ecommerce business plan bplans

How to Write an Ecommerce Business Plan [Examples & Template]

Published: April 03, 2024

If you have a promising idea for an online e-commerce business , it’s important to create an e-commerce business plan to ensure your vision has enough stock to be profitable.

Having a business plan for your online store will help you define your target market, establish your monthly and quarterly sales goals, and increase the likelihood of long-term e-commerce success.

In this post, we’ll go over an online store business plan and how you can create one for your e-commerce startup. Let’s get started.

What is an e-commerce business plan?

An e-commerce business plan is a document that outlines your business and its goals, analyzes your industry and competitors, and identifies the resources needed to execute your plan. It also lists the e-commerce retailers you’ll use to distribute your products and the marketing strategies you’ll use to drive sales.

Whether a company operates as a startup or has years of operations and growth under its belt, an e-commerce business plan is essential for evaluating a business and determining areas of improvement.

An e-commerce business plan is essential, with increasing numbers of shoppers conducting business online. It's estimated this number has reached over 2 billion . An e-commerce business plan keeps you organized and is useful when seeking investors who need to understand your company.

So, let’s dive into some examples of e-commerce business plans and what goes into writing one using our free template .

Free Business Plan Template

The essential document for starting a business -- custom built for your needs.

• Outline your idea.
• Pitch to investors.
• Secure funding.
• Get to work!

Download Free

All fields are required.

You're all set!

Click this link to access this resource at any time.

E-commerce Business Plan Template

Download Your Free Template Here

HubSpot's template provides clear steps to structuring one for your ecommerce business. Throughout this section, I’ll use the example of a photography company specializing in online photo editing.

How to Write an Ecommerce Business Plan

• Give an executive summary.
• List and describe your business.
• Detail your products and services.
• Conduct a market analysis.
• Strategize your marketing plan.
• Create a sales plan.
• Outline legal notes and financial considerations.

1. Give an executive summary.

An executive summary is a one-to-two-page overview of your business. The purpose of an executive summary is to let stakeholders know what the business plan will contain. HubSpot‘s free template offers some tips on how to write one, as I’ve done below:

Don't forget to share this post!

Related articles.

20 Great Examples of PowerPoint Presentation Design [+ Templates]

Consumer Confidence: What It is & How It Works

How to Create the Best PowerPoint Presentations [Examples & Templates]

17 PowerPoint Presentation Tips From Pro Presenters [+ Templates]

TikTok Shop: What It Is, How to Launch One & How to Market One

How to Create an Infographic in Under an Hour — the 2024 Guide [+ Free Templates]

How to Make Your Brand Stand Out When Amazon's Your Marketing Competitor

14 Ecommerce Trends to Expect in 2024

Get Buyers to Do What You Want: The Power of Temptation Bundling in Sales

The 16 Best Abandoned Cart Emails To Win Back Customers

2 Essential Templates For Starting Your Business

Marketing software that helps you drive revenue, save time and resources, and measure and optimize your investments — all on one easy-to-use platform

How to Make an Ecommerce Business Plan for Your Startup

Darren DeMatas

August 21, 2024

[show_reviewed_by_link]

In addition to receiving commissions generated through affiliate marketing, we are able to fund our independent research and reviews at no extra cost to our readers. Learn more.

So you’ve decided that you want to quit your day job and start your very own ecommerce empire. That’s great!

But before you become the next Jeff Bezos  (and definitely before you quit your job!), it’s worth spending some time thinking about a business plan. In this article, we’ll dive into the key elements of an ecommerce business plan, which is very different than writing traditional business plans.

Why You Should Create a Business Plan

We know that starting an ecommerce business is exciting, and it can be tempting to jump right in without constructing a business plan. READ: PLEASE DON’T DO THIS.

If you haven’t put your ideas, questions and concerns on paper, then you haven’t given your business model enough thought .

Taking the time to write a business plan might seem like a lot of work, but it can save you a lot of time and money in the long run by better preparing you for potential challenges and opportunities that you’ll face as a first-time entrepreneur. Think of it as a roadmap for your new business venture.

It’s exciting to start your own ecommerce business. However, you want to be well prepared and not jump into anything without having a solid, foolproof ecommerce business plan in place.

After all, you wouldn’t jump out of a plane without a parachute, so why start a business without a safety device in place? That safety device is your business plan.

The business plan is the brainstorming process that ensures your concept and goals are realistic.

This is more than just mental notes. True business plans take your ideas , questions, and concerns and put those in writing.

As you start creating your business plan, you’ll soon understand that it’s more than a single piece of paper with handwritten details on it. It’s a clearly constructed format of how your business will be created, how it will operate, and what you hope the future holds in terms of a successful ecommerce business.

When you write your business plan, be sure to have a target audience in mind. Are you going to look for investors or put a Kickstarter campaign into motion and use this as your descriptive platform? If so, make sure that your business plan contains everything the audience would want to know about your business (and more!). Many traditional funding solutions require a business plan in order to give you capital. However, there are alternative solutions, such as  Payability  that specialize in ecommerce and don’t require credit checks, a business plan, or any complicated paperwork. They can also get you approved in as little as 24 hours.

When your business plan is completed, you should have achieved the following goals:

• Knowledge:  A greater sense of knowledge of the business aspects.
• Resources:  The resources you’re going to need to make your business successful, such as partners, money, employees, etc.
• Road Map: Have clear set goals to take you from the very beginning of your business and onward.
• Viability: In other words, is your business possible? Will you have enough profit margins to keep the doors open long-term?

Now that you know why you should create a business plan, it’s time to move on to how you can create your business plan and get started putting your ecommerce business into motion.

How to Start an Ecommerce Business Plan

At the very beginning of the planning stages, it’s a good idea to develop a framework for your business model. This business model will continue to evolve as you create each section of your ecommerce business plan, so don’t strive for a perfect completed plan on the first try. You will be making tweaks to the plan of certain steps along the way.

There are many ways to sell products online and different business models  to pursue. Research and learn from successful ecommerce business examples in the market. The exact business model you follow will be one that makes the most sense with your resources, skills, and interests.

In order to create the best online business plan with your product in mind, you need to figure out the following things:

What are you selling?

The first step to creating an online business is to learn the absolute basics of what you can sell.

• Physical products: Clothing , shoes, home goods
• Digital products: Software as a Service products, ecourses, ebooks
• Services: Consulting services, home cleaning

Who are you selling to?

• Business-to-Business (B2B): You are selling to organizations, corporations, and non-profits rather than individual customers
• Business to Consumer (B2C): This means you are selling to individual consumers rather than businesses
• Marketplace: You are acting as a middleman by bringing businesses and (B2B or B2C) customers to one website.

How are you sourcing your product?

• Manufacture in-house: You make your product or service in-house
• Third-party manufacturer: You outsource the manufacturing of your product or service to a third-party manufacturer
• Dropship: You partner with a dropship manufacturer. Basically, this means that they make your product, package it and ship it directly to your customer while your company handles the entire customer relationship.
• Wholesale : You buy goods or services from other companies in bulk and re-sell those products on your online store

Additional References

• Entrepreneurship: Business & Marketing Plans
• Small Business and Entrepreneurship
• Entrepreneurship Resources
• Business Plan Resources

Executive Summary

The executive summary will be written according to your goals, and it’s recommended that this is done at the very end of your business plan completion. This will ensure that you include all of the important factors about your business and present your ideas in a concise and complete way.

Some of the features you’ll include in the executive summary include information showing that you’ve done your research, you have concrete sales forecasts, and the main details about your brand.

Business Model

When you’re figuring out your business model, you have to consider four different areas:

• Monetization strategy
• Product/industry
• Target market
• Sales channel

Monetization Strategy

The monetization strategy delves into the methods you are going to use to sell your products.

This strategy will look at different product monetization methods, including white label, private label , affiliate marketing, wholesale, dropshipping, and even selling ads.

Product/Industry

The product industry section is where you summarize your main niche.

For example, “Vegan Skincare Products.”

Target Market

In the target market section, you will write a sentence or so on who your target market, or ideal customer, is in the community.

If you’re selling vegan skincare products, your target customers might be women who embrace the vegan lifestyle and use natural skincare products in their daily beauty regimen.

Sales Channel

The sales channel refers to where you’re going to sell your products.

For example, you might be selling your products on your own website, and this should be entered in this section.

Business Overview

This next section covers your company overview.

This section of your business plan will cover various features of your company, including the following:

• Company type
• Domain name
• Value proposition
• Brand traits

The brand name section lists your business name or brand name.

This is an extremely important aspect of your business plan as it’s what will set the tone for everything that follows.

Pick a brand name that’s simple yet unique and is something that can be used in a wordplay manner, if desired, but not pun-worthy.

Company Type

The company is how your business operates. For example, you might label your business as an LLC , S-corporation, sole proprietor, or some other type of business organization.

The best way to determine how you should categorize your company is to speak to your accountant. There are various tax and legal aspects to forming your business in a certain way.

Speak with the professionals in the company and corporation formation field to determine how to label your company and which company type best benefits your business in a variety of ways.

Domain Name

This section is where you list your domain name.

Choose a domain name that is memorable and embraces the overall traits and features of your business.

And, when choosing a domain name, be sure to think of SEO aspects when doing so. You’ll find out just how much all of these things tie together and ensure a frequently-visited website is the end result.

Keep in mind that with ecommerce, the domain name is just as important as the brand name. Maybe even more so!

Value Proposition

A value proposition is a short, crisp statement that will gauge how clear your idea is. Write this section as if you had one minute to explain your business to a potential investor or customer and then practice it over and over again.

The value proposition can be used on your ecommerce store as your company description.

Here’s a good example: Say you’re looking to start a hiking company called Atlas Hiking Co. which sells premium performance hiking shirts. A possible company description could be the following:

Atlas Hiking Co. is a lifestyle hiking company that produces high-performance hiking shirts for outdoor lovers. Our proprietary SPF40 fabric is one of the lightest fabrics on the market, providing mountain lovers with maximum comfort, both from a breathability and sun-protection standpoint. Our product is made in the U.S.A. and a portion of our profits are donated to preserve national parks around the country.

Pay special attention to all the sensory words !

The mission statement in your business plan is the “why” of it all.

For example, why you started the business, why you are selling the products you are selling, etc., can all be added to this section of your business plan.

You can make this portion as simple or detailed as you like. Just make sure to properly and clearly explain your business mission.

The vision part of the business plan is your “how” in the grand scheme of things. It is the dream you have for your company and the path you’re going to take to realize that dream.

When you write the vision portion of the business plan, think long-term. What are you hoping to achieve, not just in the near future but for the long haul of the life of your business?

Look into the future and plan out where you see your business in 5, 10, even 20 years from now.

This will help you construct the rest of your business plan if you know where you want your business to head, now and in the future.

Brand Traits

The brand traits section is a short section in your company overview.

Basically, in the brand traits section you’re going to want to list three to five words that describe your brand.

Think of your brand personality and describe it using a few separate powerful words.

The personnel section lists all individuals, including yourself, who will be involved in the daily operations of your business. You can create a separate section for a full operations plan or add that later.

Some business owners choose to handle all duties on their own or with a partner, while others will hire individuals to fill the following roles:

• CEO (usually the business owner)
• Management team
• Customer service/logistics
• PR/Social media specialist
• SEO manager
• Advertising manager

Competitive Market Analysis

Here’s a fact you can bank on: there has never been a successful e-commerce entrepreneur that didn’t understand his/her target market cold.

That’s why this section is one of the most important in the entire business plan. It will force you to understand the industry in which you operate, the overall industry analysis and outlook, the existing competition, and your target customer demographic.

Market Segment

The market segment portion of the business plan will help you to put your ideas down on paper, make them more focused, and get your team together.

This area will include your niche selection, target market, and competitive analysis.

Niche Selection

The niche section  provides an overview of your niche, why you selected it, whether there’s a micro niche included, and the type of niche you’ve chosen.

The purpose of this section is to crystalize the ideas that you have and make sure they are understandable and viable.

The target market section covers an overview of your target market plus describes your market segments.

Ask yourself who your  target customer  is (population size, age, geography, education, ethnicity, income level) and consider whether consumers are comfortable with buying your product category online.

When listing the target market information, make sure to mention your target audience size as this is important for ensuring that your audience will be adequately covered.

Competitive Analysis

With the competitive analysis portion of your market analysis, you want to list your market leader and direct and indirect competitors.

After you mention who these entities are, you need to list the characteristics of each one, such as domain name, business model, monthly traffic, and pricing range.

However, before you even get started in writing this section, you need to spend several hours researching your target market.

Here are some of the most efficient ways to research a particular market:

Industry reports

Google is your best friend. Look for any recent industry reports on your market of choice. This will give you a good sense of how much growth the industry is experiencing, why this growth is happening, and what are the largest customer segments. In our example of Atlas Hiking Co., we should research the outdoor apparel market.

Let’s say that through our research of the outdoor apparel industry, we discovered that there was a huge boom in youth hiking apparel. Perhaps parents were increasingly concerned about their kids’ exposure to UV rays while hiking, so they began to spend more money on their kids. We could use this valuable information to guide our business strategy.

There’s only so much you can read online. Go to a nearby store that sells similar products to yours and interview the store representative. The store rep has interacted with hundreds of interested customers, which can lead to thousands of valuable insights! It’s amazing how these insights can translate into a meaningful business opportunity.

Here’s an example:

If I were going into Billy’s Outdoor Store to research the outdoor apparel market, I would probably ask Billy the following:

• What are your best-selling products?
• What are your worst-selling products?
• Find products similar to yours and ask the representative his/her favorite features on products similar to yours.
• How much are customers generally willing to spend on these types of products?
• Do customers make repeat orders of any of these products?
• Do you get a lot of customers that are looking to buy last-minute hiking gear before they go on a hike?

Competition

Create an Excel spreadsheet of all of your competitors. In your spreadsheet, you should have the following columns:

• Competitor Name
• Price point
• Product Description
• Key Features (e.g., fabric, waterproof, slim fit, etc.)

What is the competition missing? Is there a gap in the offering? Where you can add some additional value?

After conducting the competitor analysis, Atlas Hiking Co. might find that the competition’s hiking shirts offer very few features at a low price point, but no one offers a luxury hiking shirt with additional features at a higher price point.

This is just an example of the types of insights one can gain from market research which can drastically alter your business model.

Keyword Research

By using Google’s keyword planner  and trends pages, you can get a good sense of how in demand your product is and whether it’s trending upward or downward. Google is great for a general idea, just don’t bank on it.

Some other keyword tools you can use for keyword research include Ahrefs, JungleScout, and Viral Launch. Check out this list  for more ideas.

Trade shows

Are there nearby trade shows that you can go to? Again, creating connections with other people in your industry is a surefire shortcut to countless hours of reading on the internet. Trade shows are also a great opportunity to talk to competitors, meet manufacturers, and better understand where things are heading in your industry.

Once you finish researching the relevant industry, you should summarize your findings by answering the following questions:

General Industry

• How big is the overall industry?
• How big is the specific sub-industry in which you intend to operate?
• Where has most of the historic growth in the market come from?
• Why is this the right time to enter this market?
• What are the sub-segments that are poised for future growth (e.g., youth apparel)?
• How crowded is the product category with competition?
• How is your competition distributing its product (online, retail, wholesale, etc.)?
• What’s missing from the competition’s product offering?

Products and Offers

So we know we want to sell hiking shirts, but how do you research specific products?

But for some of us, we’re not quite sure what we should sell. To succeed in online retail, you need a product that is trending upwards in a growing niche.

Different types of products

Some of the different types of products include the following:

• Convenience products: Frequent purchase products, little effort on buying
• Shopping products: Less frequently purchased in between purchases, little more effort and planning, shop around
• Specialty products: Strong brand preference and loyalty, will buy no matter what the price

The various types of niches include the following:

• Hobby niches
• Lifestyle niches
• Problem niches
• Weird/embarrassing niches

Existing products

Come up with detailed specifications for each product or service you intend to sell. If it’s a hiking shirt we’re selling, we would want to have:

• Detailed sketches of the shirt
• Fabric weight, materials, type
• Key features (e.g., pre-shrunk, water-proof, SPF 40)

Future product pipeline

What are other products that you have in the pipeline? Perhaps once you’ve successfully sold hiking shirts, you’re able to leverage your manufacturing relationships to provide hiking socks and shorts. Include that information in this section.

The products and services section will cover the various selling categories of items.

These product offerings will include the following:

• Core product

Each product group will have its own purpose in your sales catalog. For example, tripwire is the product that brings customers to your ecommerce store or online marketplaces  while the core product is your main seller.

Knowing what products you’ll include within each section allows you to have a firm grasp on what your main product will be and how the other types of products will work alongside your main product.

This section will also cover the search volume and Amazon pricing range.

You’ll need to calculate your true costs. You have to make sure you don’t overestimate your margins.

To tabulate your total true costs, you need to write down the costs in the following areas:

• Target price
• Supplier cost of the product
• Total cost per unit
• Net profit per unit
• Profit margin per unit

Once you complete the pricing portion, you’ll have everything on one sheet and readily accessible whenever you need it.

Marketing Plan and Operations

So, now you’ve concluded that you have a great business idea, and it’s in a growing market. That’s fantastic – but how are you going to drive traffic to your ecommerce website and get customers to buy it ? And how much can you afford to spend on your product?

Marketing  is everything. It’s important that your marketing efforts match your business model.

If you have a website and no marketing, your site won’t have any visitors. With no visitors, you will make no sales. Then how do you grow and sell your ecommerce business (if that’s your long-term goal)? Even with the best possible products, nobody will buy them if they aren’t directed to them in some way.

In order to come up with a marketing strategy, you need to first know your customer inside out. You should be able to answer such questions as:

• How old is your customer?
• Where does your customer live?
• What is the population of your customer base?
• What is their education level?
• What is their income level?
• What are your customer’s pain points?

With so many channels to reach your customer, which one is best for you?

Once we know pretty much everything there is to know about our target customer, we can shift focus to our marketing strategy. You want to choose marketing strategies that equal positive conversion rates. What channels should you use to grab the attention of your customer demographic? Some of the key marketing channels include:

Paid Marketing

• Pay-per-click – this online marketing typically involves using Google Shopping campaigns  and managing a product data feed.
• Affiliate sales networks – Allowing other blogs and websites to sell your product for a cut of the revenue. List the different affiliate sale networks that you plan to promote through.
• Facebook ads ⎯ Ads posted on Facebook to draw in buyers through social media means.
• Influencer marketing ⎯ Hiring industry influencers to get the word out about your product through their social media platforms and contacts.

Organic Marketing

• Social media (Facebook, Instagram , Pinterest, etc.): What is your strategy for social media, and where will you dedicate your attention?
• Search Engine Optimization : Create and promote awesome content so people find your product organically through search.
• Content marketing: Figure out how you’ll use content marketing in your business. Consider various article topics that will persuade your target audience to buy your products.
• Blogger networks: could be organic or paid through affiliate sale programs.
• Key bloggers: Develop a list of the key bloggers in your product category. For Atlas Hiking Co., this might be an influencer that blogs about the best hiking trails in America.

Finding the optimal mix of these advertising tools depends 100% on your customer segment as well as your product type. For example, a SaaS product targeting millennials will require an entirely different marketing strategy than an e-commerce physical product targeting baby boomers. Perhaps that should be a post on its own for another day!

How much should you spend to acquire a customer?

In order to understand this, we need first to discuss a concept known as customer lifetime value or LTV. In essence, this is a formula that helps you better understand how much an average customer will spend over time.

Here’s  a good read on how to calculate LTV.

It’s important to remember that for new businesses, you don’t have a lot of data on customer purchase habits so it’s a good idea to be more conservative with your assumptions in calculating LTV.

Let’s say, for Atlas Hiking Co., I determine that the average LTV per customer is $300. This means that over time, the average customer will spend $300. Let’s say, on average, if I receive $300 in revenue, $100 of that will translate to gross profit before I factor in my marketing costs (basically, I’m just subtracting the cost of making the shirts).

Knowing that my gross profit is $100 per shirt is a critical piece of information because it tells me that I can spend up to $100 in marketing to acquire a customer and still be profitable!

Some of the marketing options include social media marketing and content marketing.

Think about your business model and then line up your marketing budget. Your marketing budget may include the following items:

• Sales/branded content
• SEO/blog content
• Facebook/Instagram ads
• Influencer marketing
• Marketing tools
• Niche advertising

Choosing The Right Technology

With so much technology and SaaS products out there, it’s important to understand the various moving parts and diagram how they all integrate with one another.

Some of the different elements include:

• Shopping Cart Platforms  – e.g., Shopify , BigCommerce , WooCommerce , or any open-source platform
• Hosting – Nexcess , Kinsta , WPX
• Payment Processo r – e.g., Stripe, Paypal
• Fulfillment Center – e.g., Amazon, ShipBob
• Apps – e.g., Zipify, BuildWooFunnels, Gelato
• Accounting & Taxes  – e.g., Quicken, Xero
• Marketing Automation – e.g., Klaviyo , Mailchimp
• Marketing Tools – e.g.  Buzzstream, Ahrefs
• Customer Loyalty Programs  – e.g., Antavo, Smile

Come up with a detailed list of the different products and services you need to run your business as well as the monthly and per-transaction cost of each of them. This will be important in understanding the impact of these services on your margins.

Matching your business model to your technology is essential, too. Certain website platforms are better suited for specific sales models.

Email marketing is another type of technology that should be carefully considered and matched up correctly with your business model.

Keep in mind that it takes, on average, 6-7 interactions with a brand before someone makes a purchase, so you need to keep using technology to get them back to your website.

As you explore the technology options and find out ways to draw potential customers in and keep them happy while they’re there, here are some key points to keep in mind:

• What you say about yourself and your products with your website content
• How you respond to questions on live chat and email support
• How to make use of chatbots
• How you connect on social media
• The information you send through email marketing
• What bloggers and influencers say about your brand
• How existing customers review your company
• How you advertise
• How you establish loyalty beyond sales

After you figure out your technology methods, you have to come up with a technology budget.

The business plan must also include the operations side of things. Determine who will be your manufacturer, secondary manufacturer, and shipping and fulfillment  provider.

When looking at supply chain costs and options, ShipBob  is an ecommerce fulfillment provider you can consider.

Financial Plan

When figuring out your financial plan, evaluating and pinpointing your startup costs  is essential.

The focus of the financial plan is how long it will take for you to make your money back. You also need to figure out if you need a business loan .

Traffic and conversion rates will help you determine how long it will be until you start making money back.

You’ll also want to use an income statement to detail financial information.

This section is used for financial projections, such as forecasting sales, expenses, and net income of the business. Ideally, you’ll want to create a monthly Excel balance sheet showing the following:

• Projected revenue:  First, come up with your projected number of units sold and then come up with your projected revenue (Projected Revenue = # of Units Sold * Average Sales Price).
• Fixed expenses:   these are expenses that are fixed no matter how much you sell. Typically, these relate to monthly SaaS subscriptions, employee salaries, or rent.
• Variable expenses  – these expenses change in direct proportion to how much you sell. Common examples include the cost of goods sold and credit card payment processing fees.

This helps business owners better understand what they need to achieve to hit their profit goals. In reality, projections are usually always off the mark, but it’s good to give yourself some measurable goals to strive for.

This section should aim to answer the following questions about your product offering:

• How much product do you need to sell per year to meet your income goals for the business?
• What are the margins on your product? If you sell one hiking shirt for $50, how much do you make after paying your supplier, employees, and marketing costs?
• What is the lifetime value of a customer?
• How much can you spend to acquire customers? If you conservatively project that the average customer will spend $300 over time on your shirts, then you can afford to spend an amount less than $300 to acquire that customer using the paid marketing channels described previously.
• Do you have any big capital expenditures early on that would require you to need to bring in investors?
• Can you improve gross margins by making bigger orders from your suppliers?

There are various acquisition channels that will help your traffic to convert including:

Your revenue plan will contain a 12-month revenue forecast plan to help you map out each month of earnings.

There are different business earning models you can go through to determine how much you can make with your business.

You want to calculate how much traffic costs. This all depends on the methods you use to gain traffic to your site.

As you determine what your profit might be with your ecommerce business  or ecommerce businesses, there are certain math formulas to use:

• The profit equation
• Break-even analysis
• Units needed to achieve the profit target

You should also consider how you will use fintech companies in your ecommerce business.

What are the key elements of an ecommerce business plan?

The main components of an eCommerce business plan include the executive summary, company description, market analysis, organization and management structure, product line or service, marketing and sales strategy, financial projections, and funding request, if applicable.

How do I create a budget for my ecommerce business?

Start by estimating your initial startup costs and ongoing expenses. Consider costs like website development, inventory, marketing, shipping, taxes, and any necessary licenses or permits. It’s also important to factor in a contingency plan for unexpected costs.

How do I find the right product to sell?

Research is fundamental. Look at market trends, customer needs, and competitor products. Use tools like Google Trends or social media platforms to understand what customers are currently interested in. Always consider your passion and knowledge about the product too, as this can drive your business forward.

How can I differentiate my product from competitors?

Differentiation can come from unique product features, superior customer service, better pricing, or a compelling brand story. Understand what your competitors offer and how you can do it differently or better.

Wrapping Up Your Business Plan

Careful planning is crucial to get your e-commerce business from the planning phase to the launch phase and to ensure its successful future.

Going through the exercise of writing a business plan will cement your own understanding of your business and your market. It will also position you to take advantage of lucrative opportunities while mitigating harmful threats to your business down the line.

Your turn! Have you written a business plan for your online store? Do you have anything to add? Tell us about it in the comments below!

About the author

Leave a Comment

You must be logged in to post a comment

Featured on

Join 30K+ entrepreneurs already learning ecommerce.

Ecommerce ceo.

Partner With Us

Editorial Policy

Review Guidelines

Terms Of Use

Affiliate Disclosure

Privacy Policy

[email protected]

Guides & Resources

Ecommerce Learning Center

How To Start An Ecommerce Business

How To Make Money Online

What To Sell Online

How To Sell On Amazon

Online Business Ideas

Best Ecommerce Tools

Ecommerce Platforms

Fulfillment Services

Shipping Software

Inventory Management

Print On Demand

Dropshipping Companies

Amazon Research

Online Course Platforms

POS Systems

3PL Companies

BigCommerce

Shopify vs BigCommerce

2800 N 6th Street #5156 St. Augustine, FL 32084 United States

‪(904) 458-7077 ‬

Copyright © 2024 - Mission Demand LLC . All rights reserved.

Exclusive Member of Mediavine Finance

Your experience and software insights are valuable.

Ecommerce CEO is the only dedicated community for sharing real software reviews. Add your insights and tap into your peers' industry knowledge. Together, we can level up.

Type above and press Enter to search. Press Esc to cancel.

How to Write the Ultimate eCommerce Business Plan

• by Lightspeed

minute read

Writing an eCommerce business plan is one of the first steps you should take if you’re thinking about starting an online business. Whether you’re opening an online-only shop or adding an eCommerce component to your brick and mortar store for an omnichannel retail experience, there’s never been a better time to sell online. 

The numbers don’t lie: since 2014, the number of digital shoppers worldwide has grown from 1.32 billion to 2.14 billion. That’s a 62% increase! Currently a $4.28 trillion market, eCommerce is forecasted to make up a fifth of all retail sales by 2024. If you want a slice of the climbing profits, now is the time to get involved.

An eCommerce business plan can help you steer your online shop in the right direction. Fortunately, you don’t need a business degree to create one. Read on to:

• Learn what a business plan is and why your eCommerce company needs one
• Discover how an eCommerce business plan is different from business plans for other business types
• Learn how to write an eCommerce business plan step by step
• Get access to our free eCommerce business plan template

All your eCommerce questions answered, and more

Learn everything you need to know build, launch and grow an online store with this free guide.

What is a business plan and why does your eCommerce company need one? 

A business plan is a document that outlines the goals of a business and how the business will achieve those goals. While there is no standard format for a business plan, such documents typically cover what the company will do, what problem it will solve, how the business is structured, who the target market is and how the product or service stands out from the competition.

A business plan serves as a roadmap for your company and helps you stay focused. Having one is also useful for attracting investors and business partners, as it shows you’re serious about your business, have done your research, know your industry and have considered the challenges you may face along the way. 

How is an eCommerce business plan different from a business plan for other company types?

While the structure of a business plan for an eCommerce business won’t differ much from a business plan for any other type of company, the business strategy at the core of the plan may differ greatly from that of a traditional retail store.

For example, a traditional retail business plan might describe plans for leasing and designing a storefront. An eCommerce business plan, in contrast, would focus on the company’s digital storefront: its website. One of your business goals for the first year might be identifying the best eCommerce software , rather than finding the perfect space to lease.

Another notable distinction: while a traditional retail business plan might include an organizational chart with many front of house staff members, an eCommerce business plan would emphasize roles in online customer service , fulfillment and marketing.

Now, if you already run a brick and mortar business and are adding an online selling component, you’ll want to cover all of the topics listed above.  

How to make an eCommerce business plan

Now that you understand what a business plan is, why you need one, and what differentiates an eCommerce business plan from a traditional retail business plan, it’s time to get into the good stuff. Read along to learn exactly how to write an eCommerce business plan.

Summary 

This section concisely introduces everything that you’ll be covering in your business plan. Write it last, so that you can source inspiration from the rest of the document.

Company introduction

Explain what your company does and what makes it stand out. Use the company introduction to answer the following questions:

What does your business do?

What problem does it solve, and how?

• What is your business model? (i.e., Who are you selling to and how? Are you a B2B or B2C eCommerce business? Are you direct to consumer, or do you sell products from other manufacturers? Do you rely on a subscription service or traditional sales model?)
• What is your mission statement?
• What are your values?

Going through the exercise of considering these questions and putting your answers into writing will sharpen your focus as a business owner. When opportunities present themselves that don’t align with your values or help you solve your customers’ problems, then you can say no without doubts — or, conversely, you can enthusiastically accept opportunities that align with your vision.

Market research

Get to know your customers and competition. Do some soul searching and conduct market research to uncover:

• Who your ideal customer is. Make this specific. When your brand is distinct enough to “repel” a certain type of customer, it’s also strong enough to make your ideal customer really excited about your products, and to turn them into lifelong customers.
• How big your market is. While there are various ways you can research this figure , rough estimates will go a long way. Let’s say you wanted to start an online care package subscription business for U.S. college students. A quick online search indicates that there are nearly 20 million college students in the U.S. If the average student spends four years in college, that means there are roughly 5 million new students every year who could be receiving care packages. That’s a large market!
• Who your competition is. What other companies are offering similar products and/or to a similar audience?
• What makes your business different from the competition? 
• What advantages and opportunities do you have to be more successful than the competition?

Company structure

Now it’s time for the less sexy stuff. In this section of your eCommerce business plan you should explain:

• What the legal structure of your business is. Is it an LLC, an S-Corporation, a partnership or something else? If you haven’t incorporated your business, do you have plans to do so?
• Who is in charge of the business? List founders and officers and their contributions (in terms of both capital and expertise) to the company.
• Who works for the company? Include an organizational chart that illustrates who currently works for the business, and the roles you plan to hire for.

Products and services

Explain what makes your eCommerce shop shine: its products and services. Describe, in detail:

• What products and services you sell.
• How much you charge for these products and services, and your profit margins on them.
• Where and how you manufacture and source your products.
• How you plan on fulfilling orders. 
• Intellectual property you have ownership of (if any), including trademarks, patents and copyrights.

Marketing strategy

Having great products is fantastic, but that in itself is useless if people don’t know about your products. Include your marketing strategy in your eCommerce business plan to show your team and investors how you’ll get your products in front of customers. 

Your marketing strategy should include:

• A SWOT analysis that explores your business’s strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats.
• The marketing channels and tactics you plan to use. Some useful strategies for eCommerce businesses are search engine optimization (SEO), social media commerce , email marketing, partnerships and influencer campaigns.
• Marketing goals and key performance indicators (KPIs) to measure them. How will you measure growth? 

This is the juiciest section of your business plan. It helps you set sales and fundraising goals that will let you explain to investors where you stand financially and why you need their investment. 

If your business is pre-revenue, include:

• Revenue projections
• Funding information
• Expected costs

If your business already exists, include information like:

• Historical and forecasted revenue
• Investments
• A profit and loss statement
• Expenses (supply chain, labor, website hosting, etc.)
• Budget vs. actuals 

The ultimate eCommerce business plan template

Now that you know everything there is to know about how to start an eCommerce business, it’s time to craft your business plan. Follow the template below to set yourself up for success.

Executive summary 

Company name:

Founders/leadership team:

Products/services:

Target market:

Marketing strategies:

Business model:

Mission statement:

Company values:

Ideal customer:

Market size:

Competitive analysis:

What makes your business different from the competition? What are your advantages and opportunities?

Legal structure:

Leadership team:

Organizational chart:

Product/service 1:

Product/service 2:

Product/service 3:

Pricing, positioning and profit margins:

Manufacturing/supply chain:

Intellectual property claims:

SWOT analysis:

• Weaknesses:
• Opportunities:

Marketing channels:

Marketing goals and KPIs:

Revenue (projected or actual):

Profit or loss:

Investments:

Budget vs. actuals: 

eCommerce business plans turn dreams into action

When you record what you want to achieve and how you’re going to achieve it, you’re more likely to turn your vision into a reality. Take the time to think about your business, find out what makes your products different, and be thoughtful about how you’re going to find customers.

When you’re ready to build your eCommerce shop, turn to Lightspeed’s eCommerce platform.  Watch a demo to learn more.

News you care about. Tips you can use.

Everything your business needs to grow, delivered straight to your inbox.

Sorry, there was an error with your submission.

Success! You are now signed up to our blog content updates.

Lightspeed is a cloud-based commerce platform powering small and medium-sized businesses in over 100 countries around the world. With smart, scalable and dependable point of sale systems, it's an all-in-one solution that helps restaurants and retailers sell across channels, manage operations, engage with consumers, accept payments and grow their business.

Related articles

How to Choose a Payment Gateway for an Online Store

What Are Merchant Services vs. POS Systems? What's the Difference?

How to Get Inventory for an Online Boutique

Browse more topics.

May 24, 2022 | 9 min read

How to Write an E-Commerce Business Plan (Step-by-Step)

Dream of being your own boss? So do lots of other people, including 64 percent of the UK workforce and 65 percent of Americans . And I’m sure you’d see similar figures across a bunch of other countries.

I get it—after all, I did it myself.

But sadly, not every business is destined to become the next Amazon, Google, or Sleeknote.

Much-quoted data from the US Bureau of Labor Statistics show that about one in five new businesses survive for 12 months or less , while only half make it to the five-year mark:

So what separates the successes from the also-rans and the never-weres?

While some people will tell you the secret to “making it” lies in adopting a rise-and-grind mentality , truth is there is any number of reasons why some businesses thrive and others fail. 

But I can categorically tell you there’s one thing every successful startup has in common, and that’s a killer e-commerce business plan.

Basics of Writing an E-Commerce Business Plan

What is an e-commerce business plan, why do i need an e-commerce business plan, how to write an e-commerce business plan.

E-commerce business plans are roadmaps that plot the route to achieving your business goals. They set out who you are, what products you sell, and how you plan to operate (among many other things).

Just like a real roadmap, e-commerce business plans also highlight potential hazards, helping you plot alternate routes well in advance.

No one expects you to stick precisely to your original plan throughout the entire lifespan of your business. But by gathering business-critical information like cash flow, sales projections, and marketing budgets in a single place, your business plan can help you build a persuasive pitch to win backing from investors, which can be absolutely vital at the start of your journey.

And even if you’re not looking for external funding, figuring out your strengths, weaknesses, and objectives early on will save you a lot of pain down the line.

I know what you’re thinking: “I’ve got a to-do list as long as my arm; why should I spend days or weeks writing a business plan? Why can’t I just get on with it?”

You’re not completely wrong. Honestly, if you think buying a house or having a baby is stressful, try starting a business.

One study claims the biggest challenge founders face in the first three months is building a customer base, but there are countless others.

From dealing with suppliers to building a website and chasing invoices, it’s one headache after another, and you never feel like you have enough time to give each problem your full focus.

But you really can’t afford to overlook your e-commerce business plan. Here are five benefits to creating one.

1. Understanding the Competitive Landscape

You might like to think of yourself as a visionary, but I can pretty much guarantee that someone, somewhere has had a similar business idea to yours.

They might have been doing it for years, or they might be gearing up to hit the market at the same time as you.

Either way, you need to know about them, and the research you carry out while building a business plan will naturally help you do that. Which means you’ll be better placed to differentiate yourself through marketing.

2. Getting to Know Your Audience

Another key element of creating a business plan is assessing the market you’re trying to reach. That means digging into who you’re selling to, where they hang out online and “in real life”, and what they’re looking for in a product like yours.

Why would they buy it? When would they buy it? How much would they spend on it?

All of that will help inform your messaging .

3. Locating Potential Investors

Unless you have a metaphorical (or literal) gold mine to fall back on, money is definitely going to cause you a few headaches in the early days of your business.

Even successful e-commerce companies struggled to keep the lights on when they were just starting up.

Building a business plan will help you identify potential sources of financial backing, like angel investors, business loans, venture capitalists, or wealthy business partners.

4. Finding Your Niche

There’s a reason Amazon started out as an online bookstore, rather than immediately selling every product you could ever imagine.

As an e-commerce startup, you need a niche . Ideally, you need to go further and find a niche within a niche. Rather than founding a womenswear e-commerce site, launch one that’s 100 percent sustainable and carbon-neutral. Or instead of selling regular sunglasses, sell sunglasses made from hemp (I don’t know, I’m just spitballing here).

My point is, all the other research you’ve done at this stage—studying your competitors, understanding your audience, figuring out your pricing strategy—will naturally guide you toward the best niche with the biggest opportunities.

5. Sourcing Fresh Talent

Admittedly, recruitment might not be on your immediate agenda.

But if things go well, you’re going to need a little help in the not-too-distant future. You might need people in the warehouse, a customer success agent or two, a marketing team, a developer, someone to handle the finances… The list is huge.

Problem is, a lot of other businesses want to get their hands on those people, too.

If you don’t want recruitment to constrain your growth, start reaching out to potential candidates early, using the information in your business plan to get them bought into your project.

Hopefully, by this point, I’ve demonstrated the value of creating an e-commerce business plan. Now, let’s dive into how to do it.

There are no hard-and-fast rules to how long a business plan should be. The more complex the business, the more in-depth the plan. But as a minimum, your business plan should include these seven sections:

• Executive summary
• Company overview
• Market analysis
• Products and services
• Marketing plan
• Logistics and operations plan
• Financial plan

You might want to add a few more too. For instance, if you’re entering a largely untapped niche, you might want a section dedicated to the audience you’ll be targeting.

But for most e-commerce businesses, those seven categories should do the job.

Section 1: Executive Summary

Think of this as the “elevator pitch” element of your business plan.

Your goal here is to sum up the rest of your business plan in no more than one page, communicating key information to time-poor reviewers, and (hopefully) tempting them to read on.

Generally, you should look to answer the following questions:

• What does your business do?
• What do you want to achieve?
• What do you sell?
• Who will you sell it to?
• What sets you apart from the competition?
• How will you raise awareness among your target audience?
• What is your current monthly/annual revenue?
• What is your projected revenue for next year and the following years?
• Who’s currently on your team?
• What are their backgrounds and skills?
• How much money are you asking for (if you’re looking for financial backing)?

Section 2: Company Overview

Again, heed the word “overview”. Like the executive summary, this is a concise section that demonstrates who you are, what you do, and why people should care.

Whether you’re seeking investment or planning your e-commerce marketing strategy , it’s vital you get all this information down in one place. Make sure to include your:

• Company name
• Business structure (e.g. sole proprietor, partnership, LLC)
• Vision, mission statement, and value proposition
• Product or service
• Business model (e.g. direct to consumer, dropshipping, wholesale)
• Team members, including their roles, backgrounds, and salaries
• Short and long-term business objectives

Section 3: Market Analysis

A bad product in a good market stands a chance of success.

If you don’t believe me, check out your own purchase history—if you’re anything like me, you’ll have bought your fair share of useless products that sounded amazing when you saw them online.

But a good product in a bad market doesn’t have a cat in hell’s chance. You might be completely changing the game; solving a problem that’s never been solved before. But if no one’s prepared to spend money on it, you’ve not got a business—you’ve got a hobby.

The market analysis stage of your e-commerce business plan should help you find the right market: one with lots of customers who have an immediate need for the “thing” you’re selling (and enough money to buy it). Your market analysis should incorporate the following elements:

The Size of Your Market

It’s impossible to come up with a meaningful financial projection without first estimating the number of people who are potentially interested in buying your product.

Of course, to do that, you first need to figure out who your customers are.

The more demographic and psychographic information you have on them, the more accurately you’ll be able to gauge the scale of your market.

At the same time, remember to factor in broader industry trends. If you’re starting an e-commerce store that exclusively sells gas cans, you might have some early growth potential, but bear in mind there’s a good chance we’ll all be driving electric cars within a decade—in which case your whole market will have dried up.

Your Competitors

No e-commerce brand is an island.

To stand out against the competition, you need to find some way to differentiate yourself. That could be through:

• Segmentation: Focusing on a very specific (and, ideally, underserved) niche within a larger market.
• Pricing strategy: Do you plan to undercut your rivals? Or create demand through exclusivity by pricing yourself higher?
• Distinctiveness: Ideally, there’ll be something unique that distinguishes you from the current market leaders.

SWOT Analysis

SWOT analyses are about assessing your business’s:

• Strengths: The things you do best.
• Weaknesses: The things you’re not so good at.
• Opportunities: Gaps and advantages in your market.
• Threats: External challenges you need to tackle.

Typically, a SWOT analysis is presented as a simple, four-section grid, with bullet points under each heading. Here’s a beautifully presented example from the creative geniuses at Asana :

Section 4: Products & Services

In a sense, your whole e-commerce business plan will be centered on your products and services.

However, given their importance to your business prospects, a section of your plan should be dedicated solely to outlining what you’re selling.

If you only sell one product or plan to launch with a very small range, give plenty of detail on each. But if you stock a wide selection of products, stick to general features and benefits such as price, unique selling points, and materials.

Additionally, be sure to reference any new products you’re planning to launch in the near future, along with any intellectual property you own.

Section 5: Marketing Plan

We know who you are and what you’re selling.

Now’s your chance to explain how you’re going to sell it.

As a marketer, I’m well aware that a marketing plan could easily run to thousands of words, and it can be hard to know where to start—you’ve likely got a lot of ideas about positioning and messaging. To make your life a little easier, use the so-called “four Ps of marketing” as the backbone of your marketing plan:

• Product: How does it meet the needs of your customers? What are its unique selling points?
• Price: How much does it cost? What is its value?
• Place: Where are you selling it?
• Promotion: Which channels will you use to reach your target audience? What messaging will you use?

Discuss the first three relatively briefly, as you’ll cover them in greater depth in other parts of your e-commerce business plan.

Reserve the most detail for that final “P”: promotion. That’s the real meat and drink of your marketing strategy.

Section 6: Logistics & Operations Plan

This might not be the “sexiest” part of your e-commerce business plan, but it’s important to discuss the systems and processes that will help you reach your goals. Specifically, you’ll want to cover:

• Suppliers: Who are they and where are they based? What are their payment terms?
• Production: Are you manufacturing your own products, using a third party, or going down the dropshipping route? Can you efficiently scale up or down to cope with changing demand?
• Shipping and fulfillment: Are you handling fulfillment in-house or using a third party? Will you ship internationally? How long will it take for products to reach customers?
• Inventory: How much will you keep, and where will you store it? How will you manage and track it?

Section 7: Financial Plan

Whether you’re seeking backing from an external investor or simply trying to understand your projected revenue and costs, a financial plan is a crucial element of your e-commerce business plan. Most are broken down into three elements.

Income Statement

Designed to demonstrate your revenue sources and expenses over a month, quarter, or year, the income statement also highlights your all-important bottom line. Subtract expenses from revenue and you’ll see whether you’re in profit or loss.

Of course, if you’re yet to launch your e-commerce business, these figures can be projected.

Balance Sheet

The balance sheet is used to calculate the level of equity in your business—that is, the amount you’d be left with if all debts were paid and assets cashed. To work it out, subtract liabilities (things like loan repayments, wages, and accounts payable) from assets (such as stock and equipment).

Cash Flow Statement

Lastly, your cash flow statement is like a real-time version of your income statement. That’s because it takes into account when cash goes in and out of your business, based on when payments are received and debts settled.

Calculating and projecting cash flow should help you identify periods when you’re likely to be in surplus or short on money, which gives you time to prepare.

Sure, an e-commerce business plan requires a whole lot of work.

But as Abraham Lincoln supposedly said: “Give me six hours to chop down a tree and I will spend the first four sharpening the axe.”

All that time spent analyzing your audience, honing your messaging , and crunching the financial numbers will give you a better chance of making it through those tough early days and scaling effectively when the time is right.

And honestly, no one ever said starting a business is easy.

Emil Kristensen

Emil is the CMO of Drip. When he’s not busy writing awesome content and building the Drip brand, he spends his time reading blog posts and listening to podcasts.

Come for the automated marketing. Stay for the endless revenue growth.

Start a 14-day free trial, no credit card required.

Related posts

Learn more about drip.

• Share on Twitter
• Share on LinkedIn
• Share on Facebook
• Share on Pinterest
• Share through Email

How To Create The Perfect Ecommerce Business Plan (Examples & Templates)

Carl Torrence is a Content Marketer at Marketing Digest. His core expertise lies in developing data-driven content for brands, SaaS businesses, and agencies. Carl’s work has been featured in Famous Bloggers, The Inspiring Journal, and AllTopStartups.

Expert Evidence

Sean is the Senior Editor for The Ecomm Manager. He's spent years getting to know the ecommerce space, from warehouse management and international shipping to web development and ecommerce marketing. A writer at heart (and in actuality), he brings a deep passion for great writing and storytelling to ecommerce topics big and small.

The ecommerce market is full of innovative ventures that started as an ecommerce business plan. This guide tells you how to convert your vision for an ecommerce company into a strategic plan.

Click and Cart Revolution: Ecommerce is massively expanding, now a $6.31 trillion market, expected to rise above $8 trillion by 2026. Online sales are booming, making now a ripe time for starting an ecommerce venture.

Blueprint for Success: An ecommerce business plan is essential, serving as a detailed roadmap for starting, running, and growing an online store. It includes market analysis, product details, and financial strategies to achieve business goals.

Investor's Compass: A well-crafted ecommerce business plan is crucial for attracting investment, showcasing your business model, revenue generation plans, and overall strategy to build brand value and equity in the competitive market.

DIY Business Plan: Creating an ecommerce business plan involves outlining your vision, analyzing the market, and detailing operational strategies. An essential step includes drafting an executive summary that encapsulates the company's mission, history, and unique selling points.

Ecommerce is rapidly growing around the world. We love to buy our little treats and trinkets on the internet.

The industry has reached a market valuation of $6.31 trillion worldwide and is expected to cross $8 trillion by 2026.

In 2023, ecommerce accounted for 20.8% of all retail sales .

The contribution of ecommerce is expected to grow even further to cover 24% of retail sales in 3 years.

This seems like a good time for anyone thinking about starting an ecommerce business. Despite many companies enjoying pieces of this $6 trillion pie, starting an online store is not a piece of cake (pause for laughter...).

As with any other business, you need research and careful planning before jumping into action. That’s exactly what this guide is about.

I will shed light on some basic business concepts, discuss examples, provide insights with statistics, and give you ready-to-use templates for various stages.

But first, let’s begin with the fundamentals.

What is an Ecommerce Business Plan?

An ecommerce business plan is a document containing the roadmap for initiating, maintaining, and expanding an online selling company.

This document contains several details that are crucial for establishing your ecommerce business.

It serves to guide the formation of a company and draw insights to make business decisions to achieve short-term and long-term goals.

The ecommerce business plan also contains information about the market, competitors, products, pricing strategy, company finances, supply requirements, etc. The more details you can add to an ecommerce business plan, the better you can execute it.

Why Do You Need An Ecommerce Business Plan?

An ecommerce business plan acts as a roadmap for your online business, helping you navigate the market and scale your brand. It's your ecommerce north star, so to speak.

It helps you analyze the market systematically and develop strategies to stand out from the competition. This plan covers various aspects of your business, such as your goals for marketing, operations, and finances, and shows how these parts are connected.

For example, it can help you see how your marketing budget affects your overall cash flow. You’ll get these insights from the market research and financial sections of your business plan.

If you’re looking for funding, a business plan is essential. Investors use it to assess the feasibility of your business. It outlines your business strategy and makes a strong case for why you need investment.

Entrepreneurs can highlight their operational plans and budget to show how they will run a successful ecommerce store.

Most importantly, it demonstrates the value proposition to potential investors, showing how the company will generate revenue, build brand value, and increase equity.

How To Create The Perfect Ecommerce Business Plan

Let’s look at the step-by-step process for creating an ecommerce business plan.

Each of these stages will help you get a deeper understanding of your business. It'll also help you define your vision through organizational structure and processes. Let’s begin with the executive summary.

Stay in the loop! Discover what’s new in the world of ecommerce.

• Your email *
• Hidden First Name
• Hidden Last Name
• By submitting this form, you agree to receive our newsletter, and occasional emails related to The Ecomm Manager. For more details, please review our Privacy Policy . We're protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
• Comments This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged.

Step 1: Draft an executive summary

Although this is the first part of an ecommerce business plan, it's better to tackle the executive summary after completing the entire document.

The executive summary gives an overview of the business plan on a single page.

The executive summary presents a company overview and highlights of the most important parts of the document.

It gives a brief overview of what the new business is about and what it sets out to achieve. You will discuss these points in-depth later in the document.

You can use the below template to draft your executive summary:

You will have better clarity regarding some of these aspects after you complete the entire ecommerce business plan.

For instance, you can provide a more accurate competitive analysis after conducting market research.

Similarly, you will have a clear understanding of financial projections and investment requirements after you source potential suppliers.

You can create a rough draft of the executive summary at the beginning. Then you can circle back to it when you have more clarity.

Tips for an effective executive summary:

• Conciseness: Keep it brief yet comprehensive. Aim for one to two pages.
• Highlight key points: Focus on the most critical aspects of your plan, such as your business model, market opportunity, and financial projections.
• Engaging language: Use clear and engaging language to make a compelling case.

Step 2: Company description

In this section, you provide details about your brand. At this point, the ecommerce business plan begins to take shape.

Start filling out the details in the template below to describe your company using the examples to help give it some shape.

In this section, you'll outline what your company will look like and what it'll do.

You'll detail the types of people needed to run the company, along with the resources you already have and the ones you'll need.

For example, if you've already purchased a domain name and registered your company name as a trademark, you can list these as existing resources.

If you still need to develop an ecommerce website, list that under required resources (and find the right ecommerce platform to make your job easier).

This section also provides an overview of your company’s hierarchy and management team. Describe the different departments in your company and the key team members for each one.

You should also specify which operations will be done in-house and which will be outsourced to external agencies .

This part of your business plan will give you a clear picture of your current status and help you identify what you’re missing. Keep in mind, this section may change as you do more research and discover new requirements.

Need expert help selecting the right tool?

With one-on-one help, we guide you to your top software options. Narrow down your software search & make a confident choice.

Step 3: Describe your products and services

In this section, you'll define details about the products and services your ecommerce brand will offer. You'll describe what you're offering to your customers.

It includes both products and services. You can use the ecommerce business plan template below to define these aspects.

While you might only sell products on your ecommerce platform , you could also be selling services (which many ecommerce platforms allow you to do).

For each product, include a short description and pricing information. Specify whether you're selling physical or digital products, and explain how customers will receive them.

Describe any services you provide, such as digital subscriptions or in-person consultations. Specify how customers will access these services and any relevant pricing information.

Step 4: Conduct market analysis

This is the most important part of an ecommerce business plan. You must analyze several factors concerning the market segment, competing brands, and competitor products. 

You must understand how your products, services, and brand perception compares against the competition .

Use the template below to create a detailed overview of the market you will compete against.

This analysis will affect several other aspects of your ecommerce business plan.

At this stage, you must analyze the market and decide what place your company can take in the competitive landscape. You can also use other methods for market research, such as SWOT analysis or Porter’s Five Forces analysis.

Regardless of the method, you need an accurate understanding of what your competitors offer and how you can differentiate your ecommerce brand.

This brings us to marketing.

Components of a strong market analysis:

• Industry overview: Provide updated statistics and trends in the ecommerce industry. For example, global ecommerce revenue is expected to reach $4.1 billion USD in 2024 .
• Target market: Define your ideal customer with specific demographics and psychographics.
• Competitive Analysis: Analyze your direct and indirect competitors. Tools like SEMrush and Ahrefs can provide insights into competitor strategies and performance.

Step 5: Draft your marketing plan

The marketing plan for an ecommerce business primarily depends on three factors.

These are the target audience, customer segmentation, and market forces. You will draw relevant insights from the market analysis to define your marketing plan.

Here's a template to help you define the marketing strategy for your online store.

Your marketing plan should clearly outline how you'll position your brand in the market.

Define the channels you'll use at different stages of the sales funnel. For example, you might use Facebook ads to raise awareness and email marketing to engage existing customers.

Include sections to define your ideal customers using buyer personas. Create different personas for various types of potential customers, associating each persona with a specific product and its use cases.

Finally, list the ecommerce tools you'll need for your marketing efforts, such as automation tools, CRM software , and SEO tools.

Once you know how to attract your audience, the next step in your ecommerce business plan is to define how you'll convert them into customers.

Step 6: Define sales and customer service processes

At this stage, you will define several aspects concerning your customers.

These include purchase journeys and after-sales services. This strategy serves as an extension of the marketing plan.

See the template below to define your sales and customer service strategy.

With this template, you are essentially defining customer experience with your brand. You'll create a strategy for selling the products on different channels.

These include ecommerce websites, marketplaces, affiliate websites, social media, etc. You'll have to define the sales process for each channel.

You must also draft a plan to create memorable customer experiences. This is crucial for developing a community.

It also has a direct impact on sales and revenue. Repeat customers spend 67% more than first-time buyers. Once you have a strategy for acquiring customers, you must build a strategy for delighting and retaining customers.

Step 7: Create a supply chain strategy

The supply chain strategy includes the journey of the product from the supplier to the customer.

It includes procurement, manufacturing logistics, warehousing , distribution, order fulfillment , and reverse logistics . Use the template below to create your supply chain strategy. 

In this section of the ecommerce business plan, you will outline how the product will make its way to the customer.

Supply chain management involves everything from sourcing the products from a supplier to shipping the products to the customer. 

Alongside the strategy, you also need to define the stages that you will outsource. Creating your supply chain is quite resource intensive.

That's why ecommerce businesses outsource certain aspects to 3PL companies . Some of the commonly outsourced services include distribution and logistics (42%), manufacturing (37%), product finishing (29%), and packaging (23%).

This process accounts for a significant portion of ecommerce expenses. It will also impact several customer-facing aspects of the business. This includes the availability of stock, shipping charges , delivery time, and more.

Hence, you should define a supply chain strategy for speed, efficiency, and cost-effectiveness.

Step 8: Identify legal frameworks

In this section, you will also cover the applicable legal frameworks for running the ecommerce business .

These include business registration, taxation, permits, legal structure, trade laws, etc. Use the template below to define the legal obligations in your ecommerce business plan.

You must understand the laws applicable to running an ecommerce business in your region.

If you plan to ship products internationally, you must also understand international shipping laws, customs clearance requirements, import/export regulations, and trade laws in the target market.

This section ensures that your company always remains on the right side of the law.

Step 9: Define financial requirements

The final section of an ecommerce business plan is concerned with finances and legal compliances.

The preceding sections will give you estimates regarding different aspects of your ecommerce business.

These include operations, marketing, procurement, logistics, and so on. 

Based on these estimates, you will define the financial projections for your ecommerce business. This includes both revenue and expenses.

You can use the template below to define the financial aspects of your business.

If you pitch the ecommerce business plan to an investor, you must add other details to this section.

These would include funding requirements, funding stages, value offerings, etc. This section of your business plan also sheds light on a company’s assets and liabilities.

You must also clarify what you offer the investors against the funds. This can be equity stake, debt, dividends, and so on.

This helps potential investors conduct a cost-benefit analysis.

You can go a step further and present key elements of cost-benefit analysis for the ecommerce company. This should highlight the short-term and long-term gains for the new business.

You can use this section to show potential investors how your new business will grow in market value based on milestones. These milestones can be defined based on sales, inventory size, revenue, market acquisition, etc.

With this section, you conclude your ecommerce business plan.

You need to revisit the executive summary and ensure it aligns with the rest of the document. It is best to review the entire document a few times to ensure you present a unified vision for starting and running your ecommerce business.

Start on the Right Foot With The Best Ecommerce Platform

With your fresh business plan in hand, you're ready to get moving on the foundational parts of your ecommerce journey.

To start strong, you want to choose an ecommerce platform that has all the essential features that ensure your business will be a success.

You can also take a peek at what we think are the top ecommerce platforms for a variety of brands, from big to small. Here's our shortlist of the best ones out there:

• 1. Subbly — Best for subscription-based ecommerce models
• 2. Wix eCommerce — Best for non-technical users
• 3. Shopify — Best for a range of integrations
• 4. Ecwid by Lightspeed — Best for social media selling
• 5. Adobe Commerce — Best for data-driven companies
• 6. Sana Commerce Cloud — Best ecommerce platform for B2B sales
• 7. Volusion — Best customer service
• 8. WooCommerce — Best ecommerce plug-in for Wordpress
• 9. ShopWired — Best for buy-now-pay-later purchasing
• 10. Shift4Shop — Best free template library

Use The Ecommerce Business Plan to Guide Your Actions

The purpose of creating an ecommerce business plan is to represent your vision systematically.

This document will shed light on several aspects of your ecommerce business idea. It will also serve as a guide, philosopher, and friend when you launch your company.

If you are pitching your idea to investors, this document will show them the value that your ecommerce business idea can generate for them.

The next step for you is to turn the ecommerce business plan into a company. 

You should subscribe to The Ecomm Manager newsletter for more news, trends, tips, and guides related to ecommerce. These articles can help you optimize and expand your business further.

Ecommerce Business Plan FAQs

There are always more questions for the end of the post. So, here we are, answering some more questions.

Is ecommerce a profitable business?

The profitability of ecommerce businesses depends on several factors. This includes market condition, business structure, product demand, revenue model, etc. You can understand the profitability of your ecommerce business idea by checking brands selling similar products. When first starting out, you can cut costs by leveraging tools like free inventory management software . This can help ease the financial burden of being a new business.

Do I need a business plan for an ecommerce business?

A business plan gives structure to an ecommerce business idea. It is a really helpful document for business owners and entrepreneurs. This document helps you measure the viability of the business model, products, marketing strategy, financial plan, legal structure, operations, and other aspects of the company.

How To Conduct An Ecommerce Website Audit: Checklist & Benefits

Ecommerce Conversion Rate Optimization: Expert Guide on Boosting Ecomm CRO

Ecommerce Replatforming: How to Migrate Your Store The Right Way

7 steps to creating a captivating ecommerce business plan

Use our free template to attract investment to your ecommerce business

Ananth Ramanathan

On this page

What is an ecommerce business plan?

Benefits of an ecommerce business plan, 7 steps to creating the perfect ecommerce business plan, things to do once your business plan is complete.

Who is Builder.ai?

We are on a mission to unlock everyone’s potential with the power of software! Our combined approach of AI, automation and talented humans means that your background, tech knowledge or budget will never hold you back.

Kick-off your app project today

• ☑️ Expert advice
• ☑️ Custom quote
• ☑️ Free prototype

By 2026, almost 24% of all retail purchases will take place online.

As these numbers suggest, today is unarguably the best time to start an ecommerce business. However, if you want to get a slice of this $8 trillion pie, you’re going to need to do some preparation first.

In this blog, I’m going to give you a step-by-step guide to creating an ecommerce business plan. This will not only help you set clear goals but also help you attract investor funding.

Let’s get into it 👇

An ecommerce business plan is a strategic document that outlines your online business’s goals, objectives and operational details. It helps you and your investors understand the business’s direction, competition, marketing strategies and financial requirements.

Simply put, an ecommerce business plan is a structured way to lay out your business idea . It makes it easier to share with investors and people who can help your business succeed. The more details your ecommerce plan has, the better you can accomplish your goals.

Before we dive into the nitty-gritty of creating an ecommerce business plan, let's clarify why it's crucial. A well-constructed ecommerce business plan helps you realise the following benefits:

• Get clarity on your overarching strategy - decide a clear direction of travel for your ecommerce business
• Set goals - monitoring ecommerce business metrics allows you to track your progress and stay focused
• Mitigate risks - by conducting thorough market research and risk analysis, you can identify and address potential pitfalls
• Allocate resources - effectively budget to ensure your online store doesn't run out of steam before reaching the finish line
• Attract investors - if you're seeking funding, a well-crafted ecommerce business plan can be a powerful tool for convincing investors and banks to support your online business

Now, let's journey into creating your comprehensive ecommerce business plan!👇

1 - Create an executive summary

The executive summary introduces people to your vision, mission, objectives and key metrics, piquing interest in your business.

Vision and mission

Your vision is the North Star you want your ecommerce business to follow. It's the big picture or the end goal.

Your mission is your compass. It directs your daily efforts towards achieving that vision.

For instance, for your ecommerce store, your vision could be to create an online retail empire that revolutionises the shopping experience.

Your mission could be to provide a wide range of high-quality products and services and deliver them with exceptional customer care.

Business objectives

Goals are the milestones on your journey to success. Make them specific, measurable, achievable, relevant and time-bound (SMART).

For instance, you might aim to generate $100,000 in annual revenue in the first 12 months of your ecommerce business. You could use the SMART framework to achieve this goal like so:

• S - I need to register a 20% average monthly revenue growth to hit my goal
• M - I need to track performance metrics like cost per acquisition, average order value (AOV) and customer lifetime value (CLV). I want to ensure we’re trending in the right direction
• A - I have a deep understanding of the customer base I’m serving and the problems I need to solve for them, meaning my goal is attainable
• R - I need to scale my user base if I want my ecommerce business to be sustainable
• T - I need to split my yearly website visitor goal into quarters to track my progress

Key metrics

These are the measurable data points that will show your business performance. Some examples include customer acquisition cost (CAC), churn rate and user satisfaction scores.

These metrics will be your guide throughout the journey, informing your decisions and strategies.

For your ecommerce business, you'd want to track:

• CAC - aim for $20 or less
• CLV - maintain an average of $100 or more
• Monthly revenue growth - target a 20% month-on-month growth rate
• Churn rate - keep churn below 20% per month

2 - Company overview

This section of your ecommerce business plan describes exactly what your company does. Here, you’re introducing your business to your potential investors and partners, telling them how it is different from your competitors or other ecommerce companies.

You’ll also need to explain what makes your business unique, your business model, ownership and management structure.

This section should include:

Company description

A company description explains what your company does and how it aims to fill the gaps in the current marketplace. Here, you should include the most compelling benefits of your business and how they’ll bring in customers.

Your company description also includes your company’s history, target market and audience, while also describing how you plan to evolve with changing customer preferences.

Business model

A business model outlines whether:

• You’re planning to use a traditional sales model or a subscription model
• You’ll sell directly to customers or source products for other manufacturers
• You’ll operate a business-to-business (B2B) or business-to-customer (B2C) ecommerce store

Unique selling proposition (USP)

This section explains how your business will stand out from the competition and what your plan is to become a leader in the industry. It also answers how your product or service will fulfil the needs of your customers and what problems you’re trying to solve.

Management structure

The ownership and management structure provides background on your business’s leadership and details about the composition of your workforce.

3 - Describe your product and services

Now that you’ve described your business and its goals, it’s time to go deeper into your ecommerce business plan. In this section, you’ll describe the range of products or services your online store will offer.

If you plan to offer a wide range of products, then provide a brief description for each product line. Or if you want to sell a select few items, then provide more details about each product, like the cost of manufacturing and selling price. This ensures that potential investors gain a thorough understanding of your product offerings and business ethos.

Product and service descriptions should also clarify for investors whether you manufacture the products, dropship them or source them from a wholesaler. This section is a good place to tell them how your products are superior to the competition and what advantages they provide to your customers.

Finally, mention the payment gateways, courier services or third-party aggregators you’re partnered with to provide the shopping experience to your customers.

4 - Conduct competitive analysis

Understanding your competitors is essential for any ecommerce business. A thorough competitive analysis helps you:

Identify direct competitors

Identify online stores that are similar to yours, offering comparable services or products. Then analyse their strengths and weaknesses, their market positioning and their user base.

As an ecommerce business, an obvious competitor would be Amazon. After performing a competitor SWOT analysis, you might find the following information:

• Strengths - vast product selection, efficient logistics and a strong brand
• Weaknesses - intense competition, limited personalisation
• Opportunities - expanding into new markets and verticals
• Threats - regulatory challenges, reputation management

Identify indirect competitors

Aside from your direct competitors, alternative solutions may also be competing for your target audience's time and attention.

For your ecommerce store, you need to consider brick-and-mortar stores as part of your competitive analysis. After researching them, you might find the following information:

• Strengths - in-person experience, instant gratification
• Weaknesses - limited product selection, restricted operating hours
• Opportunities - ecommerce integration, enhanced customer service
• Threats - ecommerce competition, evolving consumer behaviour

Uncover competitive advantages

With this information, you can determine what sets your online store apart. It could be a better pricing strategy or a niche focus on a specific user segment. Only by understanding your competitive advantage can you gain clarity about your online business's unique value proposition.

Building on who your competitors might be, you could consider these as your competitive advantages:

• Curated product selection
• Personalised shopping experience
• Superior customer support
• Streamlined mobile shopping
• A loyalty rewards program

5 - Develop a marketing plan

Your marketing plan should outline four main topics:

Positioning strategy

• Acquisition channels

Tools and technology

Goals and evaluation.

A positioning strategy is a distinct image or perception of a product or service in consumers' minds.

A positioning strategy's goal is to differentiate your product or service from the competition. It aims to create a clear and distinct value proposition for consumers.

To create a positioning strategy, you must:

• Define the personality and characteristics of your brand
• Position your products based on the perceived value they offer in relation to their price
• Develop messaging that communicates your unique value proposition
• Ensure consistency across all touchpoints, including messaging, colours, logo etc.

An effective positioning strategy allows you to occupy a distinct and favourable place in the minds of your consumers. This makes it more memorable and appealing.

For example, footwear brand Crocs was once considered unappealing. But over a period of time, they transformed their brand image by changing their positioning.

Tapping into the rise of ugly-chic fashion trends, Crocs decided to collaborate with luxury brands and influencers in order to reach new audiences.

Today, Crocs has become one of the hottest fashion brands in the world, selling over 850 million pairs of shoes .

Marketing channels

In this section, you highlight the marketing channels you’ll use to acquire customers. These are the specific methods that your business will use to reach out to and engage with potential customers.

• Paid advertising - use Google Ads for targeted keyword advertising and product listings; alternatively, you can invest in paid advertising on social media platforms
• Content marketing - develop content that addresses the challenges and needs of your target audience; you should also create informative content about your products and industry trends
• Social media marketing - choose social media platforms where your target audience is active
• Email marketing - create personalised email campaigns for each segment of your target audience
• Influencer marketing - find influencers whose audience matches your target market, collaborating with them to promote your products
• Events and trade show marketing - network and build brand awareness at industry-specific events, trade shows and conferences

Here, you’ll shed some light on the tech stack you’re going to use to execute your marketing campaigns.

Many different tools and technologies can help you execute your marketing campaigns. Some of the common tools include:

• Marketing automation software - automate repetitive tasks, like scheduling social media posts and managing email marketing
• Customer relationship management (CRM) software - manage and analyse data to create personalised customer experiences; you can also track customer’s history of interactions with your brand
• Social media management tools - they help you plan, schedule and analyse social media performance with one platform

These are the metrics you typically use to evaluate your marketing efforts. Here, you also need to define the goals you want to achieve through marketing.

Some of the key metrics that you need to consider are:

• Revenue and sales - use metrics like average order value, total revenue or conversion rate
• Traffic and engagement - look into page views, website traffic or social media followers
• Brand awareness and perception - use metrics like net promoter score (NPS), brand recognition rate or customer satisfaction
• Customer acquisition and retention - for retention look into churn rate, customer lifetime value (CLV) or customer satisfaction

6 - Plan your finances

The clarity of your financial data, including your costs , budgets and revenue projections, is a dealbreaker when it comes to securing investor funding. And while you may need to amend them over time, presenting a clear picture is crucial.

Here’s how you can start to do that:

Online store development costs

Estimate the cost of labour, technology, software licences, equipment and other resources. Be detailed in your estimates to avoid unexpected financial surprises.

Operating expenses

Forecast your ongoing expenses, such as server hosting, marketing, customer support, maintenance and any other operational costs. A well-prepared budget will help you manage your resources effectively.

Revenue projections

Predict your revenue based on user growth and your chosen business model. Don’t be too outlandish with your estimates and consider multiple scenarios, including best-case and worst-case, to understand the range of potential outcomes.

Break-even analysis

Determine when your online store will start generating enough revenue to cover all its costs. The break-even point is a crucial milestone that indicates the financial sustainability of your ecommerce business.

7 - Use the ecommerce business plan to secure funding

Once you have your ecommerce business plan, it’s time to use it as a tool to get you the funds you need to develop your online store.

Choosing the right funding source depends on your online store's development stage, funding needs, and the trade-offs you're willing to make in terms of control and equity.

Here are the various avenues you can follow to raise capital for your ecommerce business:

Personal savings

If you have personal savings, this can be an initial source of funding for your ecommerce business. Using your own funds can give you more control and flexibility.

Bootstrapping

This involves building and growing your ecommerce business without external funding. Bootstrapping may require you to invest your own money, work with a small team and focus on organic growth.

Angel investors

Angel investors are individuals who provide capital to early-stage startups in exchange for equity in the company. Finding the right angel investor can bring not only funding but also valuable expertise and connections.

Venture capital

Venture capital firms invest in startups with high growth potential. They typically provide larger amounts of funding in exchange for equity. Venture capital can fuel rapid expansion, but it also involves giving up a portion of ownership.

Crowdfunding

Crowdfunding platforms, such as Kickstarter or Indiegogo, allow you to raise funds from a large number of people. They believe in your ecommerce business idea and thus invest in you. In return, backers may receive rewards or early access to your online store.

Traditional bank loans can provide capital for your ecommerce business, but they require repayment with interest. Ensure you have a solid business plan and financial projections to secure a loan.

Grants and competitions

Some governments, organisations and startup competitions offer grants or prizes for innovative business ideas. These opportunities can provide non-dilutive funding.

1- Create your online store

Now that you’ve used your ecommerce business plan to secure funding, it’s time to actually start your ecommerce store . Here are the key steps you need to follow:

Find the right development team

Depending on your ecommerce store’s complexity, you might need developers, designers, quality assurance experts, project managers and more. Choose individuals or teams with the skills and expertise to execute your vision.

Choose the platform

Select the right platforms (e.g., website, app or web app) and technologies that align with your store's objectives. Different platforms offer different advantages and cater to distinct user bases, so choose wisely. Additionally, consider the technology stack and tools required for your ecommerce store development .

Select features and functionalities

Define the core features of your online store. For instance, you might need:

• Secure payment processing
• User-friendly product search and filters
• Product recommendations
• Customer reviews and ratings
• Wish lists and shopping carts
• Order tracking and customer support
• User profiles and loyalty program integration

Set development timeline

Set milestones and deadlines for your ecommerce store's development phases. A well-structured timeline helps you track progress, manage resources and launch your store on schedule. Be realistic and account for unexpected delays that can occur during development.

2 - Perform an internal SWOT analysis

To ensure the long-term success of your online store, you need to update your business plans as well as your store’s features and functionalities.

Here, a SWOT analysis can help. This is a simple yet powerful strategic planning tool, helping you evaluate your store’s Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats.

This analysis helps you gain a better understanding of your business’s current position in the market. It also helps you make informed decisions about its future development and capitalise on market developments.

The first step to conducting a SWOT analysis for your ecommerce business is to identify its current strengths. This involves taking an honest and comprehensive look at what your store excels at in its current state.

After identifying your ecommerce business’s strengths, it’s time to acknowledge its weaknesses.

This involves pinpointing areas where your online store needs improvement, allowing you to enhance the overall user experience, usability and value propositions.

Opportunities

Opportunities refer to the external factors and circumstances that you can leverage to your online store’s advantage. This section focuses on recent trends and favourable conditions so your ecommerce business can gain a competitive edge and expand its user base.

Threats have a tendency to lurk in the corner and haunt. Don’t fear them, get them in the front and tackle them individually. Threats can stem from external risks like market risks, financial risks, legal and compliance risks that we need to account for and vary.

By now, you have all the information you need to create a killer ecommerce business plan and a good idea of how you can use it to secure funding.

It’s important to remember, though, that you can’t just set and forget the work you do in this exercise. Instead, you need to continually evolve your plans to meet emerging customer needs. You also should capitalise on any opportunities the market presents.

If you want more ecommerce inspiration, hit the banner below 👇

Want to build your online store?

Speak with one of our product experts today.

By proceeding you agree to Builder.ai’s privacy policy and terms and conditions

Ananth Ramanathan runs Studio Store business at Builder.ai with a mission of digitising a 1M+ micro SMEs in the next 5 years. He oversees the commercial, product, and customer success functions to rapidly scale Studio Store globally. Ananth's an experienced tech business operator, a failed entrepreneur, and an active angel investor.

Free strategy session

Your app success starts here

Explore solutions tailored to your unique business goals

Your apps made to order

Trusted by the world's leading brands

Related articles

120 mobile app ideas entrepreneurs MUST make in 2024

Today’s the day to start the next unicorn 🦄

Greig Robertson

App development cost: Why there’s no clear answer

App development costs in 2023 range between $5000–$500,000+ and can take 2 to 12 or more months. Explore why costs fluctuate so much and how you can get certainty.

How to create an app from scratch (in 14 comprehensive steps)

Use our tutorials, evaluations, definitions, templates, FAQs and more to learn everything you need to know about app creation

Priyanka Kochhar

Real success stories from real customers

See how companies like yours used Builder.ai’s app platform to help them achieve their business goals

How we helped the BBC run a world-class event experience

BBC Click producers needed an app that enabled their live audience to interact with polls and questions, which Builder.ai delivered in double-quick time.

How we saved Makro 98.3% on order management software costs

Asia’s largest cash and carry needed software that could scale with their rapid growth, so we built them something that allowed them to onboard new customers without technical hiccups.

How we helped Moodit’s users “crowdsource” positivity

With our help, Dr Hassan Yasin created a mental health app designed to help children and adolescents express their worries and improve their social connectedness.

Got questions?

Head to our FAQ page for in-depth answers

• Builder Studio
• Builder Cloud
• App Builder
• Business Tools
• Case studies

Get a free demo

Creating a Stellar Ecommerce Business Plan for Your Online Store

Choose the Right Ecommerce Platform

For years, you’ve purchased items from online businesses or marketplaces like Etsy, eBay and Amazon and thought to yourself, “I could do something like this, too.”

Starting your own ecommerce business may seem intimidating — writing a business plan, even more so.

However, a business plan allows you to validate your business idea, assess your financial position and create a concrete action plan for how you’ll deliver a product from the original source to the end consumer.

In other words, while the business plan might seem like it’s ultimately meant for other people’s benefit — potential investors, business partners or well-meaning family members who keep pestering you to write one — in reality, the business plan benefits you, the business owner, the most.

You’ll shape the vision and mission for your business and map out how you’ll get there. One study by Harvard Business Review found that entrepreneurs who write a formal business plan are 16% more likely to achieve viability than those who don’t.

An ecommerce business plan is a document that outlines your business purpose and goals, analyzes your industry and competitors and identifies the resources needed to execute your plan.

For example, which suppliers will you work with? What types of products will you stock? Who is your ideal buyer? How will you advertise your business? Can you afford to provide free shipping and still make a profit?

Here’s a step-by-step primer on how to write a business plan for your ecommerce store, what elements to include and how to use your own business plan to increase your chance of success.

How to Create An Ecommerce Business Plan

Business plans help entrepreneurs maintain focus on their goals and shape the day-to-day running of a new business. The key elements of an ecommerce business plan template describe blueprints for growth, projected timelines and financial goals — clarifying topics like cash flow, expenses, marketing tools and distribution channels.

Draft an executive summary.

An executive summary provides a concise rundown of the key points in your business plan. In short, it should summarize your chosen industry, business purpose, competitors, business goals and financial position. Executive summaries average 1-3 pages and are ideally under two pages.

What does your business do?

Explain the raison d’être for your startup. What problem will you solve for your customers? Who is the target audience? Where do you want your business to be in one, five, or 10 years?

Here are the main elements of an executive summary:

The problem statement or business opportunity : Describe a pain point or gap in the market that you are uniquely qualified to fill. (“As someone who used to own a convenience store, I heard many of my customers complain about the lack of healthy food options while traveling domestically.”)

Your business idea : State how you plan to approach the problem (“XYZ is a ready-to-eat meal company that lets travelers order and pack healthy meals ahead of trips so they can avoid eating fast food.”)

Company history : Describe what milestones you have achieved. Are you already working with suppliers? What is your current revenue? (“In 2021, XYZ fulfilled over 10,000 orders, generating $150,000 in revenue.”)

Industry and market analysis : Outline the trends in the market that affect your business, market size, and demand for your product. (“In 2022, the global health and wellness food market was valued at $841 billion and is projected to increase to one trillion by 2026.”)

Competition : Explain who your competitors are, outline their strengths and weaknesses, and make it clear how you will differentiate.

Timeline for key milestones : Project when you plan to achieve goals like breaking even, launching an IPO, or other key milestones.

Financial plan (if you are seeking funding from investors or banks).

What goals does your business want to achieve?

Set short- and long-term goals for your business, such as achieving a certain amount of revenue or testing a new product idea. Business goals can be general and high-level or they can focus on specific, measurable actions (SMART goals).

The most realistic goal-setting approach is to set short-term goals as stepping stones to your long-term goals. For example, your short-term goal to decrease website bounce rate by 25% within 12 weeks might help you reach the long-term goal of growing conversions by 50% within one year.

Timeframes for short-term goals can range from a few hours to a year, while long-term goals generally take 1-5 years to achieve.

What products do you sell?

Outline your product offerings and specify where you’ll source each item. Some ecommerce businesses manufacture products in-house. Others work with wholesalers, manufacturers or print-on-demand businesses to resell their products.

Curate a tight product line that demonstrates your value proposition. Why should someone buy from your online store rather than another brand? Why would someone choose your products over a substitute if you don't produce goods in-house?

Ecommerce companies sell three types of products: goods, services and digital products. Tell your readers what you intend to sell and why. List each item and its purpose. For each, you want to answer the question “why?” Why are you choosing to offer these specific products and services? How do you plan on fulfilling orders?

If you’re offering a service, explain what you do and where. Are you local? Do you travel to your customers? Will you partner with similar service providers in other areas?

How will customers access the item if you're offering a digital product? Will they download software or education videos from your site? Will they pay a subscription or usage-based fee? What about licensing requirements? Mention intellectual property ownership (if applicable) including trademarks, patents and copyrights.

Who is your audience?

Describe your ideal customer. Define your product or service from their point of view. What problems does your product solve for them? What benefits or features do customers look for when shopping for that product type?

Create customer profiles that summarize your target audience in terms of demographics (age, location, gender, etc) and psychographics (pain points, interests, buying patterns). Consider creating customer segments based on shared characteristics if you cater to a wide audience.

Demographic data should include the following points:

Education level.

Relationship status.

Occupation.

Meanwhile, discover your target customer’s motivations, needs and wants as much as possible. Psychographic data should include the following points:

Where are you going to sell your products?

Outline your sales channels, both future and existing. For example, your main point-of-sale might be your ecommerce site. Be sure to include stats on site traffic and conversions so readers know how your site is performing.

Still, you might also offer your products online on marketplaces like eBay, Amazon and Etsy. Explain how each of these channels is performing and how you’re optimizing them for product discoverability and conversions (eg: following SEO best practices, using high-quality images, highlighting user-generated content).

Identify your company overview.

Tell your brand's story , its purpose, and how the company was founded. In addition to the company description, provide details on how you currently run the business. List your business partners and employees and describe the business's legal structure.

The best brand names are memorable and communicate the essence of your business. Brand names gain icon status because they represent an excellent product or service, so don’t obsess over it.

That said, the right brand name can be your brand’s most valuable asset, driving differentiation and speeding acceptance. In fact, 71% of consumers prefer to buy from brands they recognize.

If you’re struggling to come up with a name, try using an online brand name generator as a jumping-off point. Remember, you’re not locked into a single brand name forever.

Business structure

Describe the legal structure of your business. Is it a sole proprietorship, LLC, an S-Corp or a partnership? Consider speaking to an accountant if you’re not sure. Who is in charge of the business? List founders and officers and their contributions (both capital and expertise) to the company. Who works for the company? Include an org chart that illustrates who currently works for the business and the roles you plan to hire for . List their responsibilities, salaries and terms of employment (freelance, full-time, part-time).[

Your business structure]( https://bristax.com.au/business-articles/business-structures/ ) affects how much you pay in taxes, your ability to raise money, the paperwork you must file and your personal liability in the event of business bankruptcy, so this information is important to lenders. Also mention if you have filed or plan to file for any applicable licenses or permits.

Domain name

Register a unique domain name for your business. A catchy brand name is essential because the domain is less likely to have been claimed by another business. Keep your domain name as short as possible and ensure it includes your brand name for SEO purposes.

Your mission describes the fundamental purpose of your business. It should tell people why the business exists and how it benefits its customers. For example, LinkedIn’s mission statement is “connect the world’s professionals and make them more productive and successful.”

However, be careful not to exaggerate. An overly aspirational mission statement is disingenuous and wishy-washy — no single corporation or small business will single-handedly “change the world.”

A vision statement is a declaration of what you want your business to achieve in the future by fulfilling its purpose. It describes your company’s “why,” while the mission statement describes the “who” and “what” of the business.

Your vision statement should define your values as a business (eg: reducing waste generated by single-use toiletries) and future goals (achieving a zero-waste world by implementing a circular economy).

Background information

Tell the story of how you conceived your business idea. Say you’re a former school teacher who discovered your artistic flair from making handmade pottery in your garage on weekends. Describe how your business has grown and changed since you first started it.

Your team and key people

List the key personnel in your company. Aside from the founders and executive team, who keeps the business running each day? Here are a few examples:

Company owner — that’s probably you.

CEO — that’s probably also you.

Management team.

Customer service manager.

Logistics manager.

PR and social media specialist.

Advertising manager.

SEO manager.

Copywriters.

Conduct market research.

Ecommerce businesses face intense competition and are liable to market disruptions because they rely on third parties (suppliers, shipping companies, wholesalers) to deliver a product or service. Knowing the market in and out will help you build a more resilient business.

A market analysis considers your ideal customer (their purchase habits and behaviors), competitors (their strengths and weaknesses), market conditions (industry trends and long-term outlook), and how your business fits into this landscape.

The point of a target market analysis is to:

Identify the most and least valuable markets.

Develop buyer personas.

Find gaps in the market to fill.

Assess the viability of a product or service.

Improve business strategy .

Market opportunities

The first step to identifying your target market is determining your total addressable market (TAM) — the maximum market size for your product or service. Who are your customers? What are their demographic and psychographic traits? When and how often will they buy your product?

The best way to obtain a high-level overview of your customer base is to consult your social media and web analytics. These dashboards show where your customers live, their age, gender, general interests and more. You can also use U.S. Census Bureau data to pad up this information.

Competitive analysis

Analyze the strengths and weaknesses of your current and potential competitors. First, find out who your direct and indirect competitors are. You can perform a Google search of businesses that sell similar products or scope out rivals in your local area.

Here’s what you need to know about your competitors:

What markets and segments they serve.

What benefits they offer.

Why their customers buy from them.

Details of products and services, including pricing and promotional strategies.

Search for publicly available information about your competitors. Aside from that, do some of your own primary research. Visit their website and complete an order or visit their physical outlet.

Next, analyze the information. Is there a segment of the market your competition has overlooked? Is there a product they don’t supply? Did you have a bad customer experience when you walked into the store?

Detail your competitive advantage in your business plan. Don’t just list things that your competitors do — that’s not analysis. The competitive analysis section aims to persuade the reader that you are knowledgeable about the competition and that your business idea has a significant advantage over the competition.

Products and services

List the products and services you provide and how customers will access them. If you’re selling digital products, will customers have to stream or download the content? Do they pay a subscription fee to access a content platform or do they pay for each individual content piece? If you’re providing a service, will you provide it on physical premises or will you travel to customers’ homes? Will you sell physical products in a physical store or online? What is your website like? List each product, including a short product description and pricing information.

Develop a marketing plan.

You need a go-to-market strategy if you haven’t already launched your business. How will you spread the word about your business? How and where will you advertise and what is your budget? If you run social media ads, for example, what platforms will you use and who is your target audience? Will you do content marketing and SEO? A thorough marketing plan answers all of these important questions.

Marketing channels

Define which channels match your consumer demographic. Do your potential customers spend time on Facebook or do they prefer YouTube? First, figure out where your potential customers are. Next, create attention-grabbing marketing strategies and use them to reach your customer base.

Paid marketing channels

PPC advertising : Advertise on Google’s search engine and pay only once someone clicks on your ad. You can bid for ad placement in the search engine’s sponsored links when someone searches a keyword related to your business offering.

Affiliate marketing : Embed links to another business’s products in your content and receive a commission when someone makes a purchase using your unique affiliate link.

Social media ads : Run paid ads on social media apps and platforms like Facebook, Instagram and YouTube to reach targeted audiences. Ads can use different creatives such as images, videos and GIFs.

Influencer marketing : Work with a popular influencer who will promote your products to their followers. Influencers are paid based on conversions or reach.

Organic marketing channels

Brands must use an organic marketing strategy to build brand awareness and engagement and drive website traffic.

Examples include:

Search engine optimization (SEO) : Optimize your website, web pages and blog posts for maximum discoverability on search engines. This involves doing keyword research for your industry, creating high-quality content that attracts and converts and using keywords in the right places.

Social media posts : Organic social media posts build brand awareness and humanize the brand by providing a behind-the-scenes look at the company and allowing you to share engaging visual content to inspire, educate and entertain.

Blogger networks : Collaborating with trusted bloggers on link exchanges can help you build website backlinks, improving your search engine ranking.

Content marketing : Organic content includes blog posts, white papers, SEO pages, and more. This gives you content to post on social media and improves the discoverability of your website. Websites that publish high-quality content consistently rank higher in search results.

Email marketing : Create email templates for new and potential customers, cart abandonment, promotions and announcements and more.

Logistics and Operations plan

This portion of the business plan covers what you physically need to run your ecommerce company. Basically, it outlines how you’ll manage the flow of goods from the supplier (you or a third party) to the consumer. You cannot start a business without an established supply chain.

Your logistics and operations plan should cover the following:

Suppliers : Where do your raw materials or products come from? Do you work with a manufacturer who produces your product idea or are you reselling products from a supplier, wholesaler or distributor? What is the minimum order value? Do they require payment upfront or after the sale? Do you have a backup supplier in case demand spikes or there is a problem with fulfillment?

Production : Will you create your own products or use a third-party manufacturer or dropshipping company? If you’re creating your own products, where will this be done? What assets and equipment do you need? What are your operating costs?

Shipping and fulfillment : Outline how the product will reach the end consumer. How long will it take you to pack and ship products to customers? Will you use a third-party shipper? Will you ship internationally?

Inventory : How much inventory will you keep on hand and where will you put it? How will you track incoming and outgoing inventory? Do you need warehouse storage space?

Establish a financial plan.

The financial section of your business plan is where you prove the feasibility of your business idea and calculate your startup costs. It includes financial projections and statements that show your business’s current financial position and project where you hope to be in the future. This is one of the essential components of the business plan, particularly if you are seeking investment funding, a bank loan or a business partner.

Income statement

In this document, you’ll forecast the company’s revenues and expenses during a particular period. Total revenue is the sum of both operating and non-operating revenues while total expenses include those incurred by primary and secondary activities.

If you subtract your expenses from your revenue sources, you’ll come up with your bottom line (profit or loss).

Balance sheet

A balance sheet helps you calculate how much equity you have in your business. It summarizes your company’s assets (what you own), your liabilities (what you owe) and equity (money invested into the business plus profits).

A balance sheet enables you to calculate your net worth. All of your assets (machinery, inventory, business premises, etc.) go in a column on the left and your liabilities (accounts and wages payable, business loan repayments, business credit card payments, taxes) go in a column on the right. If you subtract your liabilities from your assets, you get your business’ shareholder equity.

Cash-flow statement

This document shows how much cash is generated and spent over a time period. Cash flow determines whether your business is primarily gaining or losing money. Positive cash flow and profit margins are important because it enables your business to repay bank loans, purchase commodities and keep the lights on.

How to Increase Ecommerce Sales

Explore our collection of free resources designed to help you scale smarter and accelerate your online growth from $1 million to $100 million.

The Final Word

Writing a comprehensive business plan is crucial not only for staying on track in the first year or so after launching your business but also for securing funding, finding a business partner and evaluating the viability of your business idea.

FAQs About Ecommerce Business Plans

Who needs an ecommerce business plan, what are the benefits of creating a business plan, how do i start an ecommerce business with no money, browse additional resources.

• Sample Business Plans
• Retail, Consumers & E-commerce

How to Write E-commerce Business Plan + Template

So apparently everyone is jumping in to start an ecommerce business. Considering you already have your star product or service ready, you must be very thrilled to launch your business and make your first sale.

However, wait. Is your business plan ready? If you haven’t marked writing a business plan as the most important task on your checklist, you need to do that right away.

We know writing an ecommerce business plan is challenging. As a business owner of this new challenging enterprise, you don’t have much time. But this detailed guide with step-by-step procedures is likely to make the entire process of writing easier for you.

Don’t waste a minute further. Let’s dive right into the topic.

Key Takeaways

• Elements like executive summary, product or service, operations, marketing and sales plan, management team, and financial plan come together to make a compelling business plan.
• Determine marketing strategies for your ecommerce business and lay a clear action plan for building a solid brand image.
• Clearly establish your value propositions, business goals, and objectives to form relevant strategies for your ecommerce company.
• Make financial projections and consider various progressive and aggressive scenarios to establish the feasibility of your business idea.
• Identify the gaps and loopholes in your planning and make changes to your business idea accordingly.

Why do you need an Ecommerce business plan?

A business plan has many more advantages apart from helping you get approved for a business loan. Here are a few potential benefits of having one for your ecommerce company:

• Goals fulfillment: You will have to juggle multiple roles while running your ecommerce store. A well-crafted business plan will offer a roadmap to your business while helping you realize your business goals.
• Business strategies: A  business plan simplifies your business strategy and helps put the strategies for sales, marketing, and operations in perspective.
• Market analysis: A business plan strengthens your stand in the market by compelling you to conduct a detailed market analysis of the industry, competitors, and potential customers.
• Test ideas: An ecommerce plan will help you realize the gaps and errors in your planning. This allows you the luxury to make changes in the business model before investing your money in it.
• Simplifies the finance: A well-structured business plan lays a clear financial plan for your ecommerce business. The figures will help you understand the profitability, costs, and expenses of the company and its viability in monetary terms.

There’s much more to it. A business plan is like a beam of bright light that will make walking through the woods easier. It’s a living document that will evolve as the business grows.

Key components of an ecommerce business plan

Wondering what goes into making a perfect ecommerce business plan? Well, these are the key components you shouldn’t be missing.

• Executive summary: The executive summary will highlight the key details of your entire business plan.
• Business overview: This section will include a brief business overview along with its value proposition, objectives, mission, and vision statement.
• Market analysis: This section will define your potential customers and competition. A detailed industry analysis and competitors analysis will lay a foundation for important business strategies.
• Products and services: Define the products and services you will sell to your ideal customer. Also, offer a brief description of each product.
• Sales and marketing strategy: Highlight your sales and marketing plan to attract your potential customers. From content marketing to social media- include every detail of your strategies here.
• Operations plan: A well-defined plan that will help you run a smooth online business. Clearly defined process for inventory, order fulfillment, sales, storage, etc.
• Management team: A brief introduction of your company’s management team and their expertise in the field.
• Financial plan: Includes detailed financial forecasts and key reports like balance sheet, cash flow, P&L, and investment plan.

There is no definite format for business plans. However, a comprehensive plan accounts for all these components and makes it effective.

How to Write an Ecommerce Business Plan: A Complete Guide

From undertaking thorough market research to creating a marketing plan- uncover every detail on writing an effective plan for your online business with this guide.

1. Get an Ecommerce business plan template

Crafting a stellar business plan is a challenge. However, it can be the most precious reward for your business if you manage to write it comprehensively.

The process of translating your business idea into a business plan is lengthy and time-consuming. One is likely to leave behind an important detail or two without any definite format.

This is why you need an Ecommerce business plan template to write your plan in a structurally organized format. A template will help streamline your thoughts, organize the vision, and bring your ideas to life effortlessly.

Let’s not look elsewhere for a perfect template. Upmetrics business plan template is intuitive and is enriched with relevant examples that can be easily used as a reference while writing your plan.

Need Assistance Writing a Ecommerce Business Plan?

Get Upmetrics’ business plan template, import data directly into the editor, and start editing using Upmetrics AI Assistant.

Start Planning Now

2. Write an executive summary

Executive summary is a concise rundown of key points that summarizes your business plan. Though presented at first, it should be written in the end after you have walked through all the other aspects of planning.

Consider it as a document that will offer a brief insight into your overall business. Investors will read this part and gauge the viability of your business idea. If they find it fascinating and intriguing enough they will read it further in detail.

Add brief details of your ecommerce business, target market, problem, solution, service model, business goals, and financial figures in this section.

Adapt a narrative tone to make it interesting and keep it highly informative. And, most importantly keep it within a limit of 1-2 pages.

Say goodbye to boring templates

Build your business plan faster and easier with AI

Plans starting from $7/month

3. Create a company overview section

As the title suggests, this section offers a brief company description of your ecommerce business. You must also include brief details about the company’s history in this section if it’s not a new venture.

So what does this section include?

• Name and location of the business , i.e. location of your warehouse, back end office.
• Type of your Ecommerce business , i.e. B2B, B2C, D2C, C2C, etc.
• Business structure of your e-commerce brand , i.e. sole proprietorship, Partnership, LLC, limited partnership, etc.
• Business goals : Highlight milestones such as sales or revenue goals.
• Mission statement : Describe the fundamental purpose of your business explaining why the business exists. For instance, the mission of First Cry is to offer eco-friendly baby care and maternity items to conscious buyers through its website and listings on a third-party platform.
• Vision statement : It is a declaration of what you want to achieve with your ecommerce business. For instance, First Cry wants to become the preferred brand for baby care products in the markets of North America, Asia, and Europe.

4. Conduct a competitive and market analysis

In this section of competitive and market analysis, you will dive deep into the study of the target market, industry trends, and your competition. Only a thorough understanding of these key elements will help you build a resilient business.

Target market and market opportunities

Begin by determining the Total Addressable Market (TAM) for your products and services. This part of the market analysis will offer a realistic idea of your market size.

Further, strengthen the understanding of your target market by identifying your target audience. Create a buyer persona by considering the psychographic and demographic details of your ideal customer.

Collect data from US census boards, government websites, and industrial publications for solid and foundational market research.

Lastly, identify the market trends and highlight your business strategy to fill the gaps in the existing market.

Competitive analysis

Ecommerce companies operate in a severely competitive marketplace. Understanding your competition will help you safeguard the business against potential threats and risks from your direct and indirect competitors.

Collect the data and analyze your competitors on the grounds of prices, services, quality, product offering, target market, and market size to make conclusive points. Evaluate their strengths and weaknesses using methods like SWOT analysis.

Now, detail the competitive advantage of your products and service offerings. This analysis should reflect that your business idea has a solid advantage over competitors’ offerings.

Focus on quality research. The study of the target market and competition will lay a foundation for crafting efficient business strategies.

5. Detail your products and services

After completing your market analysis, you will create a detailed section for your products and services.

Highlight all the product lines that your online business will offer. Also, mention the products within each product line and the product source.

If you are amongst the ecommerce businesses that sell digital products or services, mention those and explain how the customers will access them.

For instance, an OTT platform offers streaming services to its clients through an application.

Keep this section detailed by adding a brief description of each product and its pricing.

Consider this as a checklist of questions you must answer within this section:

• What are the products of your online store?
• Will you manufacture the products or source them from vendors?
• How will your customers buy the product- Website, application, shopping platforms, etc.
• What will be the pricing of your product offerings?

6. Develop a sales and marketing plan

By now, the readers are aware of the products and services that your online business will offer. It’s now time to tell them your sales and marketing plan.

Millions of ecommerce businesses start every year. But very few manage to crack their desired sales.

In this section, you will make sales strategies to ensure that your desired sales become achievable.

Try answering the following to form an efficient sales plan:

• Sales channels: website, application, ecommerce platforms, subscription box platforms, flash sale sites, etc.
• Sales method: Inbound methods or outbound methods
• Sales personnel: Who will be responsible for product/service sales
• Sales tools: CRM

The decisions you make here will influence the marketing strategy of your online store.

Marketing strategy

Now you need a well-rounded marketing plan to market your online store. After all, marketing is crucial to developing a brand, reaching your target customers, and acquiring sales.

In this section of a business plan, you will highlight the marketing plan for your ecommerce business. Identify the marketing channels that will be most effective for your target customers and design your strategies accordingly.

Here are a few prevalent marketing methods that can help you grow your online store:

• Content marketing: Start writing informative and useful blog posts for your target audience. Focus on principles of SEO and keyword research to grow your reach organically. Also, post guest blogs on websites to increase your chances of reaching a wider audience.
• Social media marketing: Identify the social media platforms that are used the most by your target audience and dedicate your marketing efforts accordingly.
• Email Marketing: Email marketing is the most rewarding marketing channel for thousands of ecommerce businesses out there. Explain how you will build your Email list and draw conversions through them.
• PPC: Design strategies for running paid ads on Google, Facebook, and other platforms and determine your budget for the same.
• Traditional PR: Traditional methods of publications can also help you market your product effectively. If you will be using such methods, highlight the details regarding the same.
• Influencer marketing: Will you hire or barter with influencers to promote your product? If so, define your strategy for the same.

All in all, the marketing plan should clearly define a roadmap to reach your target audience. Also, highlight different marketing tools you will use for your online business.

7. Introduce your management team

Having the right team will help you build a successful ecommerce business. So take your time and figure out the manpower needs for your business.

In this section of your business plan, you will introduce the key management members at your ecommerce store. Define their role, responsibility, experience, expertise, and achievements to prove their suitability in your organization.

Outline the organizational structure of your online store and explain how these people will be responsible for the smooth functioning of your business.

8. Outline your operational plan

Running an ecommerce store is not an easy task. From managing the backend to offering timely deliveries- a lot goes into ensuring smooth business operations.

A solid business plan cannot be complete without a detailed section of operations in it. So take your time and set your operations in line before you start with the store.

Here are a few things that most ecommerce business plans have in common. Consider adding them to your operations plan as well.

• Order fulfillment process: Everything from getting an order to delivery, managing returns, shipment, packaging, exchange, and tracking is defined at this step. Explain how the order will be fulfilled at your online store.
• Manufacturing and quality control: If the products will be manufactured in-house, what will be the manufacturing process? How will you ensure quality? Where will the goods be manufactured? What machinery will you use?
• Suppliers: Who will be your supplier for products and services? What will be the purchase terms? Will there be an agreement or contract? What would be the contingency plan in case of casualty?
• Storage: Will you dropship the products or store them in a warehouse? Where will be the storage located? How will you manage stock? What methods will you use?
• Technology and payment processors: How will the customers pay for online shopping? What payment methods are available for them? What technologies will you use to facilitate payments? How will you secure their personal information?
• Customer service: How can the customers reach you? What will be your order policies? Will there be any customer service team?

The logistics and operations plan will serve as a policy book for your organization. It will answer every query and doubt regarding the process.

9. Prepare financial projections

Now comes the most taxing part of creating a business plan- preparing a financial plan.

A financial plan is crucial because it will help you determine the feasibility of a business idea. Moreover, if you plan to seek funding for your online business, the projections in this plan will compel potential investor’s interest in your business.

Here are a few things to include in your financial plan:

• Startup costs: Estimate the startup costs for your ecommerce business . From website development to inventory costs, licensing fees, security, and software charges- include every cost that will go into establishing your online business.
• Funding source: Determine your funding requirements and what sources will you use to acquire the funds, i.e. business loans, angel investors, friends and family, etc.
• Pricing strategy: Include your pricing plan for the products and services. Consider various overhead and operational costs to determine the final pricing.
• Sales projections: Include your monthly, quarterly, and annual sales projections through different sales channels and also estimate your revenue.
• Income statement: Also known as profit and loss statement, in this key report you will forecast the company’s profit and loss for the next 3-5 years. The difference between a company’s revenue and expenses will give you gross profits and net profits.
• Cash Flow Statement:   A clear documentation of cash that is generated and spent in a business. This will help potential investors understand whether your business will make or lose money.
• Balance sheet: A key summary of your business assets and liabilities that indicates your net worth. Calculate your equity in the business by deducting all the liabilities from your assets.
• Break-even analysis: Break-even will help you evaluate how long before the business will start making money.

Too much of calculations right? Not with the financial forecasting tool from Upmetrics. Simply enter your numbers in the tab and the tool will do all the detailed calculations for you. Import the data from Excel sheets and before you know your projections will be done.

Ecommerce Industry Highlights 2023

Ecommerce is a trillion-dollar industry. It’s indeed a rewarding market for anyone who wants to start an ecommerce business. But before that, you must check out these latest industry highlights of 2023.

• Global market size: The global Ecommerce market size is expected to reach 6.3 trillion dollars in 2023. There is ample room for new businesses to venture into this market.
• Online marketplace : According to Forbes , 24% of total retail purchases will be made online by 2026.
• Market leader: Amazon accounts for 37.8% of Ecommerce sales , which is far more than other ecommerce businesses.
• Cart abandonment: 48% of online shoppers abandon their carts because of extra costs on shipping and taxes. You are likely to lose your potential customers if you fail to consider these aspects.
• Frequency to shop: 79% of online shoppers will shop for something or the other at least once a month. Considering the customer segments, nearly 96% of Gen Z shop at least once a month online.
• Social media commerce: If you think websites and platforms are the only way to reach your potential customers, you are wrong. 96.9 million people in the USA are reported to shop on social media.

The US online marketplace is expected to reach 940.9 billion by 2023 end. There is enough scope for new businesses to emerge and grow in this competitive market space.

Related Ecommerce Resources

• Creating a Successful E-commerce Marketing Plan
• E-commerce Financial Plan
• E-commerce Industry Statistics
• Calculating Your Online Store Startup Budget
• How To Open n E-commerce Business

Download a sample ecommerce business plan

Looking for help to write your business plan? Well, we have something absolutely perfect for you. Download our ecommerce business plan sample pdf and get a detailed guide to write a plan along with relevant examples.

Upmetrics business plan templates are designed specifically for entrepreneurs and business owners who want to write their own business plans. Our templates are modern, intuitive, and easily available to kickstart your plan writing.

The Quickest Way to turn a Business Idea into a Business Plan

Fill-in-the-blanks and automatic financials make it easy.

Write your business plan with Upmetrics

All set to start your own ecommerce business? Let’s simplify the entire business planning process for you with Upmetrics. We have more than 400+ customizable sample business plans suited for varying different businesses. With features like AI assistance and financial forecasting, you can bring together an actionable business plan in easy steps.

So whether you are aiming to start a business-to-business or business-to-customer or any other type of ecommerce business, you are well equipped to write the most stellar plan with our business planning app .

Get started now.

Related Posts

Etsy Business Plan

Online Shopping Store Business Plan

Steps to Write a Business Plan

List of Business Problem Statement

How to Conduct Competitive Analysis

ChatGPT Prompts for Business Plan

Frequently asked questions, can i get expert help to draft my ecommerce business plan.

Of course, you can. Writing a business plan is not an easy task. You may lose context or can leave behind an important detail while writing. A plan writer can translate your business idea into a plan efficiently with his compelling skills. If not, you can take the help of online tools and search for relevant templates to write your own business plan.

Can I customize my ecommerce business plan as per my business needs?

Absolutely yes. No two ecommerce businesses are the same. The very purpose of a business plan is to address the unique concerns, ideas, and questions relating to your ecommerce business. From executive summary to a financial plan, customize every aspect of your plan with Upmetrics business plan builder.

What are the common mistakes to avoid while crafting an ecommerce business plan?

Here are a few mistakes to avoid while drafting a business plan for your new business:

• Lack of market research
• Inadequate financial planning
• Overlooking the competition
• Not having a clear value proposition
• Undermining the technology needs
• Not considering casualties and emergencies
• Using complex language

Can I create an e-commerce business plan on my own, or should I hire a professional?

Ideally, you should be the one drafting your business plan. This is because no one knows your business better than you yourself and your business partners. So instead of hiring a professional, take the assistance of plan builders and step-by-step guides and create a compelling plan. Upmetrics AI assistant will simplify the writing process by helping you put together a cohesive write-up.

What are some emerging payment technologies to consider in your e-commerce business plan?

If you are planning to start a competitive ecommerce brand, you need to offer a bunch of payment solutions preferred by your target audience. Here are a few payment technologies you must definitely have in your business:

• QR code payments
• Mobile wallet
• Contactless payment
• Real-time payments
• Buy now pay later solutions

About the Author

Upmetrics Team

Upmetrics is the #1 business planning software that helps entrepreneurs and business owners create investment-ready business plans using AI. We regularly share business planning insights on our blog. Check out the Upmetrics blog for such interesting reads. Read more

Plan your business in the shortest time possible

No Risk – Cancel at Any Time – 15 Day Money Back Guarantee

Create a great Business Plan with great price.

• 400+ Business plan templates & examples
• AI Assistance & step by step guidance
• 4.8 Star rating on Trustpilot

Streamline your business planning process with Upmetrics .

Why Your Ecommerce Store Needs a Business Plan (and How to Write One)

Why do you need a business plan?

Market analysis, operational plan, product and services, financial analysis and projections, business plan templates and resources, how to plan for success.

If you want your business to stand the test of time, having a solid business plan is crucial. Think back to the cassette tapes, fax machines, and typewriters that were once hot sellers but have since become obsolete.

To avoid falling into the same trap, you need to be prepared for the pitfalls that can hinder even the most brilliant products.

In this section of our Ecommerce store guide , we’ll help you create a bulletproof business plan that will not only launch your business to new heights but also ensure its profitability for years to come.

We understand the importance of adapting and pivoting as the market changes, which is why our guide will equip you with the tools to stay ahead of the curve and remain relevant in the ever-evolving business landscape.

So let’s get started and create a business plan that will set you up for success!

Let’s start with the basics. Why do you even need a business plan?

Once you’ve done the research on your product, the market, your competitors, and figured out the finances, what more is there to learn?

The truth is that all of this is important, and a business plan helps you record your thoughts and findings in an easy-to-reference way.

Down the road—whether months or years in the future—you can look at and quickly access the research you’ve done now. It will save you hours of re-learning what you’ve already learned.

Second, it helps you plan ahead for market changes and other factors. A business plan allows you to think and prepare years into the future. When something unexpected comes up, you already have a backup plan in place.

Of course, you won’t be restricted to the exact words you write in your plan. If huge market factors change what you have in place, you can always adjust.

But failure to plan is just planning to fail.

Here are the pieces you need for a killer business plan.

The overview of your business plan has a few parts: the executive summary and the business description .

First is the executive summary, which is just a short description of what’s to come in the business plan. You’ll outline each piece in a few simple sentences to give a quick gist of the plan as a whole.

It’s worth noting that this is actually the last thing you write. Since you’ll be summarizing the whole plan here, save it until the end.

Up next is the company description . This is a broad overview picture of what your business does. Briefly define target customers , your value proposition, your unique competitive advantages , and critical information to understanding your product.

This is the simple version of what your business is all about. You can later refine it into an elevator pitch for investors, which we’ll discuss below.

The next part of the plan is doing a deep dive into your market.

Knowing your market is the key to success.

When you are about to decide what to sell , get a hold of the latest market  research to find out what works. There are a lot of specific factors that you need to consider before deciding that you want to start marketing.

Here are some of the things to keep in mind to make sure you are on the right track.

Target market

If you’re going to have successful marketing of your products , you need to know what kind of conditions you are dealing with.

In an earlier section, we talked about getting the right target market. No matter what your products are, there is a specific age, gender and socioeconomic profile that will make up your customer base .

Whether it is an eCommerce environment or a brick and mortar store, targeting your market is an important way to understand who you are selling to, and why they may be interested in your goods or services.

The market analysis doesn’t have to be complicated.

The socioeconomic profile of your audience, as well as their buying patterns, are also important. You should take advantage of factors like timing, location, and whether people will be dining in groups or alone.

These are all opportunities for improving the overall experience of your target group.

Knowing what customers like online means taking into account what other vendors offer, as well as the personal opinions of your target market. Keep an open mind by being ready to hear what they want and what they hate.

Online research on social media and other platforms where consumers share their opinions can help get a good feel of what they are looking for.

Market size

The size of the market includes dimensions like age groups, geographic locations, gender and other socioeconomic factors like income level.

eCommerce businesses are no different than brick and mortar shops when it comes to needing to know the size of the market. Understand your market opportunity  and clearly explain it in your plan.

Once you know how big your market is, it becomes possible to forecast sales in the future. There are a lot of probabilities that can be determined based on the scope of your target population.

How much money consumers spend should be taken into consideration so  your pricing can make a difference  to their wallets. For example, if someone buys pizza from you on a daily basis, you might have a market that benefits from different pricing versus a place where groups come in more often.

Planning makes it possible to estimate the sales in your target market . Knowing how big your market means you can estimate a range of percentages for who will actually buy items from you.

Need for the product

Why does someone need to buy your product ? Answering this will help you market your product to the right people. Some products may not be absolutely essential but can be desirable to customers nonetheless.

These items may require some convincing such as gadgets, non-essential appliances or clothing.

Ways you can grow your market

The first thing you need to ask yourself is whether your market is likely to grow or not. This is something that entirely depends on the way that you are relating to customers.

It also depends on sales that you make. Be sure to look into strategies to make your first sale  for accurate predictions.

eCommerce is a very competitive industry and there is no room for slacking. It doesn’t matter how hot your products are or how affordable they might be—if your management strategy is not well thought-out, your business can still go under.

Therefore, coming up with a comprehensive management policy that emphasizes your key offerings and the uniqueness of your business and products can make all the difference.

Design a team

Getting the right people  is the most important decision you can make for your business.  Find experienced and creative people who will drive your sales channels, while letting you position your brand  and products.

You might not attract people with great experience when you are just starting out, but smart and dedicated people can take you far over time.

Fulfillment

Create a system for order fulfillment to keep things going smoothly in your business by giving customer want they want. Great customer experiences and service will keep them coming back for more—a fulfilled customer is a great asset.

Location and Facility Management

Just like the real estate business, location is everything  for an e-retailer. It is essential to choose strategic places where there are natural movement and delivery of goods to advertise your shop.

A good location should also allow for easy supply-chain flow. Therefore, proximity to inland shipping centers, ports or airports could help to make the process quick and efficient.

Daily operations

Day to day running of your business is what will determine whether your business succeeds or not. Pay careful attention to these factors:

Production methods . How you source your products  and how they are created is very important. You may select dropshipping , manufacturing, crafting or wholesale options to accomplish this.

Inventory control . This is how a business regulates the inflow and outflow of stock. It could be as simple as making sure there is a secure place for your inventory.

Sales and customer service . A profitable business should have a good balance of sales and customer service. Doing so can make a big difference in the long run.

Receiving and delivering . An eCommerce shop makes money by receiving orders and delivering them to buyers. You need to partner with courier services that can help you to quickly deliver your orders and make sure your website is easy to use.

Maintenance, cleaning, and restocking . Insurance, and operating expenses on a day to day basis can be accounted and planned for. No matter how low maintenance your business is, it is vital to know how to keep your operation in tip-top shape.

After you know who your audience is, try to figure out what products you are going to offer. Selecting the most profitable and accessible products will help you stand out amongst the crowd. Here are some questions to ask yourself when planning your products.

This will also help you understand exactly what your revenue streams are , and where they’re coming from.

Which products are available on the market? Working backward from what is already there makes things much easier.

How fast will you make your goods available on the market? If your products are still in the early stages of development, it might be better to schedule goods to arrive in the market later on. Other factors that could influence timing include seasonal  market demand

Sometimes it might be better to roll out a simple product as immediately as possible  and tweak the product later.

What makes the products unique? In other words, why would someone buy from you rather than the competitor? Is it the excellent quality of performance, value or service that you offer?

The answer to this question is what your promotional efforts and branding should showcase. It will get people interested in new products and help you get noticed.

Is the pricing above or below competitors? After making enough to turn a cover your expenses, it is important to price your product  competitively.

Pricing above competitors might be great for certain niches, but if you charge too much, you’ll turn off potential buyers. Have a clear and detailed explanation of your profit margin .

How are products produced? Whether you are working with a manufacturer or dropship supplier, make sure that there is a solid plan of how the products will be made.

Cost of products

Once you know how much your products cost, you can charge enough to cover your expenses. You need to have the costs of all products in line to pick the best prices.

Pricing is the key to getting customers on board while maximizing profits.

Manufacturing

Depending on your products or services, you may choose domestic or overseas manufacturers , dropshipping, or even making the products yourself.

A lot of organizations prefer to get manufacturers in foreign countries such as Taiwan, China or India because they are cheaper compared to local manufacturers.

This allows you to increase your markup  without charging more.

Whatever your product acquisition process is, you need to include it here.

Marketing and sales

You’re going to sell your product to customers, and you need a reliable way to find those customers. Choose that method here, with as much detail as possible.

I personally recommend taking time to build your email list , but you can look into a mix of whatever method you’re most comfortable.

It’s also a good idea to have a few different methods in mind as you write the plan. In case one doesn’t work as expected, you have a backup. It also allows you to test multiple strategies at once to get customers.

The financial projection plan is a reliable roadmap  and can help navigate the future of your business.

Developing a financial forecast can be problematic with limited information. It still plays a role in the success of your business through and through. It is essential to bring all parties together when developing a commercial project plan.

You’ll need to have a plan for growing your business  as the market adjusts, you add new product lines, and other components of your original plan change.

Here is an overview of some of the documents you can include in your financial projections.

Balance Sheet

This sheet will record all the money coming in and going out of your business. It shows details of the assets, equity, and liabilities that are present in the company.

Depending on the kind of business you have established, this sheet can also include write-offs and bills that may be part of your operating expenses.

You’ll also need to show your fixed expenses, like website and photography, as well as variable expenses, like product and shipping costs.

Income Statements

Create an income statement that complies with accepted accounting principles. Income statements will help forecast projected growth and sales based on the assumption that sales may continue on an ongoing basis.

It should also cover the premise of how much time is needed to pay expenses, loans and other costs of doing business.

Cash Flow Statements

The cash flow of the business  determines whether the business will continue to exist or eventually need to pull out of the market. If the cash flow is negative, then there may seem like there is no point of keeping up with the business at all.

However, it is very rare for new businesses to realize profits in the first year or two. There will always be small differences in profits when calculating the cash flow.

These statements may be promising but should be taken with a grain of salt.

Operating Budget

Knowing your budget will help you sustain the business over time. The budget must have details that show where money is going as well as targets for the specific line–item expenditures you are planning for.

The operating budget will be the roadmap of activities needed to grow the business.

Break-Even Analysis

The break-even analysis is computed from the information extracted from previous financial statements. You need to create a break-even analysis every month to gauge the performance of the business as well as the estimated profits.

The break-even analysis  can be used to compare the business performance with other businesses within the vicinity or across previous years.

It is perhaps the most important financial statement when it comes to knowing how successful your operation is on a regular basis.

This is also where you can show your eventual profits and future projections. The goal is to have a clear date in mind for when you should start to see a return on your investment and start making back the money.

There’s another benefit of a business plan—you can use it to get investors on board with your idea.

Everything we’ve covered so far will help add credibility to your venture and encourage investment. But there are two additional components you need to include to guarantee you catch the eye of investors.

First, you need to make it crystal-clear in the business plan how an investor could make huge returns with your store. Your financial projections should show what the long-term outcome will be of investment right now .

It’s also a good idea to demonstrate how more money will lead to higher returns faster. An investor has no reason to give you a million dollars if $10,000 will do the trick. Show how more money will lead to greater market capitalization, more sales, and more revenue.

The next piece is to create an elevator pitch. This is a short, simple 30-second description of what your business does.

It’s basically a clarified summary of your entire business plan.

While it’s not actually critical to making your business succeed, an elevator pitch will help you focus on your goals and keep your eCommerce store on track.

It’ll also help you focus on what your primary value is, what factors make your business different from other sellers. It’s also the first step to getting an investor interested in your business.

First, make sure you cover the point of your store. How is it different? You can start with a question, a fact, a story, or a statement.

The idea is to hook the listener from the start. There isn’t time for fluff or extra details. Explain the product effectively and convince the listener why you’re the best choice.

Be sure to include something that captures the attention of your listener.

Avoid jargon. Be as clear about your concept in as few words as possible, and make them simple words. Don’t try to use buzzwords to impress someone—you’ll only confuse them.

Focus on your customer’s needs. Steve Job’s pitch didn’t talk about what an amazing company Apple was—it discussed the customer’s needs. Do the same with your pitch.

Keep it interesting, but don’t include everything. Your goal with an elevator pitch is to get someone interested to hear more, so leave it intriguing.

Tesla does a great when it comes to capturing audience attention  and imagination in this short pitch:

Finally, end with a call to action. What next action do you want someone to take?

This will help shape your business goals moving forward, and might even help you acquire new customers, clients, and investors.

All business entities have some legal obligations to meet in the process of conducting their operations.

These may have an impact when  setting up your online store  or while conducting business on a regular basis. Here are potential legal issues for an eCommerce business to investigate.

Licenses and permits

Because e-retailers have a wide reach often spanning around the world, your business may come up under different jurisdictions . For instance, different states in the US regulate differently.

Make sure that you obtain all necessary licenses and permits, wherever you are, and only do business where it is legal too.

Environmental or health regulations

Find out how the operation of your eCommerce business can adversely affect the environment. This can be done simply by contacting local authorities and adhering to laws in order to minimize ongoing impacts.

Patent, trademark, and copyright

Check the Digital Millennium Copyright Act of 1998 to know how you can protect your business from potential lawsuits. You could also get a patent for your products to prevent others from claiming them. Having a trademark will help you to protect the uniqueness of your products and services from competitors every day.

Insurance coverage

Get an insurance policy to reduce your financial exposure when it comes to intellectual property suits.

If you’re just starting with a business plan, it’s a good idea, to begin with, a template.

Here are a few templates and resources you can use to create a winning business plan every time.

The Small Business Administration’s Business Plan Tool  can be helpful if you’re just getting started. It will guide you through the steps and thinking processes you need to create a great plan.

The Small Business Development Center has a list of business plan templates  for almost every industry imaginable, which is a huge resource if your eCommerce store focuses on a specific niche.

Finally, LivePlan by Bplans.com allows you to generate a custom business plan  with their easy-to-use interface.

However you’re planning on going about creating your business plan, there are plenty of resources you can use to make sure it’s a success.

You’ve got a basic elevator pitch for your eCommerce company.

Even better, you’ve conducted an in-depth market analysis. You know exactly what the market looks like, where it’s headed, and how you can meet its demands.

You’ve figured out any legal issues behind your products, and you’ve built a framework for a great team.

The finances are looking great, too.

In short, you’re ready to tackle the next challenge.

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

How to write an ecommerce business plan (with examples & templates) 

• Ecommerce unpacked

Ecommerce Unpacked Team Author

Updated: December 7, 2022 11 minute read

Related Topics

An ecommerce business plan is designed to help you focus on your goals before launching your online store. A cohesive plan can help guide your decision-making process, convince potential investors, and prove the viability of your products or services.

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, about 20% of small businesses fail within the first year. Poor planning is often to blame. Without a good roadmap, it’s hard to make good decisions about your products, brand, and customers. 

Ready to craft a winning ecommerce business plan? This article will go over each element you’ll need, and how to create it. Plus, we’ve included links to several ecommerce business plan templates at the bottom of the article .

Key takeaways

• An ecommerce business plan is a key document not only for convincing potential investors and recruiting team members, but also for helping you vet and refine your business idea.
• An ecommerce business plan is a single document that contains your current business strategy for selling online and plans for the future of your business.
• Your business plan is a living document that can (and should) change as your business grows and your strategies evolve.
• There are a number of business plan templates available online, which can serve as starting points.

What is an ecommerce business plan?

An ecommerce business plan is a single document containing both your current business strategy for selling online and a roadmap for the future of your business. If you have a management team, they should have a hand in crafting this document, and you’ll likely share it with a wide variety of people, including potential investors. 

Harvard Business Review advises that entrepreneurs who write business plans are more likely to succeed than those who do not. That said, a business plan should be a living document. As your business grows and changes, your plan should change, too.

How to develop an ecommerce business plan

Your business plan should include the following:

• An executive summary describing your business model
• A business overview describing your mission and purpose
• A market analysis describing your competitors and industry
• A deep description of your products and services
• An analysis of your marketing plans
• A financial plan, including your liabilities and potential expenses

Let’s dig into each element so you can start assembling your plan. 

1. Executive summary

An executive summary outlines your business model in succinct and compelling terms. Use it as a summary of the other items in your business plan and focus on the positives. Make sure to use enticing language to help keep your readers engaged.

Your executive summary should answer the following questions:

• What sets you apart from competitors?
• Do you already have customers and traction in your industry?
• Do you have patents or other proprietary elements?
• Is your marketing plan special in some way?

You can also structure your executive summary by using these general categories:

• An introduction to your company
• The problem your potential customers face
• Your proposed solution
• Why it matters right now

Most executive summaries fit on a single page. It’s okay to go a little longer if needed, but be sure to keep it lean, concise, and engaging.

2. Business or company overview

This section should include a detailed company description. Think of this as a deep dive into who you are, what you do, and what’s motivating you to launch this online business. 

Your business overview should include:

• Your mission statement , stating what your company hopes to accomplish
• A description of your ideal customers , expressing the demographic groups you hope to sell your products or services to
• Your business structure , showing how many employees you have or plan to have, if your business is nonprofit or for-profit, etc.
• Your domain name , which shows how shoppers will find your store online
• Your value proposition , which states what sets you apart from your competitors
• A team profile , laying out who works with you in important positions, such as Customer Service Manager, Marketing Manager, etc.

3. Competitive market analysis

A recent survey by Crayon found that businesses have an average of 25 competitors . In the competitive market analysis section of your business plan, you’ll identify your top competitors and explain why you’re a better choice for your customers.

Consider starting with a SWOT analysis, which examines the following:

• Strengths : What makes your company stronger than the others? You might cite your financing plan, your customers, or any relevant patents you hold. 
• Weaknesses : What might keep you from beating out the competition? This might include product similarity, low funding, or a lack of market recognition.
• Opportunities : What external factors might help you win market share? This might include labor shortages, a favorable economic forecast, or a recent legislative ruling. 
• Threats : What external factors might harm your business? This might include impending taxes, sourcing problems, or a lack of skilled employees.

A SWOT analysis can help your market research, but don’t stop there. You must also dig deep into indirect competitors and similar products to show that you fully understand why your company is set up to succeed. 

4. Explain your products & services 

This section shows what products and services you offer your target customers. 

Get as detailed as you can here. If you’re providing a physical product, explain what it’s made of, how big it is, what makes it useful or unique, how long it takes to make just one, and so on. Make sure to include visuals as well as written information.

If you offer a virtual product, you can use this section to share technical specifications, including the operating system your product needs, how fast it works, what it does, and so on. 

If you’re developing new products, include details on this, too. The more informative this section is, the better. 

5. Marketing plans 

This section shows how you intend to attract customers to your online store once it’s up and running. 

There are a range of marketing tactics to consider, including:

• Social media: You could reach new customers through organic content and paid advertising on social media platforms like Facebook, Instagram, and TikTok. 
• Email marketing: You could tell existing and potential customers about sales and products through email campaigns. 
• Content marketing: You could create blog posts, ebooks, videos, and other forms of content containing information relevant to your target customers. 
• Affiliate marketing: You could partner with relevant influencers (like bloggers, YouTubers, and TikTokers) who can tell their audience about your products or services.  
• Search engine optimization (SEO): You can create content (including product pages) with relevant keywords to help companies like Google find and serve up your store in certain search results. 

Companies tend to spend marketing dollars in predictable ways.

Don’t be afraid to mix up your marketing plan, but make sure to detail why you’ve made each strategic decision, and outline the key performance indicators (KPIs) you plan to use to measure the effectiveness of your marketing efforts. 

6. Financial plan

In this section, you’ll explain your financial projections and liabilities. If you hope to get investors, this is perhaps the most important part of your ecommerce business plan.

In this section, include data about the following:

• Projected revenue: How much will you sell, and at what price point?
• Fixed expenses: How much will you spend on software, staff, and rent?
• Varied expenses: How much does it cost to make and ship your products? Include any costs here that could rise as your product takes off.

Include a current income statement and balance sheet, but also create a six-month and 12-month projection. 

If you’re using credit cards or business loans to fund your startup, include that data here. And if you’re using the business plan to secure financing, describe how you will use that money. 

Why ecommerce stores need a business plan 

These are a few key reasons you should put in the time and effort to create a good ecommerce business plan. 

To guide decision making 

To launch and manage a successful business, you’ll make countless decisions quickly. An effective business plan can help you make better-informed decisions, replacing gut feelings with facts and carefully vetted strategies. 

For example, you’ll know exactly who your potential customers are. And you’ll know just what marketing tools you plan to use to reach that target audience. When it’s time to launch your marketing campaign, this information can help you save time and avoid costly mistakes. 

To prove the viability of a new business

You think you have a great idea for an ecommerce business. But do you have data that suggests this concept is a winner? 

Creating an ecommerce business plan will force you to dive deep into the metrics behind this question. If you emerge confident in your idea, your business plan stands a better chance of convincing others. What’s more, this process can help work out issues that could block your success down the road.

For example: You may believe you’ve hit on a new product your target customers will love. But as you start writing your business plan, you might uncover supply chain issues that could undercut the viability of your business. You can then look for a solution to these issues, or move on in search of another idea. Either way, you’ve avoided a pitfall. 

To communicate ideas to shareholders

Whether you need investors or a loan to get started, your business plan can serve as a funding application. It will lay out how much money you need, how you’ll spend it, and how you plan to get profitable. 

Detailed data can help these others understand why they should help fund your new business.

Sample business plans for ecommerce startups

Below, you’ll find links to several business plan templates. Think of these as examples for inspiration, not as rigid structures to follow. 

Keep in mind that your business plan is about your business, not anyone else’s. While these samples can get you started, you’ll need to write your own unique version.

NoHassleReturn.com business plan

Bplans, a provider of free business plan templates, has a sample business plan for a fictional company called NoHassleReturn.com. It provides an expansive view of how a traditional enterprise organization could shift to an online business model. 

Firstcry.com business plan

Upmetrics.co, a provider of business plan software, created a business plan for a fictional provider of eco-friendly baby supplies. The entire plan comes in at 22 pages, and is packed with data.

Note the financial plan included in this example. The fictional company needs funding, and that ask is detailed in a clear and compelling way. This example also demonstrates how anyone can highlight crucial aspects of an online store, such as funding or staffing.

Lean startup format business plan 

The Small Business Administration created two business plan models, including the so-called “lean startup format,” which is a good fit for ecommerce companies.  

Consider this an ecommerce business plan for entrepreneurs who want to present a high-level summary without digging too deep. 

eGrocery Business Plan

Ecommerce Business Plan Writers designs all sorts of business plan templates. The sample ecommerce business plan for a fictional grocery store caught our eye, as it highlights all of the unique offerings and services this new company might provide. 

Dig deep into this business plan, and you’ll see a section connecting buyers to distributors for fast and convenient deliveries. This is a business-to-consumer plan investors might love. 

Achieve your goals faster with a solid business plan 

It’s easier and more effective to develop a marketing strategy, cohesive hiring program, and production schedule with an ecommerce business plan. Writing one takes time, but doing it can increase your chances of finding success in the ecommerce world. 

FAQs about an ecommerce business plan

Why should i start an ecommerce business.

An ecommerce business often deals with less overhead than a brick-and-mortar store. These businesses also don’t require customers to visit in-person to make a purchase. You can save money on rent, employees, and signage, while your customers benefit from speed and convenience.

What are ecommerce business models?

The most common ecommerce business models include:

• B2C (business to consumer) , in which a business sells products to individuals. This can also include DTC (direct to consumer) in which a business delivers a product directly to the consumer, forgoing distributors or retailers.
• B2B (business to business) , in which a business makes products for other businesses
• B2G (business to government) , in which a business makes products for government clients
• C2B (consumer to business) , in which a consumer makes products sold to businesses

These labels aren’t necessarily exclusive—some companies sell products to businesses as well as consumers. 

How do I start an ecommerce business?

It depends on the ecommerce model you choose. Creating a business plan is a great place to start. From there, you’ll need to register your business, get the proper permits and licenses, develop your products, launch your online store, and market it. 

[1] The True Failure Rate of Small Businesses (Entrepreneur)

[2] 118 Ecommerce Statistics You Need to Know (Similarweb)

[3] When Should Entrepreneurs Write Their Business Plans? (Harvard Business Review)

[4] How to Write an Executive Summary (Inc)

[5] Business Is Becoming More Competitive (DMN)

[6] You Are Doing Your Marketing Wrong (and I Have the Data to Prove It) (Neil Patel)

[7] Top 6 Reasons New Businesses Fail (Investopedia)

You might also like...

Where to buy products to sell online: Sourcing 101

Ecommerce Unpacked Team February 24, 2023

4 advantages of using subscription management software

Ecommerce Unpacked Team February 23, 2023

Sign up for Recharge

Ecommerce Business Plan Template [Updated 2024]

Ecommerce Business Plan Template

If you want to start an Ecommerce business or expand your current one, you need a business plan.

Your Ecommerce business plan will accomplish several key objectives. First, it will help you create goals for your Ecommerce business and give you a roadmap to follow to reach them. It will also help you develop the right strategies to attain your goals. For example, by understanding trends in the Ecommerce industry, the strengths and weaknesses of other ecommerce businesses, and the demographic and psychographic needs of your target market, you can craft better product and marketing strategies.

You can download our Ecommerce Business Plan Template (including a full, customizable financial model) to your computer here.

The following Ecommerce business plan template gives you the key elements to include in a winning business plan for an ecommerce startup or an existing ecommerce business.

Below are links to each of the key sections of a sample ecommerce business plan:

E-commerce Business Plan FAQs

What is an e-commerce business plan, do i need an e-commerce business plan, how often should i update my e-commerce business plan, how do i write an e-commerce business plan.

• Executive Summary - In this section, you will provide an overview of your e-commerce business including highlights from each section of the business plan.
• Company Overview - This section includes a description of your company, its legal form of business, where you are located and/or based out of, who is involved in the venture (both financially and non-financially), who your customers will be, and why a consumer should buy from you instead of a competitor.
• Industry Analysis - Here you will describe the current state of the industry that your business is involved in by providing relevant data. This information will allow you to then describe the competitive landscape, any barriers that may affect entry into this industry, and how your company plans to overcome these obstacles.
• Customer Analysis - Identify who your customer is and why they would buy from you. What is the size of your market? How will you reach your target audience?
• Competitive Analysis - Identify who your major competitors are. What are the different ways that you can differentiate your company from these competitors?
• Marketing Plan - This section should include a description of your target customer, how you will reach them, and what the cost associated with this activity will be.
• Operations Plan - This section should discuss how you will run your day-to-day operations. This includes information such as manufacturing or service delivery, inventory management and any other key issues related to how your company will operate.
• Management Team - This section should be composed of resumes for each member of your management team including any current gaps in their skill sets.
• Financial Plan - This section should include projected income statements, balance sheets and cash flow forecasts for the first three years. You will need to provide both your financials as well as those of any sub companies you are involved in.

Comments are closed.

Ecommerce Business Plan Outline

How to Write an Ecommerce Business Plan [Examples & Template]

If you have a promising idea for an online e-commerce business , it’s important to create an e-commerce business plan to ensure your vision has enough stock to be profitable.

Having a business plan for your online store will help you define your target market, establish your monthly and quarterly sales goals, and increase the likelihood of long-term e-commerce success.

In this post, we’ll go over an online store business plan and how you can create one for your e-commerce startup. Let’s get started.

What is an e-commerce business plan?

An e-commerce business plan is a document that outlines your business and its goals, analyzes your industry and competitors, and identifies the resources needed to execute your plan. It also lists the e-commerce retailers you’ll use to distribute your products and the marketing strategies you’ll use to drive sales.

Whether a company operates as a startup or has years of operations and growth under its belt, an e-commerce business plan is essential for evaluating a business and determining areas of improvement.

An e-commerce business plan is essential, with increasing numbers of shoppers conducting business online. It’s estimated this number has reached over 2 billion . An e-commerce business plan keeps you organized and is useful when seeking investors who need to understand your company.

So, let’s dive into some examples of e-commerce business plans and what goes into writing one using our free template .

E-commerce Business Plan Template

Source link

Related Posts

The 12 Best Social Media Marketing Courses to Elevate Your Skills in 2024

Social media marketing is more complicated than ever. You need a proper strategy, content creation skills, copywriting formulas in...

Corporate Arrogance: When Companies Forget Who They Serve

Corporate arrogance can be more damaging than ever in this hyper-connected world. As soon as an organization begins to...

21 Brand Style Guide Examples I Love (for Visual Inspiration)

Developing a consistent brand starts with creating a brand style guide. These branding rule books help graphic designers, marketers,...

3 Steps to Identify Reliable Opens

Three things are inevitable in life: death, taxes, and change. Apple’s Mail Privacy Protection (MPP) falls into that third...

POPULAR POSTS

How to Schedule Posts to Bluesky and Cross-post from Other Platforms

The simple guide to creating an html email [+ free templates], 14 research-backed ways to split test your subject line, how to create an html add to calendar link for your emails, the 4 types of ai (and which tools email marketers use the most).

© MarTechs  All rights reserved.

Use of these names, logos, and brands does not imply endorsement unless specified. By using this site, you agree to the  Privacy Policy

Navigate Site

Newsletter sign up..

© 2024 JNews - Premium WordPress news & magazine theme by Jegtheme .

Retail & Ecommerce Business Plans

Art store business plans.

• Art Sales Custom Framing Business Plan
• Art Supply Store and Gallery Business Plan
• Pottery Studio Business Plan

Bookstore Business Plans

• Newsagent - Newsstand Business Plan
• Online College Bookstore Business Plan
• Scrapbooking Store Business Plan
• Used Book Store Business Plan

Car Dealership Business Plans

• Auto Inspectors Business Plan
• Auto Parts Store Business Plan
• Automotive Repair - Sales - Valet Business Plan
• Environmental Car Dealership Business Plan
• Motorcycle Shop Business Plan
• Used Auto Sales Business Plan

Clothing & Accessories Retail Business Plans

• Bridal Gown Shop Business Plan
• Clothing E-Commerce Site Business Plan
• Clothing Retail Business Plan
• Custom Quilt Artist Business Plan
• Specialty Clothing Retail Business Plan
• Family Clothing Business Plan
• Lingerie Retail Clothing Store Business Plan
• Lingerie Shop Business Plan
• Maternity Clothing Business Plan
• Women's Boutique Shoe Store Business Plan
• Womens Clothing Boutique Business Plan
• Women's Shoe Store Business Plan
• Vintage Store Business Plan

Convenience Store Business Plans

• Convenience Store Business Plan
• Convenience Store Cafe Business Plan
• Convenience Store Gas Station Business Plan
• Convenience Store Soda Fountain Business Plan
• Truck Stop Business Plan
• Vending Machine Business Plan

Cosmetics & Cleaning Retail Business Plans

• MLM Cleaning Products Business Plan
• Day Spa Business Plan
• Hair And Beauty Salon Business Plan
• Hair Removal Business Plan
• Hair Replacement and Salon Business Plan
• Hair Salon Business Plan

Ecommerce Business Plans

• Children's Website Business Plan
• Cigar Manufacturing Business Plan
• E-commerce Internet Business Plan
• E-Commerce Retailer Business Plan
• E-Commerce Start-Up Business Plan
• Ecommerce Fabric Store Business Plan
• Fish Breeder Business Plan
• Home, Garden Gifts Online Business Plan
• Horse Reseller Business Plan
• Mail Order Returns Business Plan
• Maternity Clothing Online Business Plan
• Etsy Shop Business Plan
• Amazon FBA Business Plan

Franchise Business Plans

• Athletic Shoe Store Franchise Business Plan
• Fast Food Restaurant Business Plan
• Franchise Sandwich Shop Business Plan
• Pizzeria Franchise Business Plan
• Coffee Shop Franchise Business Plan

Gift Shop Business Plans

• Florist Business Plan
• Gift Basket Business Plan
• Gift Novelty Souvenir Shop Business Plan
• Gift Shop Business Plan
• Gifts and Collectibles Retail Shop Business Plan
• Gifts, Novelties, Souvenir Business Plan
• Specialty Gifts Business Plan

Health Products Business Plans

• Massage Products Business Plan
• Medical Equipment - Supplies Business Plan
• Pharmacy Business Plan

Home & Garden Retail Business Plans

• Decorative Pottery Business Plan
• Feed and Farm Supply Business Plan
• Garden Nursery Business Plan
• Hardware Retail Franchise Business Plan
• Home Accessories and Gifts Business Plan
• Home Decoration Fabrics Business Plan
• MLM Water Filter Business Plan
• Retail Discount Store Business Plan
• Retail Hardware Store Business Plan
• Retail Furniture Manufacturer Business Plan

Jewelry Business Plans

• Custom Jewelry Business Plan
• Diamond Retailer Business Plan

Office Supplies & Office Furniture Business Plans

• Direct Mail and Shipping Business Plan
• Office Equipment Rental Business Plan
• Office Furniture Manufacturer Business Plan
• Office Furniture Store Business Plan
• Office Supplies Retail Business Plan
• Online Print Shop Business Plan
• Printing Services Broker Business Plan
• UK Furniture Manufacturer Business Plan

Raw Materials Retail Business Plans

• Gravel Rock Products Business Plan

Retail Music Business Plans

• Music Retail Business Plan
• Musical Instrument Store Business Plan

Sporting Goods Retail Business Plans

• Fishing Equipment Business Plan
• Fishing Shop Business Plan
• Fishing Supplies and Fly Shop Business Plan
• Paintball Products Retail Business Plan
• Retail Bicycle Shop Business Plan
• Retail Tennis Shop Business Plan
• Skateboard Gear Retail Business Plan
• Sporting Goods Retail Store Business Plan
• Sports Clothing Retail Shop Business Plan
• Sports Equipment Cafe Business Plan
• Sports Equipment Rental Business Plan
• Sports Equipment Retail Business Plan
• Sports Memorabilia Business Plan
• Used Sports Equipment Store Business Plan
• Yoga Center Business Plan

Technology Retail Business Plans

• Cell Phones Retailer Business Plan
• Computer Hardware Reseller Business Plan
• Computer Software Retailer Business Plan
• Computer Support Business Plan
• Computers Reseller Business Plan
• Electronics Retailer Business Plan
• Software Sales Business Plan
• Telephone Sales Business Plan
• Wi-Fi Kiosks Business Plan
• SaaS Business Plan

Do you have dreams of owning your own brick and mortar retail store? Or an eCommerce website you can run from the comfort of your own home? Whichever retail option you choose, you’ll need a business plan to get started and successfully manage it.

Check out our library of retail sample plans for inspiration and guidance as you build out your own physical retail or eCommerce business.

The quickest way to turn a business idea into a business plan

Fill-in-the-blanks and automatic financials make it easy.

No thanks, I prefer writing 40-page documents.

Discover the world’s #1 plan building software

• Customer Reviews
• Net 30 Account
• Wise Services
• Steps & Timeline
• Work at a Glance
• Market Research at a Glance
• Business Plan Writing Services
• Bank Business Plan
• Investor Business Plan
• Franchise Business Plan
• Cannabis Business Plan
• Strategic Business Plan
• Corporate Business Plan
• Merge and Acquisition Business Plan (M&A)
• Private Placement Memorandums (PPM)
• Sample Business Plans
• Professional Feasibility Study
• PowerPoint Presentations
• Pitch Deck Presentation Services
• Business Plan Printing
• Market Research
• L-1 Business Plan
• E-2 Business Plan
• EB-5 Business Plan
• EB-5 Regional Centers
• Immigration Attorneys
• Nonprofit Business Plan
• Exit Business Planning
• Business Planning
• Business Formation
• Business License
• Business Website
• Business Branding
• Business Bank Account
• Digital Marketing
• Business Funding Resources
• Small Business Loans
• Venture Capital
• Net 30 Apply

How to Write an Ecommerce Business Plan

If you’ve got an exciting concept for an e-commerce venture, it’s crucial to develop a business plan tailored to your online store. This plan will play a pivotal role in ensuring that your vision has the necessary resources to thrive and generate profits. By crafting a comprehensive business plan for your online retail operation, you can effectively pinpoint your target audience, set clear monthly and quarterly sales targets, and significantly enhance the prospects of achieving long-term success in the e-commerce industry.

As a business plan writer and consultant , I’ve authored over 15,000 business plans for various enterprises, many of which have gone on to achieve substantial growth and success. In this article, I offer insights based on my experience and expertise in creating an e-commerce business plan.

What is an ecommerce business plan?

An ecommerce business plan is a comprehensive document that outlines the goals, strategies, and financial projections of an online business. It serves as a roadmap for the business, guiding entrepreneurs in making informed decisions and attracting investors.

How to Write an E-commerce Business Plan Step By Step

• Provide an executive summary.
• Business overview.
• Explain your offerings.
• Analyze the market.
• Develop your marketing strategy.
• Establish a sales plan.

l. Provide an executive summary

An executive summary serves as a succinct, one-to-two-page overview of your business, meticulously crafted to inform stakeholders about the essential elements of your comprehensive business plan. It’s a window into your business’s aspirations, strategies, and financial projections, providing a clear roadmap for decision-making and attracting potential investors.

An ecommerce business plan executive summary can look something like this:

Here’s a complete guide on how to write an effective executive summary with examples.

ll. Business overview

Business overview section beckons for meticulous attention to detail, as it showcases the very essence of your business – your product or service. It’s the stage upon which your offering takes center stage, captivating the audience with its unique value proposition and compelling features. Begin by painting a vivid overview of what you’re bringing to the market, piquing the interest of potential customers and investors alike.

A business overview of Pet Planet online store may look something like this:

Here are 14 profitable eCommerce business ideas you can start today!

lll. Explain your offerings

Having established the foundation of your business and its purpose, it’s time to embark on a deeper exploration of your plan. The spotlight now falls upon the products and services that will form the cornerstone of your venture. Begin by meticulously listing each offering, accompanied by a clear explanation of its purpose. Address the fundamental question of ‘why’ – why have you chosen to offer these specific products and services ? What unique value do they bring to the market?

Once the products and services have been comprehensively described, it’s time to illuminate the pricing model that will govern your offerings. Assign a clear cost to each service, considering factors such as production costs, market demand, and competitive pricing. Determining pricing, especially for a startup, can be a complex endeavor. Fortunately, sales pricing calculators can serve as valuable allies in identifying the optimal pricing strategy .

A explain your offerings of smart home products may look something like this:

• Business Plan Template

For your E-store business, download this ecommerce business plan template now.

lV. Analyze the market

A comprehensive market analysis serves as a compass, guiding your business through the intricate terrain of the marketplace. It begins with a deep understanding of your target audience, delving into their demographics, preferences, and purchasing behaviors. This knowledge empowers you to tailor your products, services, and marketing strategies to resonate with their needs and aspirations.

Here is how analyze the market in our ecommerce business plan.

How to Write Products and Services Section of Business Plan

Your perfect Ecommerce business plan is just a click away.

You have a great business idea. We can help you turn it into a perfect business plan..

V. Develop your marketing strategy

An ecommerce business’s marketing plan is its secret weapon, guiding it towards brand awareness, target audience reach , and enhanced sales and revenue. This plan revolves around positioning strategy, acquisition channels, and tools and technology. Positioning strategy determines how you will differentiate yourself in the market, while acquisition channels identify how your target audience discovers your business.

Finally, tools and technology harness the power of innovation to enhance your reach, automate tasks, and gain valuable insights into customer behavior. By crafting and implementing a comprehensive marketing plan , you can effectively build brand awareness, attract your target audience, and drive growth and profitability for your ecommerce venture.

How to Write the Marketing Plan in Ecommerce Business Plan?

Vl. Establish a sales plan

Importance of an ecommerce business plan.

The significance of an ecommerce business plan cannot be overstated. It plays a pivotal role in:

• Defining Your Business Goals: Clearly articulating your business objectives provides a sense of direction and ensures that your actions are aligned with your overall vision.
• Identifying Your Target Market: Understanding your target audience's needs, preferences, and behaviors is crucial for tailoring your products, services, and marketing strategies effectively.
• Developing Effective Marketing Strategies: A well-defined marketing plan outlines the strategies you will employ to reach your target audience, generate leads, and drive sales.
• Securing Funding: Investors and lenders often require a comprehensive business plan to assess the viability of your venture and the potential return on their investment.

Tips for Writing an Effective Ecommerce Business Plan

• Conduct Thorough Research: Gather comprehensive data and insights into your target market, competitors, and industry trends.
• Set Realistic Goals: Establish achievable and measurable goals that align with your business's resources and capabilities.
• Update Regularly: Review and update your business plan periodically to reflect changes in your market, strategies, or goals.
• Quantify Your Financial Projections: Back up your financial projections with sound assumptions and calculations.
• Seek Feedback: Share your business plan with trusted advisors and mentors for constructive feedback and suggestions.

Revenue projections can be determined by conducting market research, analyzing industry trends, evaluating your target market size, and considering your pricing strategy. Additionally, factors such as marketing efforts, customer acquisition rates, and competition should be taken into account.

Managing operating expenses effectively involves careful budgeting, identifying cost-saving opportunities, negotiating with suppliers, optimizing operational processes, and regularly reviewing expenses. It’s important to strike a balance between controlling costs without compromising the quality of your products or services.

Funding options for an eCommerce business may include self-funding, loans from financial institutions, angel investors, venture capital, crowdfunding platforms, or partnerships. Consider your business’s financial needs, growth plans, and potential risks when exploring funding options.

The break-even point is the point at which your total revenue matches your total expenses, resulting in neither profit nor loss. It can be calculated by dividing your fixed costs by the contribution margin (selling price per unit minus variable costs per unit). This calculation helps you determine the minimum sales volume required to cover costs.

Tracking CAC and CLV is crucial for understanding the effectiveness of your marketing and sales efforts. CAC helps determine the cost of acquiring a new customer, while CLV estimates the value a customer brings to your business over their lifetime. By analyzing these metrics, you can optimize your marketing strategies and ensure that the cost of acquiring customers aligns with their long-term value.

Quick Links

• Investor Business Plans
• M&A Business Plan
• Private Placement
• Feasibility Study
• Hire a Business Plan Writer
• Business Valuation Calculator
• Business Plan Examples
• Real Estate Business Plan
• Business Plan Pricing Guide
• Business Plan Makeover
• SBA Loans, Bank Funding & Business Credit
• Finding & Qualifying for Business Grants
• Leadership for the New Manager
• Content Marketing for Beginners
• All About Crowdfunding
• EB-5 Regional Centers, A Step-By-Step Guide
• Logo Designer
• Landing Page
• PPC Advertising

• Business Entity
• Business Licensing
• Virtual Assistant
• Business Phone
• Business Address
• E-1 Visa Business Plan
• EB1-A Visa Business Plan
• EB1-C Visa Business Plan
• EB2-NIW Business Plan
• H1B Visa Business Plan
• O1 Visa Business Plan
• Business Brokers
• Merger & Acquisition Advisors
• Franchisors

Proud Sponsor of

• 1-800-496-1056

• (613) 800-0227

• +44 (1549) 409190

• +61 (2) 72510077

Sample Ecommerce Business Plan

Writing a business plan is a crucial step in starting an ecommerce business. Not only does it provide structure and guidance for the future, but it also helps to create funding opportunities and attract potential investors. For aspiring ecommerce owners, having access to a sample ecommerce business plan can be especially helpful in providing direction and gaining insight into how to draft their own ecommerce business plan.

Download our Ultimate Ecommerce Business Plan Template

Having a thorough business plan in place is critical for any successful ecommerce venture. It will serve as the foundation for your operations, setting out the goals and objectives that will help guide your decisions and actions. A well-written business plan can give you clarity on realistic financial projections and help you secure financing from lenders or investors. An ecommerce business plan example can be a great resource to draw upon when creating your own plan, making sure that all the key components are included in your document.

The ecommerce business plan sample below will give you an idea of what one should look like. It is not as comprehensive and successful in raising capital for your ecommerce business as Growthink’s Ultimate Ecommerce Business Plan Template , but it can help you write an ecommerce business plan of your own.

Ecommerce Business Plan – ClickCart Emporium

Table of contents, executive summary, company overview, industry analysis, customer analysis, competitive analysis, marketing plan, operations plan, management team, financial plan.

Welcome to ClickCart Emporium, your new go-to ecommerce destination based in the vibrant city of Oklahoma City, OK. Our mission is to revolutionize the local ecommerce landscape by providing an unparalleled online shopping experience. With our comprehensive suite of services, we cater to a wide range of customer needs, ensuring secure payment processing, timely delivery, and a user-friendly online retail platform. Our dedication to excellence and our commitment to the Oklahoma City community drive us to serve you better, making online shopping convenient, secure, and enjoyable.

Our confidence in becoming the leading ecommerce platform in Oklahoma City is anchored in our founder’s previous success in the ecommerce industry, combined with our unwavering commitment to superior service. Since our launch on January 4, 2024, ClickCart Emporium has achieved significant milestones, including the development of a distinctive brand identity, securing an ideal operational base, and laying a strong foundation for our future growth. These accomplishments reflect our dedication to excellence and our strategic approach to becoming your preferred online shopping destination.

The Ecommerce industry in the United States, currently valued at over $600 billion, is on an exponential growth trajectory, with projections estimating its value to reach $1 trillion by 2025. This growth is driven by increased internet access, rising disposable incomes, and the proliferation of digital devices, alongside consumer preferences shifting towards online shopping for its convenience and variety. ClickCart Emporium is poised to leverage these trends, offering exceptional customer service and a diverse product range, positioning us to carve out a successful niche within this competitive and rapidly expanding market, especially in Oklahoma City, OK.

ClickCart Emporium targets a diverse customer base in Oklahoma City, focusing on busy professionals, parents, elderly shoppers, tech-savvy millennials, Gen Z, and small business owners. Our platform caters to their varying needs with a wide range of products, convenient and reliable delivery options, and an easy-to-navigate interface. By tailoring our marketing strategies, especially through social media and influencer partnerships, we aim to engage these segments effectively, ensuring a seamless and efficient online shopping experience that meets their everyday needs and preferences.

Our main competitors include Liquidfish, 1stPride, and Plenty of Pixels, each offering unique digital solutions targeting different customer segments in Oklahoma City, OK. Despite their strengths, ClickCart Emporium differentiates itself through superior customer service, an intuitive shopping platform, and leveraging cutting-edge technology to offer an expansive product range. Our focus on competitive pricing, exclusive deals, and personalized support ensures a seamless shopping experience, setting us apart as a leader in the ecommerce market.

At ClickCart Emporium, we offer an integrated suite of ecommerce services, including a user-friendly online retail platform, secure payment processing, and efficient logistics and fulfillment services, all designed to empower businesses and delight consumers. Our competitive pricing strategy and comprehensive service offerings are tailored to meet the diverse needs of our customers in Oklahoma City, OK. Our promotional strategy is multifaceted, encompassing SEO, PPC, social media marketing, email marketing, community engagement, and influencer partnerships. These efforts aim to enhance our visibility, drive traffic, and foster a strong community around our brand, ensuring ClickCart Emporium becomes a household name in the local ecommerce scene.

To ensure ClickCart Emporium’s success, our operations focus on maintaining a user-friendly website, real-time inventory management, efficient order processing, and seamless coordination with shipping partners. We prioritize customer support across multiple channels and implement secure payment systems to enhance the shopping experience. Our operational strategy includes regular analysis of customer data and market trends, enabling us to refine our product offerings and marketing strategies continually. By focusing on these key operational processes and milestones, we aim to achieve operational excellence and sustain our growth trajectory.

Our management team combines expertise in ecommerce, digital marketing, logistics, and customer service, driving ClickCart Emporium towards achieving its mission. With a solid track record in the industry and a shared vision for innovation and excellence, our team is committed to providing the best online shopping experience in Oklahoma City, ensuring that ClickCart Emporium stands out in the competitive ecommerce landscape.

Welcome to ClickCart Emporium, a new Ecommerce venture based right here in Oklahoma City, OK. As a local ecommerce business, we noticed a gap in the market for high-quality online shopping experiences tailored to our community’s needs. Recognizing this, we set out to create an ecommerce platform that not only serves Oklahoma City but also sets the standard for what local online shopping should look like.

At ClickCart Emporium, we offer a comprehensive suite of ecommerce solutions. Our primary offering is an online retail platform designed to bring the convenience of shopping online to our local customers, providing them with a wide range of products at their fingertips. To complement this, we offer payment processing services, ensuring a seamless transaction experience. Recognizing the importance of timely delivery, we also specialize in ecommerce logistics and fulfillment. These services work in tandem to provide a smooth and enjoyable shopping experience from browsing to delivery.

Our operations are deeply rooted in Oklahoma City, OK. This strategic location allows us to stay closely connected with our community and understand the unique needs of our customers better. Serving the Oklahoma City area is not just a business decision; it’s a commitment to enriching our local economy and providing value to our neighbors.

ClickCart Emporium is poised for success for several reasons. Our founder brings valuable experience from previously running a successful ecommerce business, imparting a wealth of knowledge and industry insights that are instrumental to our operations. Moreover, our commitment to delivering superior ecommerce services positions us ahead of the competition, ensuring that we meet and exceed the expectations of our customers.

Since our inception on January 4, 2024, ClickCart Emporium has made significant strides as a Limited Liability Company. We’ve developed a unique and recognizable brand, starting with the design of our logo and the creative development of our company name. Additionally, we secured a great location that supports our logistics and fulfillment operations, laying a solid foundation for our business. These accomplishments, though early, are indicative of our dedication to building a successful and sustainable ecommerce platform for Oklahoma City.

The Ecommerce industry in the United States is currently valued at over $600 billion, making it one of the largest and fastest-growing sectors in the country. With the rise of online shopping and the convenience it offers consumers, Ecommerce sales have been steadily increasing year over year. Experts predict that the market will continue to grow at a rapid pace, reaching over $1 trillion by 2025.

One of the key trends in the Ecommerce industry is the shift towards mobile shopping. With more and more consumers using their smartphones and tablets to make purchases online, businesses that provide a seamless mobile shopping experience are poised for success. ClickCart Emporium, being a new Ecommerce platform, can take advantage of this trend by ensuring their website is mobile-friendly and easy to navigate on all devices.

Another trend in the Ecommerce industry is the increasing demand for personalized shopping experiences. Consumers are looking for tailored product recommendations, exclusive deals, and customized shopping features. ClickCart Emporium can set itself apart from competitors by offering personalized recommendations based on customer preferences and purchase history, creating a unique and engaging shopping experience for its customers in Oklahoma City, OK.

Below is a description of our target customers and their core needs.

Target Customers

ClickCart Emporium will primarily target local residents seeking a convenient and efficient online shopping experience. This segment includes busy professionals, parents needing to juggle work and family commitments, and elderly individuals who prefer the safety and comfort of home shopping. The focus will be on offering a wide range of products tailored to their everyday needs, from groceries to household essentials.

The business will also cater to tech-savvy millennials and Gen Z consumers who are always on the lookout for the latest trends and unique products. These younger customers value fast, reliable delivery and an easy-to-navigate website or app interface. ClickCart Emporium will tailor its marketing strategies to engage this demographic through social media channels and influencer partnerships.

In addition to the above, ClickCart Emporium will target small business owners in Oklahoma City who require bulk purchases for their operations. This segment is in need of a reliable partner that can provide a variety of products at competitive prices with the convenience of scheduled deliveries. The platform will offer business accounts with features such as order tracking, purchase history, and volume discounts.

Customer Needs

ClickCart Emporium steps into the market to fulfill the growing demand for high-quality eCommerce services among residents who seek the convenience of online shopping. Customers expect a seamless shopping experience that combines ease of use with a wide selection of products. By focusing on user experience and inventory diversity, ClickCart Emporium meets these expectations head-on, ensuring that every visit to the site is both enjoyable and fruitful.

In addition to providing an extensive range of products, ClickCart Emporium understands the importance of reliable customer service and fast, accurate delivery. Shoppers value quick responses to inquiries and appreciate the peace of mind that comes with knowing their purchases will arrive on time and in perfect condition. This level of service builds trust and loyalty, encouraging repeat visits and long-term relationships with customers.

Moreover, ClickCart Emporium recognizes the significance of offering competitive prices without compromising on quality. Consumers are always on the lookout for the best deals online, and by ensuring that prices are attractive, ClickCart Emporium positions itself as a go-to destination for savvy shoppers. This approach not only satisfies the need for affordability but also reinforces the value proposition of shopping with ClickCart Emporium.

ClickCart Emporium’s competitors include the following companies:

Liquidfish specializes in offering comprehensive digital solutions including website development, digital marketing, and custom software development. Their services are tailored towards businesses looking to establish or enhance their online presence. Price points for their services vary depending on the complexity and scope of the project, making them accessible to a wide range of businesses.

While specific revenue figures are not publicly available, Liquidfish is recognized for its robust client portfolio across various sectors, indicating a healthy financial standing. The company operates primarily from its headquarters in Oklahoma City, OK, but serves clients across the United States. This broad geographic coverage is a key strength, as it allows Liquidfish to cater to a diverse client base.

Key strengths of Liquidfish include its comprehensive service offering and its ability to deliver customized digital solutions. However, its primary weakness lies in the highly competitive market of digital services, where differentiation can be challenging.

1stPride offers a range of ecommerce services, focusing on website design, online marketing, and SEO optimization. Their services are designed to help businesses improve their online sales and visibility. The company adopts a competitive pricing strategy, which makes it an attractive option for small to medium-sized businesses.

1stPride operates mainly within the Oklahoma City area, targeting local businesses aiming to expand their online footprint. Although they have a strong local presence, their geographical reach is more limited compared to other competitors. This focus on a local customer base both serves as a strength, providing personalized services, and a weakness, limiting potential market expansion.

Their key strength lies in their local market knowledge and personalized customer service. However, their limited geographical reach and the challenge of scaling their services can be seen as weaknesses.

Plenty of Pixels specializes in website design and development, offering customizable packages to meet the needs of various businesses. Their pricing model is transparent, with clear tiers based on the complexity and features of the website, catering to both startups and established businesses. The company prides itself on its efficient project delivery and post-launch support.

Although primarily based in Oklahoma City, OK, Plenty of Pixels serves clients nationwide, leveraging digital communication tools to manage projects remotely. This allows them to tap into a larger market, despite their physical location. Their ability to serve clients across the country is a significant strength, broadening their potential customer base.

The key strengths of Plenty of Pixels include their flexible pricing model and nationwide service coverage. However, their focus on website services means they might not offer as comprehensive a digital solution set as some competitors, which could be seen as a weakness in a market that favors full-service agencies.

Competitive Advantages

At ClickCart Emporium, we pride ourselves on providing unparalleled ecommerce services that set us apart from our competition. Our secret lies in our commitment to understanding the unique needs of our customers in Oklahoma City, ensuring that we offer personalized shopping experiences tailored to their preferences. We leverage advanced technology to streamline the shopping process, making it faster, more intuitive, and user-friendly. This approach not only enhances customer satisfaction but also fosters loyalty, as shoppers know they can expect a seamless experience every time they visit our platform.

Beyond merely offering a wide range of products, we differentiate ourselves by integrating cutting-edge features such as AI-powered recommendations and real-time inventory updates, which significantly improve the shopping experience. Our customer service is second to none, providing round-the-clock support to address any queries or concerns promptly. Additionally, our logistics and delivery system is optimized for efficiency, ensuring that orders are processed and delivered faster than any other service in the area. This comprehensive approach to ecommerce positions us not just as a shopping platform, but as a reliable partner for our customers, making their online shopping journey enjoyable and hassle-free.

Our marketing plan, included below, details our products/services, pricing and promotions plan.

Products and Services

ClickCart Emporium emerges as a comprehensive solution for both businesses and consumers, offering a suite of services designed to streamline the online shopping experience. At the heart of its offerings is an online retail platform that serves as a marketplace for a wide range of products. This platform connects sellers with buyers, facilitating easy access to an array of items from the comfort of one’s home. The average selling price for products on this platform varies widely depending on the category and value of the items, but ClickCart Emporium ensures competitive pricing to attract a broad customer base.

In addition to facilitating sales through its online retail platform, ClickCart Emporium offers payment processing services. This crucial service ensures secure and efficient transactions between buyers and sellers, employing state-of-the-art encryption and security measures to protect all parties involved. The company charges a nominal fee for these services, typically a percentage of the transaction value. This fee averages around 2.9% + 30 cents per transaction, aligning with industry standards and ensuring that sellers can affordably access secure payment processing capabilities.

Understanding the importance of logistics in e-commerce, ClickCart Emporium also provides e-commerce logistics and fulfillment services. This comprehensive service covers everything from warehousing and inventory management to order fulfillment and shipping. By handling these logistical aspects, ClickCart Emporium enables sellers to focus on their products and sales, rather than the complexities of distribution. Pricing for these services is tailored to the specific needs of each seller, but businesses can expect competitive rates that reflect the efficiency and value of the logistics solutions provided.

Overall, ClickCart Emporium positions itself as a key player in the e-commerce sector by offering an integrated platform that not only connects buyers and sellers but also provides essential services like payment processing and logistics. Through competitive pricing and a commitment to quality, ClickCart Emporium aims to foster a vibrant online marketplace that meets the needs of a diverse customer base.

Promotions Plan

ClickCart Emporium embarks on an ambitious journey to captivate the hearts and wallets of customers in Oklahoma City, OK, with a blend of innovative and traditional promotional methods tailored to the digital age. Recognizing the power of online presence, the emporium will leverage online marketing as its spearhead strategy. Through this approach, ClickCart Emporium expects to build a robust digital footprint that resonates with its target audience, driving both traffic and sales.

Diving deeper into online marketing, the company will utilize social media platforms extensively. Platforms such as Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter will become arenas where ClickCart Emporium engages with its audience. Regular posts, interactive stories, and targeted ads will serve to inform, entertain, and persuade potential customers. Moreover, the emporium will harness the power of influencer marketing, partnering with local influencers in Oklahoma City to tap into their followers and gain credibility quickly.

Email marketing will also play a crucial role in ClickCart Emporium’s promotional strategy. By collecting emails from potential customers through sign-ups and promotions, the emporium will send out newsletters, exclusive offers, and updates about new products or services. This personalized approach expects to not only drive sales but also foster a sense of community among its customers.

Search Engine Optimization (SEO) will ensure that ClickCart Emporium appears at the top of search results when potential customers look for related products or services online. By optimizing its website content with relevant keywords, the emporium expects to attract more organic traffic, thereby reducing its reliance on paid advertising in the long run.

ClickCart Emporium will not limit itself to online methods alone. Local events and sponsorships will serve as an excellent opportunity to increase brand visibility and engagement within the community. Participating in or sponsoring local events, fairs, and festivals will allow the emporium to showcase its brand and products in a more personal and interactive setting.

Loyalty programs will be introduced to reward returning customers, encouraging repeat business and word-of-mouth referrals. These programs will offer discounts, special offers, and early access to new products, cultivating a loyal customer base that feels valued and appreciated.

In conclusion, ClickCart Emporium will employ a multifaceted promotional strategy that combines the reach and efficiency of online marketing with the personal touch of local engagement and customer loyalty programs. Through these efforts, the emporium expects to attract and retain customers, setting a strong foundation for growth in Oklahoma City, OK.

Our Operations Plan details:

• The key day-to-day processes that our business performs to serve our customers
• The key business milestones that our company expects to accomplish as we grow

Key Operational Processes

To ensure the success of ClickCart Emporium, there are several key day-to-day operational processes that we will perform.

• Maintain a user-friendly and up-to-date website interface to ensure customers can easily browse, search for products, and complete purchases.
• Monitor inventory levels in real-time to ensure stock availability aligns with website listings and restock products as needed to meet customer demand.
• Process orders efficiently, from confirmation to packaging, ensuring accuracy in order fulfillment to minimize errors and returns.
• Coordinate with shipping partners for timely delivery of products, offering customers tracking information to ensure transparency and improve customer satisfaction.
• Offer customer support through multiple channels (e.g., chat, email, phone) to address inquiries, resolve issues, and provide assistance throughout the buying process.
• Implement and maintain secure payment processing systems to protect customer data and ensure a smooth checkout experience.
• Analyze website traffic and customer purchase data to understand customer preferences, improve product offerings, and tailor marketing strategies.
• Engage in digital marketing efforts, including SEO, social media marketing, and email campaigns, to attract new customers and retain existing ones.
• Collect and act on customer feedback to continually improve the shopping experience and address any shortcomings in products or services.
• Conduct regular financial reviews to monitor profitability, manage expenses, and adjust pricing strategies as necessary to remain competitive.

ClickCart Emporium expects to complete the following milestones in the coming months in order to ensure its success:

• Secure a reliable supply chain: Establish agreements with suppliers and distributors to ensure a steady supply of products. This not only assures product availability but also helps in negotiating better terms and prices, reducing the cost of goods sold.
• Develop and launch the ecommerce platform: This involves finalizing the website design, ensuring user-friendly navigation, and implementing secure payment gateways. A smooth, secure, and convenient shopping experience is crucial for customer retention and acquisition.
• Implement an initial marketing strategy: This should include a mix of digital marketing tactics such as SEO, social media marketing, and email campaigns to build brand awareness and drive traffic to the new ecommerce platform.
• Establish customer service protocols: Develop a robust customer service framework that includes clear return policies, a responsive support team, and a feedback system. Excellent customer service not only enhances customer satisfaction but also builds trust and loyalty.
• Launch our ecommerce business: Officially open the online store for business. This involves ensuring all operational, logistical, and marketing systems are in place and functioning correctly to handle orders and customer inquiries.
• Monitor and optimize operations: After launch, closely monitor all aspects of the business from website performance, order fulfillment efficiency, to customer feedback. Use this data to make informed decisions on operational improvements and optimizations.
• Expand product offerings: Based on initial customer feedback and sales data, gradually introduce new products or variations to meet demand and attract a wider audience. This helps in keeping the product catalog fresh and engaging for return customers.
• Get to $15,000/month in revenue: Achieve this financial milestone through a combination of increasing traffic to the website, improving conversion rates, and expanding the customer base. It signifies a stable demand for the products and a growing business.
• Build partnerships and collaborations: Establish partnerships with complementary brands or platforms to expand reach and tap into new customer segments. Collaborations can also open up opportunities for exclusive products or marketing campaigns.
• Implement a customer loyalty program: To encourage repeat business and foster a loyal customer base, introduce a loyalty program that rewards customers for their purchases, referrals, or engagement with the brand.

ClickCart Emporium management team, which includes the following members, has the experience and expertise to successfully execute on our business plan:

Lily Young, CEO

Lily Young brings a wealth of experience to ClickCart Emporium, having previously led an ecommerce business to notable success. Her entrepreneurial spirit and deep understanding of digital marketplaces equip her with the unique insights needed to navigate the complex landscape of online retail. Lily’s leadership style is characterized by a focus on innovation, customer satisfaction, and operational efficiency. Her track record of building cohesive teams and fostering a culture of excellence makes her an invaluable asset to ClickCart Emporium. Under Lily’s guidance, the company is poised to achieve its goals and make a lasting impact in the ecommerce arena.

ClickCart Emporium’s financial strategy is designed to support our growth objectives, ensuring we have the necessary resources to expand our operations, enhance our service offerings, and achieve our goal of becoming the leading ecommerce platform in Oklahoma City. Our plan outlines the investment needed to fuel our strategic initiatives, focusing on technology upgrades, marketing efforts, and operational efficiencies to drive revenue growth and profitability.

Financial Statements

Balance sheet.

[insert balance sheet]

Income Statement

[insert income statement]

Cash Flow Statement

[insert cash flow statement]

Ecommerce Business Plan Example PDF

Download our Ecommerce Business Plan PDF here. This is a free ecommerce business plan example to help you get started on your own ecommerce plan.  

How to Finish Your Ecommerce Business Plan in 1 Day!

Don’t you wish there was a faster, easier way to finish your ecommerce business plan?

With Growthink’s Ultimate Business Plan Template you can finish your plan in just 8 hours or less!

What Is an E-commerce Business Plan and How to Create One?

Creating an eCommerce business plan can seem daunting if you are an aspiring entrepreneur who wants to start an online business. 

But it doesn't have to be! In fact, an eCommerce business plan is a great tool to help you grow your e-commerce business. 

So, why should you create an eCommerce business plan? After all, just writing down your business idea and hoping for the best won't work in today's fast-changing world.

Creating a comprehensive business plan is the most crucial step in starting an e-commerce business. Without writing a solid business plan first, you'll have no idea where to start or what steps to take next.

In this article, we will explain how to create an eCommerce business plan and its importance.  

Why Does Your E-commerce Company Need an eCommerce business plan?  

You can't just start an e-commerce business and hope it will succeed. You need a plan, which is why e-commerce companies need an eCommerce business plan.

Here are the reasons why your e-commerce company needs an eCommerce business plan:

Saves You A Lot Of Time And Money

A well-crafted eCommerce business plan will help save both time and money for your company as it takes away some of the guesswork involved with making critical decisions during the early stages of your business's life cycle. 

This will allow time for staff members to focus on other tasks so that they can continue growing their businesses without having to worry about day-to-day operations at all times.

Makes You Financially Well-Prepared

The business plan lays out your goals and strategies for achieving them. 

It also lists your financial projections, including the costs of starting up and running the company, as well as any capital investments you'll make in the near future. 

The business plan will also help you determine how much money you'll need to get started and where that money should come from.

A Clear Set of Goals

E-commerce businesses need an eCommerce business plan because it helps them ensure they're on track with their goals and strategies while starting up or growing their business. 

The more detailed your plan is, the better equipped you'll be when you start making decisions about how your company's digital storefront will operate once it's up and running.

How Does an eCommerce business plan Differ From a Business Plan For Other Company Types?

E-commerce has become one of the fastest-growing industries in the world, and it's about to become even more popular. 

E-commerce companies have been able to use technology to streamline their processes and make them more efficient than ever.

Regarding eCommerce business plans, there are some critical differences between a traditional business plan and digital business plans. Here are some of the most important ones:

• Rather than leasing a physical storefront, you create a digital storefront. You can use any web platform to create a storefront for your company, including Shopify and BigCommerce.
• Rather than hiring house staff members, an eCommerce business plan would emphasize roles in online customer service, fulfillment, and marketing.

Ecommerce Business Plan Template

An eCommerce business plan is an essential document to have in your e-commerce business. It helps you to know the direction of your business and how it can be improved. 

An eCommerce business plan template can help you write the contents of your plan correctly. Here is how you can go about it-

Draft an Executive Summary

Your Executive Summary is a brief overview of the business plan that summarizes your entire business plan. 

It should be written in a way that allows investors to quickly understand what you are trying to accomplish and how you will achieve it. 

What does your business do?

In this part of the business plan, you will have to introduce yourself, your company, and your story. 

You can also include information about your industry and why you choose that niche. 

For example, if you are a fashion designer, you can tell about yourself and why you decided to start a new line of clothes online instead of going into a traditional retail store or brick-and-mortar stores.

What goals does your business want to achieve?

The first section of this section should include a description of your company, its mission, and its goals. 

All e-commerce businesses start with huge goals, but you must set realistic goals and ensure you achieve them.

What products do you sell?

The third section should explain how you plan to achieve your company's goals in the next five years. 

You can break this into two parts: (1) what products or services will be sold, and (2) where the company plans on selling those products or services.

Who is your audience?

Identify your target market and mention your audience. Choose your product wisely so it sells quickly in the target demographic. 

For example, if you want to sell trendy clothes, better to target GenZs, who are always looking to be fashionable. 

Identify Your Company Overview

Write the brand name of your company in your business plan. 

This will help you create a memorable brand, one of the most important factors for gaining customers' trust. 

Having a strong brand name is also vital because it will help you get your products on shelves and attract new clients and investors.

Business structure

Include all the details about your company's structure or business model, including its legal status and whether it is a private or a public company. 

You should also mention what kind of business entity has been chosen for your company and how many employees currently work for it.

Domain name

Include the domain name for your website in this section of your business plan and any other vital details about it, like who registered it and where it can be found on the Internet (URL). 

You should also include any other relevant information in this section, such as its geographical location.

Your company's mission statement is an integral part of your business plan. It should describe the company's purpose, what it does, and how it will benefit society. 

It should also include a description of how the company can help customers and clients, as well as its goals for the future.

This is a concise statement of what you want to achieve shortly, such as becoming profitable, expanding into new markets, or creating more products and services that are unique to your company.

Background information and Your team

This section should include information about your management team members, their educational background and experience within their fields, skillsets, past work experience, and any other relevant information that will help readers see them as real people rather than just names on a page.

Conduct Market Research

Conducting market analysis and research can help you understand your competition and what it will take to get competitive advantage and succeed in your industry.

Market opportunities

For a business plan to be successful, it must be based on sound assumptions about what will happen when it's launched. Market research allows you to identify potential customers, determine their needs, and determine how to meet them. For example:

• Who are your customers? 
• What do they want from you? 
• What are their problems?
• How much can you charge for the products or services you provide?
• What is the demand for your product or service? 
• What is the supply?
• How many people are interested in buying it? 
• How many people can buy it right now? 
• How many people will buy it in the future?

Competitive analysis

Competition is one of the most critical factors that impact your success as an e-commerce retailer. 

Before launching any new product or service, understanding how other companies compete with yours will help guide pricing and marketing strategy decisions. 

All in all, competitive analysis and market analysis helps identify potential. With this information in hand, you can plan how to better compete against them.

Products and services

Once you've determined all the things people want and need, it's time to figure out how you will provide those things for them through e-commerce sales. 

For anyone to buy anything from an e-commerce store, they have to have information about what they're buying so they know whether or not they should buy something!

Write about your product, how it solves the problem, benefits buyers, and why they should buy it. 

Develop a Marketing Plan

Marketing channels

It would be best to have a marketing plan when making an eCommerce business plan to build brand awareness, reach your target audience, and boost sales and revenue. 

It should contain your marketing strategies, and acquisition channels, tools, and technology to market your various products and services.

In marketing channels, you can mention all the platforms and ways you are willing to use in your marketing efforts, like:

• Direct mail campaign: A direct mail campaign is a great way to target your ideal customers and build brand awareness. It is a very low-cost marketing channel allowing you to reach many people simultaneously.
• Social media: social media can be used to engage with your customers, grow your audiences, and promote your brand.
• Email marketing: email marketing can be used to send out newsletters, product updates, event invitations, etc. Email marketing is also relatively inexpensive compared to other marketing channels.
• Website : the website is an excellent way to promote your business and build trust with potential customers. You can use the website as a digital storefront for products or services sold online only (i.e., digital products). 

The website should contain all relevant information about your company, including sales & services information, testimonials from happy customers, contact information for essential people in the organization such as managers & executives, etc. 

Your website should also be search engine optimized (SEO) to rank high in search engine results pages (SERPs) when people enter keywords like "company name" into the Google search bar or Bing. 

Acquisition channels

Next, let's talk about customer acquisition channels. These are ways of finding new customers without investing money in advertising or promotions. 

The most common ones are search engine optimization (SEO), paid social media ads like Facebook Ads or Google AdWords, guest posting on blogs relevant to your niche, and other organic search engine optimization (SEO).

Tools and Technology

Finally, let's talk about tools and technologies you can use to develop your marketing strategy. 

Many free tools are available online, but if you're serious about growing your business, it's worth investing in some paid ones, such as Offeo, Hubstaff, Semrush, etc.

Establish a Financial Plan

Your company must set up a financial plan detailing all its revenue streams and expenses. 

Income statement

The income statement is a summary of the company's sources of revenue and expenses. 

The income statement shows how much money the company made in a given period, usually one year. 

You can also use it to calculate the company's EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization) and its Net Profit.

Balance sheet

The balance sheet gives you an overview of the company's assets and liabilities, plus any accumulated earnings or losses since the last time an accountant audited it. 

You can use it to calculate a company's cash flow and net worth.

Sales Forecast

The sales forecast is also included in this plan. It shows how many customers are expected to buy from your store each month or over the next year/quarter and how many of those customers will be repeat buyers. 

This information helps ensure that your business has enough money coming in to continue growing and expanding.

Cash-flow statement

Finally, a cash-flow statement helps you understand how much money comes in and goes out each month. 

Any unexpected expenses or costs that come up during the year (like taxes) should also be included in this statement!

Create a Sales Plan

The sales plan is a crucial part of the e-commerce business, as it will determine the company's success. 

The goal of this plan is to show the sales channels you will use, as well as how you define your customers and what they will need to make a purchase. 

You should also include metrics that indicate how well you are doing in terms of making sales.

Here are some things to consider when creating your sales plan:

• What channels will you use to promote your products? 
• Do you want to use social media, or is email better?
• How long do you expect it to take to reach your first customers? If you're going after new customers, how much time do those customers need to take from their lives before they purchase from you?
• What kind of pricing structure will you use for each channel? Will it be fixed or variable? What about the cost of shipping? 
• All three questions are important because they can impact whether or not your customers will buy from you.

Outline Legal Notes and Financial Considerations

In this section, we'll include any legal notes or financial considerations important to your business. This can include things like trademark concerns, privacy policies, and more.

1. Outline Legal Notes

• a. Name of entity
• b. Purpose of entity (to what extent will the entity be used?)
• c. Ownership structure
• d. How do you plan to obtain legal counsel?
• e. Are there any specific laws you are aware of that might affect this project? If so, identify them and explain how they could impact your business plan.

2. Financial Considerations

• a. How will the money be raised? What is the estimated cost of running each part of the business?
• b. What are your expenses related to raising capital? For example, do you need to pay for an accountant or lawyer, or does your company have one? How much does it cost for each person involved in this process?  
• Do you charge for services upfront or based on milestones achieved? Do you consider any other costs associated with starting a new venture?  

For example, if you're hiring someone new, do you need to pay them more than usual during their first few weeks at work because they've been transferred from another department temporarily while this project gets off the ground?  

What other costs might come into play during this phase of development? For example: what would happen if one investor backed out after signing on

FAQs: Ecommerce Business Plans

Who needs an ecommerce business plan.

An eCommerce business plan is a great way to understand the costs of starting an online store. You may not need a formalized business plan if you already have a website or blog. 

But if you don't have any existing clients or customers or have no idea what to expect when launching your e-commerce store, this will help you create a structure that can help guide your decisions along the way.

What are the benefits of creating a business plan?

The benefits include:

• Helping you make intelligent decisions by laying out all the details of your online store in one place;
• Creating a roadmap for your company from start to finish;
• Allowing you to analyze different options for building an online presence; and
• Providing you with an opportunity to find out what others are doing well and how those ideas might work for you.

How do I start an e-commerce business with no money?

E-commerce businesses are built using the internet, which has two parts: content and commerce. 

You need to create content, be it a blog or a website, and then figure out how to get people to buy your product or service. Content can be videos, images, music, etc. 

Is e-commerce a good business to start?

It is an excellent business to start, but only if you have the right experience and skills. 

What are the 6 major e-commerce business models?

The six major e-commerce business models are 

• Business to Consumer (B2C)
• Business to Business (B2B)
• Business to Government (B2G)
• Business to Business to Consumer (B2B2C)
• Consumer to Consumer (C2C)
• Consumer to Business (C2B)

Conclusion: Ecommerce Business Plans

Many e-commerce businesses are in the market since the internet has brought the world to one place. 

While some are doing great, most need help with the right eCommerce business plan for success. 

Developing an eCommerce business plan is a tricky task and must be done carefully. This blog is based on creating an eCommerce business plan template. 

You can find an eCommerce business plan template in this thread. It has many necessary sections, like the executive summary, marketing strategy, and sales forecasts. 

The blog has details about various sections to get a good idea of how to start your research, what to include, and important clauses on managing finances and budgets. 

Create Stunning Videos Easily

Offeo video templates.

Related articles

12 Best Magento 2 Hosting Providers

Ecommerce hosting 2024: all you should know + best options, 20 reliable wholesale vendors/suppliers for small business in 2024.

• Best Dropshipping Suppliers in the USA in 2024 (General + Niches)
• Top Trending & Best Dropshipping Products in 2024
• Shopify Checkout: Hide-Rename Payment & Shipping Option
• 11 Best Ecommerce Platforms for B2B Businesses in 2023
• Magento 2 Hyva Theme vs. PWA Theme: Which Is Better?

Ecommerce Business Plan in 2023: What Is It and How to Create One?

Table of contents

The idea of starting a business has always been tempting to aspiring business owners, and Covid-19 has fueled the eCommerce trend to the next level.

However, starting a new business can be tough, and maintaining one is much more challenging. It’s not surprising that around 20.4 percent of new businesses had to close after their first year in operation, considering all the risks, challenges, and financial burdens involved in running a business.

So how to avoid business failure after only a short period, even when you believe your business idea is so great and one-of-a-kind in the online market? The secret lies in a solid eCommerce business plan with a clear description and strategy from the start.

In this article, we will guide you through everything you need to know about eCommerce business plan and how you can create a perfect one for your exceptional business idea today.      

What is an eCommerce business plan?

eCommerce business plan is a document that contains every detail contributing to the business’s success.

There is no standard format for an eCommerce business plan, but it normally covers a predefined set of goals and how businesses can achieve these goals by describing in detail business products or services, financial situation, operation model, and many other factors.

Why do you need an eCommerce business plan?

Traditionally, an eCommerce business plan helps investors evaluate your future business and its feasibility when you want to get a loan or raise funds. However, even if starting your online business doesn’t involve funding, creating a comprehensive eCommerce business plan is still essential to lay down the ground and draw a clear direction for your business to follow. 

• Better understand and plan your business 

Every business idea sounds brilliant at first glance, but many turn out to be a huge mistake or a huge debt once you make it into a real business.

No matter how you came up with your eCommerce idea, it’s essential that you thoroughly understand every aspect of it before jumping into the competition.

Drafting an eCommerce business plan is a perfect occasion to help you do that. While fulfilling and completing some documents might sound like a daunting task at first, researching and brainstorming can help you dig deeper into your business idea, plan for the future, and note down a list of what should be done step by step.   

• Identify resources

Once you are sure that your unique idea can turn into a profitable business, it’s time to gather the resources you need to run your business.

eCommerce business plan helps you identify your business’s financial situation and how you will allocate your human resources if you don’t want to run your business solo.

• Know your competitors

When making an eCommerce business plan, you have a great chance to do comprehensive research on the market, as well as other competitors selling the same product or sharing the same business niche. You can learn from their mistakes, advance your product or come up with some idea to compete with them once you are done with your business plan.                                       

Step by step to create an effective eCommerce business plan

1. executive summary.

If you are seeking investors, the executive summary is the most important part of the document as it summarizes your whole business idea and plan. It is also the last section you should write once you have thoroughly reviewed every element of your business plan. 

This part is often one page long, and it contains a high-level summary of your business, but don’t go into details yet. In this section, you might want to give an overview of your business idea, your plan and vision, and how this business is projected to develop soon. The executive summary should be concise enough for a casual reader to understand your business, and attractive enough for investors to keep reading your complete plan. 

In order to write a promising executive summary, here are some common statements you should include along with some examples we have taken from Liquid Culture’s business plan to help you get a better idea of how to write this section:

• Business concept

Liquid Culture will offer creative women’s outdoor clothing, online, that is both functional and beautiful.  

• Objectives and vision

Liquid Culture’s mission is to present consumers with designs, styling, and clothes that energize any outdoor activity. Whether it be snowboarding, running along the beach, or drifting down a river, Liquid Culture has comfortable, durable clothing that will look and feel wonderful.

• Target audience/market

Women’s outdoor wear has grown into a billion-dollar niche in the clothing industry. The popularity of the Internet has launched a number of online stores for women’s outdoor wear but no women’s outdoor company we know of is exclusively selling their products online yet.

• Marketing strategy

The key is amplified word of mouth via social media, with emphasis on content and opinion leaders related to outdoor fashion and women’s health and fitness sites .

• Current and projected financial state

Our projections here indicate we are generating unrealistically high cash balances. We leave that here for now, but with the certainty that actual results will emerge using a lot more expenses than what we project here.

• The team and key people

Larry Wilson and Maggie Granger, co-owners of Liquid Culture, have fifteen years of experience between them in the outdoor garment industry. Maggie has been a senior clothing designer for Manic Woman Clothing for the past seven years.  Larry has been the website administrator for South Face for the past eight years.

In case you are writing this eCommerce business plan for personal use only, you can skip this part since it’s all about summarizing what you have written.       

2. Business description

A business description provides an introduction of your business and dives into the details of everything about your company. In this section, you need to clarify why your business exists, what your plan is for the future, and what you hope to achieve with your business. Some components you should include to do so are:

– Business structure : 

A business structure refers to the legal structure that affects the day-to-day operations of a business.  There are four main business structures that are most common with businesses today. It’s noted that you can change your business structure later as your business grows and expands, though this might require some additional administrative steps.

• Sole proprietorship: This is the most straightforward form of business structure and the simplest to set up and manage, as it involves only one individual – normally the owner who is responsible for all business operations. This business structure is preferred by many new eCommerce startups and businesses with a low finance base and low risk of liability. 
• Partnership: A partnership is a business that contains two or more owners contributing to the company through many factors, such as funding, property, skill, or labor. They work together and share the profits from the company.
• Corporation: This is a complex and expensive business structure to set up since it separates the legal entity from its owners. Two main types of corporations are C-corporation and S-corporation. 
• Limited Liability Company (LLC): LLC is a hybrid business structure with the characteristics of partnerships and corporations.

– Business model: 

This is the company’s core framework for making a profit and delivering value to customers. Common eCommerce business model types are Business to consumers (B2C), Business to business (B2B), Consumer to consumer (C2C), and Consumer to business (C2B).  

– Mission: 

A mission statement defines your company’s purpose or answers the question of why your company exists. It contains one to two sentences and clearly emphasizes your passion and your inner motivation to start this business.

– Vision:

A vision statement helps your reader understand how you want your business to grow, scale, and evolve and how customers can travel with you on the road to success. Your vision statement can be longer than the mission statement, but try to keep it short and to the point. 

Honest Tea seeks to create and promote great-tasting, healthy, organic beverages. We strive to grow our business with the same honesty and integrity we use to craft our recipes, with sustainability and great taste for all. HonestTea ’s vision

– Background information:

How did you come up with that spectacular idea, and how has your business changed, and grown with you since day 1? A short yet realistic business biography is a practical weapon to gain trust and evoke readers’ emotions. 

– Business goal:

You should include a clear business goal in both short and long term, as well as how your business is projected to develop in the future. This section should include as many numbers, figures, and charts as possible. Try to establish goals that are S.M.A.R.T .: s pecific, m easurable, a ttainable, r ealistic, and t ime-bound. 

– Team and key people:

If you plan to run your business solo, probably this part can be left out. In case your business involves other people, you should list out their position in your company, such as company owner, CEO, manager, etc. 

When you are done writing your business description, you have gained a deeper understanding of your own business, especially some intangible facets like your business principles and cultures. 

3. Market research & analysis 

At this stage, you should be focused on analyzing the potential market. This is a key section of your plan as it helps you identify how big is your potential market, the estimated position of your business, and the competitiveness of this business segment as well. Market research helps you validate your eCommerce business idea and help you pick the right marketplace that can help your e-business not only survive but thrive as well. 

• Market opportunities

In order to create sales, choosing the proper market can surely be something you should think about first. Even when you have an excellent product idea, it’s possible that you might struggle to get sales if your market is not yet appropriate. Therefore, market analysis with solid data from reliable sources, such as government statistics, industry reports, and official business sector projection reveal roughly how big and potential your market is. By carefully analyzing these numbers, it’s possible that you can get a general overview of how the industry will grow or decline over the next few years, and make some guesses on the trend if possible.

For example, suppose your product or service is related to the tourism industry. In that case, there is a huge possibility that it will expand and grow in the next few years when Covid-19 has been contained, and the cross-border travel and tourism are more flexible.  

• SWOT analysis

A SWOT analysis identifies the most important factor of your eCommerce business – S trengths, W eaknesses, O pportunities, and T hreats. This kind of analysis helps you quickly look at factors that can affect your business positively and negatively, as well as the opportunities your business can seize when facing industry challenges. 

A SWOT analysis is often broken down into 4 boxes, and each box contains bullet points with the most relevant information, so don’t bother to write full sentences or paragraphs. While strengths and weaknesses are internal factors that come from within your eCommerce business, opportunities and threats rely more on external factors, such as market competitiveness or your competitors.  

• Competitive analysis

When you start your eCommerce business with a unique idea, it’s too easy to think that there will be no competitors on the market since no one has sold this item before. However, even when you enter the market without any direct competitors, keep in mind that there are many indirect ones – those that sell products that can substitute for your items. Therefore, never start a business without doing a thorough competitive analysis. This is essential in identifying the market’s leaders, determining their strategies and success, and what resources your business can utilize to take advantage of them.

Once you have identified all your competitors, list down some baseline for a deep competitive analysis:

• Company name
• Main offerings
• Primary sales channels
• Competition category

You can use this Free competitive analysis template from BigCommerce to keep an organized list of your direct and indirect competitors while making this analysis.   

4. Products and services

This section can be excluded if you believe your product information in the executive summary is enough to help readers visualize your product in detail. However, if you plan to present your eCommerce business plan to find investors, it’s essential that you provide a separate section to describe your products or services in greater detail. 

• Product description: Going into every aspect of your product and service, such as price, quality, and uniqueness if your business focuses on only one product or service. If you sell a wide range of items, include general information about each product. You can describe some future plans on how these products will be upgraded, or how new items on the same line can improve the profitability of the current ones.
• Product sourcing: Where are your products coming from? Do you make them with an in-house team? Are they handmade crafts? Or do you drop ship products from some suppliers ? 
• Life cycle: How long will your product last? Is it a seasonal or daily product? The product life cycle is essential to decide when and how often you will acquire new stock, and what you can do with the old ones. 

Language in this section should show confidence in your products and services because, after all, this is still the core of your eCommerce business idea. You can show off your expertise and experience in this field if you have some. 

5. Customer analysis

Analyze your customer groups to craft an ideal customer profile – the foundation of your marketing plan. Your ideal customer profile should be as specific and descriptive as possible, as many strategic decisions in your business operations will be made based on this profile. Building a customer profile, or buyer persona requires you to think carefully about some of the traits and details of potential customers so that you can divide them into demographic groups. Customer segmentation often includes:

• Their age range
• Neighborhood/ Where they live
• Education level
• Average income
• Behavior patterns
• Values and beliefs

You should gain as much information about your ideal customer as possible. Though this information range can vary greatly depending on your target market and products you sell,  keep the number of buyer persona you create to a minimum because it takes time to craft each persona, and building a customized marketing strategy for each one can cost a huge amount of money. Along with customer general information, you can note down some specific aspects that can hugely influence their decisions to purchase your product or service, or factors that help you build your eCommerce marketing plan better, such as:

• Preferred communication style
• Job responsibilities
• Their goals and objectives
• Their challenges
• Their pain points

HubSpot provides us with a free tool to create a buyer persona that is super easy to use and visualize. You can even download a comprehensive buyer persona’s guide and template here to utilize and access anytime.   

6. Marketing plan

As you have on your hands a great product idea and a detailed picture of your potential customers, an effective marketing plan will be the catalyst to kick off your online business. Your marketing plan is built in close association with your customer analysis and outlines your current strategy, as well as your future plans to expand the market. This is one of the most critical parts of your eCommerce business plan. 

If you find it hard to start as you have never run any marketing campaigns before, start with the basics. 

With any good or service, there are always 4Ps – or the Marketing Mix by Neil Borden that can help you identify key factors of your online business marketing campaign:

• Product: What are you selling and how your product or service can fulfill an existing customer demand?
• Price: How much does your product or service cost? Do you plan on offering some discounts to draw customers? 
• Place: Where will potential customers look for your product?
• Promotion: How will you make your product appealing to consumers?

After having a general idea of how your marketing plan will look like, you should dig deeper into each factor involved.

– Marketing channels : Which channels are you going to utilize to acquire, convert and retain customers? You should explain in detail how these channels are a great match for your plan. All marketing channels fall into two major categories, paid and organic marketing channels. 

• Social media marketing
• Content marketing
• Pay-per-click (PPC)
• Email marketing
• Video advertising
• Affiliate marketing

– Marketing tactics: Which strategy are you going to apply? This is essential to explain how these marketing strategies can go well with your marketing channels to generate massive leads for your business.  

=>> Read more: eCommerce Marketing: Best Practices to Drive Sales

– Marketing technology: Be sure to account for the investment into software and skills you may need to make. Marketing technology can go from eCommerce systems, to social media tools, to for instance CRM with email marketing . Luckily, you can start small and there are tools for each growth stage.

– Marketing goals and KPIs:  KPIs are quantifiable measurements that help evaluate the overall progress of a business. Establishing specific eCommerce KPIs for your marketing plan is essential to gauge the successes and shortcomings of your business over a period of time. Some key KPIs you should pay attention to are:

• Conversion rate
• Site traffic
• Traffic source

7. Logistics and operations 

This section focuses on the supply chain – how you deliver products from suppliers/manufacturers to your customers and plans on how you can prepare for some uncertainty related to logistics issues. If this eCommerce plan is for your own planning purposes, you don’t have to illustrate details in every section as if you are seeking investments. But you need to make solid decisions of many factors, from supplier, warehouse to shipping that impact your day-to-day business workflow. It might seem easy to manage when your business is just starting with a few orders per day, but once you receive massive leads and sales, your operation process should run smoothly and make sure you have everything under control.  

Your logistics and operations plan should cover the following:

• Facility: Where will your business operate? Do you plan to have your own physical locations, or does your business can function online? What equipment (computers, printer, camera, etc) will you need?
• Production: Will your products be produced in-house, or will you rely on a third-party manufacturing company? If you work with a dropshipping company, how long does it take to get your products? What is your plan for the busy holiday season? 
• Suppliers: Where are your products produced? Did you find the source to get the raw materials yet?
• Shipping and fulfillment: eCommerce fulfillment can be an issue if your online business handles a large volume of orders. So will you go with self-fulfillment, or will you use a third-party fulfillment partner? 
• Inventory management: How will you manage and track all your inventory? Do you plan on keeping stocks in-house, and where do you plan to keep them? 

We will calculate the cost later, but this section should be able to give you a solid foundation on your business operations, and which key factors will ultimately affect your budgets. 

8. Financial plan

Here comes the last part and also the backbone of your eCommerce business plan. Your business survival depends greatly on its financial health. Planning your finances is essential to anticipate expenses and profit margins, as well as have a clear view of how to manage your cash flow. If you are in search of investors, this part should contain the highest degree of detail as at the end of the day, everyone wants to work with a business having a foreseeable future. Normally, your financial plan has to include four main sections:

• Income statement

This part illustrates your revenues and expenses over a specific period of time – a month, a quarter, or a year, which helps readers see your company’s bottom line (your profit or loss) during that period. If your online business is not yet launched, you can place a forecast of the same information. 

• Balance sheet

A balance sheet helps you calculate the equity you have in this business. Your business assets (cash, stock, inventory, etc.) should be noted down one column. The other column is your liabilities (debts, accounts, and wages payable, current borrowing, share capital, etc.). If you subtract your liabilities from your assets, you will get your business’s shareholder equity.    

Equity = Assets – Liabilities

• Cash-flow statement

A cash-flow statement is like your income statement but happens in real-time. It indicates exactly when your revenue and expenses go out and come in. Keep a record of your company’s cash flow to adjust the way you do business when you have more money going out than coming in.    

• Financial projections

If your online business has operated for a while, it might be appropriate to include a financial projection. This one is the same as the cash-flow statement, but instead of focusing on your business finance during a specific past time, financial projections help you expect how much money comes into and out of your business during a specific time period in the future. This is a reliable indicator of whether your business can afford to pay off a loan. 

Making a financial plan can be painful and time-consuming, but it is a vital part of any eCommerce business plan. It decides how your business will thrive or go down in the future, so you should spend the most time on this task. You can refer to this financial plan example and template from Shopify when doing this task. 

eCommerce business plan templates

Even when you have learned by heart every section of an eCommerce business plan, creating your plan from scratch can be a daunting task. Therefore, we have collected for you the most easy-to-use yet still comprehensive templates to utilize. These templates offer step-by-step guidance in plain language to help you fulfill the whole template even when you haven’t learned anything about business before. Each template might contain different parts, but the core content is the same. You can either edit them on Google Docs or download a copy on Microsoft Word to edit offline.

• Business Plan Template by Shopify
• Business Plan Template by Hubspot
• Business Plan Template by Sage

eCommerce business plan examples

It’s possible to get lost when planning your eCommerce business, so you should stick with some plan examples and use them as references. Below are some of the best plan examples that we have collected for you from Bplans . Though all companies in these sample plans are made up, they still give you some ideas on how a real eCommerce business plan looks like:

• NoHassleReturn.com business plan sample
• Gaian Adventure Fabrics business plan sample
• Country Crockery business plan sample
• ExpectingU.com business plan sample

Common eCommerce business plan mistakes

Making an eCommerce business plan is the very first step before you start working on your business, so you should try to make it as good as you can.  There are some mistakes you should avoid when making your plan:

• Unrealistic plan: This is one of the most common mistakes you can make when creating your plan. Many aspiring business owners often overvalue their business ideas or underestimate how competitive the market can be. Therefore, try to create a plan that sounds possible with your ability and resources. You can adjust and refine your plan with your upgraded skills and experience as you learn more as an entrepreneur. 
• Missing financial planning: This is a big hole in any business plan if there isn’t a proper financial plan. The numbers are actually the most important part, as they will speak for your business idea and the market it can thrive in. Without calculations and projections, all your plans are considered unrealistic.    
• Bad business ideas: When you are fueled with a new idea, it always sounds great until you discover that the market doesn’t actually need it, or there is no market for you to sell your products. Therefore, in order to make sure you have come up with a sound business idea, it’s essential that you do some serious research, even before you start working on your business plan.  
• False assumptions: If you do not have enough information about the background and characteristics of potential customers, it’s easy to make false assumptions about them, which leads to an invalid business plan.  
• Unbalanced team: Having a great product is not enough to excel your business. A great team does. Many founders think they can handle everything by themselves while they actually lack skills related to business or administration, for example. Gathering a balanced team from the start can help your business plan work smoothly in operation.   

C reate your own eCommerce business plan today

Creating your own eCommerce business plan might require hours of brainstorming and research, but it gives you a comprehensive understanding of your own business and the market. Also, it helps identify clear steps on how to start your business and sets out a solid foundation for success. We hope that this article can help you and other aspiring business owners start working on the ideal plan for your dream eCommerce business today.   

How long should my eCommerce business plan be?

A business plan often ranges from 15 to 50 pages depending on your business situation and personal purposes. For instance, your plan can be around 15 pages if you write it for your own usage, while it can range up to 50 pages if you are trying to find an angel investor. Though there is no requirement for business plan length, it’s advisable that you keep it concise and focus on the most pivotal aspects. 

What is a good eCommerce business plan?

A good business plan should be able to go through all sections that we have mentioned in this blog with an easy-to-understand language. It should be filled with as many numbers and charts as possible, rather than assumptions and hypotheses only.  

How can I know if I need an eCommerce business plan?

A business plan is beneficial for everyone who is running or going to run a business. No matter if you are a start-up, or you have been running your business for a period of time, an eCommerce plan can give you an overview of your own business and discover aspects that need improvement. 

How is an eCommerce business plan different from a business plan for other company types?

An eCommerce business plan shares the same structure as a business plan for other company types. However, the online business strategy and plan might differ greatly from a brick-and-mortar store. For instance, a traditional retail store has to take care of a physical store, while an eCommerce business focuses on its digital storefront – the website.   

Should I write an eCommerce business plan even if I don’t need funding?

Yes. As we have mentioned quite a lot during our article, you still need to write an eCommerce business plan even if it’s for personal purposes only. 

I love Taylor Swift and watching Netflix.

Related Posts