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How To Start A Coffee Shop (2024 Guide)

Natalie Cusson

Updated: May 1, 2024, 5:13pm

How To Start A Coffee Shop (2024 Guide)

Table of Contents

How to prepare, 12 key steps to open a coffee shop, tips for success after opening a coffee shop, independent coffee shop vs. starting a franchise, frequently asked questions.

It’s no wonder you want to start a coffee shop. Coffee is one of the most popular and profitable beverages in the world. It is robust and delicate, flavorful and aromatic, stimulating and relaxing. It’s conversational, it brings people together and it jumpstarts the day. The coffee industry can be a lot of fun. If you want to know how to start a coffee shop, look no further—we’ve compiled the ultimate guide to get you on your way.

Before you truly launch into the process of starting a coffee shop, you should lay a solid foundation to build on.

Create a Business Plan

Having a business plan is important. It’s similar to a map, helping you get from point A to point B.It’s also essential if you are seeking a loan or investment. You want your lender to see what you intend to achieve and how you plan for success.

Creating a business plan helps you connect your investments with goals, have a business model, show your target market, sales strategy and overall potential for growth. It also helps you uncover any weak spots, honing in on things that could potentially go wrong. Try to map out the whole picture for the entire business including business structure, customers, location, pricing, cost, products, staff and financials.

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Choose Your Business Structure

When it comes to choosing your type of business structure , it is important to decide what structure best supports you and your business. This is something you will need to do before you register your business with the state. It is best to choose your business structure carefully, as it directly affects you and your business from personal liability, taxes, legal protection, bankruptcy, selling or even transferring ownership.

You could run your business as a sole proprietor, partnership, limited liability company (LLC) or corporation. LLCs and corporations provide protection against personal liability, but require filing forms with your state. Take some time to consider which option works best for you.

Consider Costs: Funding and Finances

Unless you already have the finances to start your coffee shop, you’ll need to calculate your startup costs. After you determine your startup expenses, you’ll need to decide where to request funding. You may have self-funding or investors as financial resources or you may need to contact banks and credit unions to request a small business loan . Another popular option is crowdfunding, which allows other people to support and contribute to the success of the business. Whichever way you decide, you need to have a good idea of what your budget is going into it. Consider costs such as renovations, buildouts, construction, machines, water systems, coffee grinders—these can add up. It’s inevitable for unforeseen things to come up, so it is better to be as accurate as you can and avoid underestimating.

1. Have a Vision

Passion with a vision is the driving force you need to move into action and succeed. Your desire will be the fuel to your success, and your customers will sense your love and dedication to the business. This vision and passion not only fulfills your personal dreams and desires, but it delivers an exceptional outcome and experience to your customers. When the going gets tough, you’ll need that fuel to get you through and when you put your heart and soul into something you love, the payoff is even greater.

“People with passion can change the world” —Steve Jobs

2. Do Your Research

Knowledge is power and it is a major contribution to your success. In order to gain knowledge, you must do your research. Start by learning the ins and outs of what makes a successful coffee shop.

There are many ways to do this, from hands-on experience to networking, asking other coffee shop owners with experience and educational tools such as books, classes and online content. This will provide you with important tools and information to move forward with confidence. Write a list of questions to help you gather the information you need. Some examples include:

  • How do you roast your own coffee beans?
  • What makes a great cup of coffee?
  • What are the best machines to use?
  • What are the coffee shop essentials?
  • What is the competition like in the area?
  • What are the health codes for a coffee shop?
  • What other sources can help the business grow?

The more knowledge you have, the better your business will be. You’ll have more insight on how to run it, and you’ll be able to make good decisions. Your staff will trust in you and your customers will enjoy buying from you.

3. Identify Startup Cost and Equipment

No matter what, starting a coffee shop will have expenses, and these are essential for your operation. If you are choosing a brand-new retail location, it will be more costly to build and renovate than it will be to rent an existing location. Depending on the size and location of your coffee shop, cost can vary from $100,000 to $600,000. Determine what your budget is and what your limit is to spend on the necessities including renovations, furnishings, products and equipment. Some common startup costs that you’ll have include:

  • Rental space
  • Licenses and permits
  • Advertising
  • Staff wages
  • Furnishing and equipment

To gain a full picture, separate your one-time costs, such as licenses and permits, equipment and renovations, from your monthly costs, such as utilities, advertising and employee wages.It’s better to overestimate than underestimate, and it’s important to have additional funding to cover operating costs until the business becomes profitable. This can take anywhere from six to 12 months.

4. Develop a Branding Strategy

Branding is much more than a logo. It not only represents the overall identity of your business, but the quality of your product, allowing customers to recognize, become familiar and trust your services. Think of it as the face and personality of your coffee shop and what makes your café unique and stand out.

Ask yourself, “How can I leave a lasting impression on the consumer and how do I want my customers to feel when they arrive?” You want your brand to activate their senses so they will automatically anticipate the full experience before they even walk through the door. This leaves a lasting impression on the consumer, encouraging them to talk about their experience with others and visit again.

Here are some helpful questions to ask yourself when developing your brand:

  • What makes your coffee shop unique? For example, the coffee beans, the atmosphere, the environment, the services, the ingredients, etc.
  • What kind of experience do you want to provide, and what is your overall theme for the shop?
  • How can you create a sense of community, and how does it serve others as a gathering hub?
  • Is your brand logo appealing, and does it translate well on packaging, social media and merchandise?
  • How will your logo create a sense of familiarity and trust for consumers?

Once you’ve found the perfect design, don’t forget to trademark your logo and protect your creative assets.

5. Find a Location and Commercial Space

When starting a coffee shop, it’s important to choose a location and space that provides a wonderful experience for your customers. With that in mind, you’ll also need to consider other factors that will determine the success of your business, returning true profitable potential.

Pick a location that targets your ideal customers. You want to make sure there will be enough foot traffic in the area to provide your coffee shop with high volume and avid coffee drinkers—keeping your business steady year round. Get an idea of population density in your area by contacting the city or visiting census.gov census data by zip code.

Research other coffee shops in the area. It’s a good idea to research other coffee shops in the area to see if they compete with the products and services you provide. Some coffee shops target specific audiences or have limited hours of operation. This could help you determine whether or not you want to target customers who are early birds or night owls. Maybe you want to serve breakfast sandwiches in the morning or dessert and coffee in the evening.

Either way, it’s a good idea to make sure you’re not in competition with your neighbor—try to complement them instead.

Find a location that is easily accessible. Customers are drawn to locations that are easily accessible whether on foot or driving. Customers love the convenience of hassle-free parking and street visibility for those walking from one destination to another.

Find a commercial space. Finding a cozy coffee space is just one necessary component to an exceptional café experience but, unfortunately, not all commercial spaces will be able to accommodate more than that. Coffee shops require a unique set of accommodations, such as sufficient space to move around, room for espresso machines, couches and tables, kitchen space, gas, drain and water lines just to name a few. Remember to take all of it into consideration.

Find a commercial space you can afford. This falls in line with your budget as an ongoing cost, making it a commitment for the long haul. Consider the length of the lease, rent increases, renovations, insurance requirements, security deposit, maintenance and repairs. This not only plays a role in your coffee prices, but can directly affect any business loans.

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6. File for Permits and Licenses

Before you start firing up the espresso machine and filling the display case with baked goods, you’ll need to get approved for state and local licenses and permits. Make sure you’re prepared ahead of time and be aware that these licenses and permits take time to secure. Permits and license requirements vary from state, city and county so be sure to check with your area of operation in order to fully operate in compliance with state laws and regulations.

Here are some licenses and permits you’ll likely need to open a coffee shop:

  • EIN (Employee Identification Number)
  • Business license
  • “Doing Business As” License (DBA)
  • Retail Food Service License
  • Resale License for Sales Tax
  • Sign Permit
  • Food Handler’s Permit
  • Building Health Permit
  • Live Entertainment License

Once these important documents are set in place, you’ll be well on your way to opening your doors.

7. Choose the Right Coffee Supplier

A successful coffee shop is one that brews quality coffee time after time. A delicious cup of coffee keeps your customers coming back for more, making the experience enjoyable and worth every penny. When sourcing coffee, you’ll want to offer a product you’re proud of and to do that you must partner with the right supplier.

Here are a few key pointers to consider when choosing your coffee supplier:

Coffee lovers can be picky so be prepared to brew a high-quality cup of joe. When scouting the right supplier, there are many factors to take into consideration. Learn about the origin, how the coffee is roasted and where they source the coffee beans. If possible, visit the supplier and sample the coffee firsthand or request samples by mail. Inquire how the coffee is stored—as heat and humidity can damage the flavor and quality. Look for a coffee roaster that offers a wide variety of coffee bean options and falls in alignment with the vision of your café.

Find a supplier that can support low minimums to higher-volume capacity and has a fast and reliable turnaround. Once you find a supplier that suits your needs, you’ll want to make sure the supplier is able to grow with you. You may want to purchase a wide variety of coffee beans or a minimum quantity to start and a larger quantity as you grow. Either way, make sure you choose a supplier you can rely on. Your business will have fluctuating needs and you want to make sure the supplier is consistent and can provide a steady supply.

Customer Service

Think of your supplier as someone you are forming a long-term relationship with. You’ll want them to be just as committed to your success as you are. A good supplier will provide great customer service and walk you through each step—from roasting to packaging, sampling, creating blends and making small to large orders.

There are a few important things to consider when finding a price that works for you, including quality, customer prices and profit. First, determine if the supplier offers quality beans for the price, Second, decide if the price is fair for your customers and what your profit margin will look like. Lastly, will this price allow you to turn a profit? Great coffee does not come cheap, but it should not break the bank either. Most importantly, the taste and price should be worth a return visit.

8. Design Layout and Workflow

Your coffee shop layout and workflow will play a critical role in attracting customers to your café. Not only is ambiance and environment important, but so is the customer flow, food flow and coffee flow.

Here are a few things to consider when designing a layout:

Create a first impression. From a marketing perspective, your first impression determines who will become your customers. Determine what message you want to convey and what type of experience you want your customers to have when they walk through the door. Is it cozy and quaint? Is there music, study areas or areas for conversation? Not only is ambiance important, but so are the little details—such as where your customer will stand in line, wait for their coffee and move comfortably from place to place.

Create a good workflow design. Keep in mind, you’ll want to provide great service to your customers and with great service, you’ll need to move quickly and efficiently. Coffee shops can get busy, so it’s important the layout allows your baristas to move gracefully and swiftly when under pressure. Create a layout that allows the barista to be in a good flow from taking orders to brewing, grinding, steaming and frothing.

Long before you sign any contracts, make sure the building can accommodate a good workflow and area design. Consider how you will arrange and place the essentials:

  • Coffee machines, grinders, milk frothers and kitchen equipment
  • Storage and supplies
  • Food display
  • Menus and signs
  • Outdoor and indoor seating
  • Food assembly
  • Coffee assembly
  • Customer and employee flow

9. Order Equipment and Supplies

Quality equipment is necessary for a good cup of coffee but, unfortunately, equipment is not cheap. It’s best to do your research when making big purchases and remember quality equipment is a long-term investment, essential for the growth and success of your business.

Here is a list of equipment essentials you’ll likely need for your café:

  • Espresso and coffee machine
  • Coffee grinder
  • Water filtration system
  • Refrigeration and freezers
  • Hot food equipment
  • Point-of-sale (POS) system
  • Dine-in and take-out coffee containers
  • Ice machine
  • Bakery display

This is just a starter list of your standard equipment and supplies. Remember to do your research because every detail counts. Get ready to stock your shelves with blenders, stirrers, syrups, varieties of milk, condiments, containers and thermometers and more. Inventory management software is also a great tool for tracking and identifying these items, making it easy to know what’s in stock and what needs to be reordered.

10. Hire and Train Your Team

A good barista goes a long way, from the very first interaction with the customer to their coffee-making skills. Remember, the people you hire are the face of your café and they have the ability to make a positive difference to your customers’ day. Customer service is everything so hire staff who know the importance of building relationships with people and have strong communication skills. Customers love genuine interaction and it will help create a bond between the customer and the café.

You also want to train your employees properly so they can make a great cup of coffee with confidence. Make sure the barista is ready to learn and is fully equipped with all the essential tools and knowledge to succeed—even a skilled barista will benefit from a refresher.

Here are a few must-haves to look for when hiring and training a barista:

  • Great customer service
  • Strong communication skills
  • Attention to details
  • Ability to multitask
  • Ability to work under pressure
  • Responsible and reliable
  • Willingness to learn
  • Cleanliness
  • A positive attitude

Overall, a great barista will not only have a love for coffee, but they will care about the success and reputation of your business. Learn more in our guide about how to hire employees.

11. Market Your Brand

It can be frustrating to gain exposure when first starting out, so having a marketing plan for your brand should be top priority. It’s also important you tailor your ads and promotional products in a way that attracts the right people. There are many influential ways to promote your brand, so make sure to utilize all avenues of marketing—whether it be through online web content, social media, storefront advertising or involvement in the community.

Let’s take a look at a few ways you can promote your brand:

  • Create a website
  • Search engine optimization (SEO)
  • Social media
  • YouTube, Instagram and Facebook
  • Influencer marketing
  • Community gatherings and pop up shops
  • Giveaways and raffles
  • Paid advertising

12. Open House

Hard work pays off and once the paperwork is signed, decor is in place and staff is on the schedule, it’s time to open your café. To do so, you’ll need to get people to walk through your doors on opening day.

Now is the time to create a buzz through your social networks. Plan a ribbon-cutting event to promote your business or welcome a few people to a soft opening for an exclusive firsthand experience. Post about opening day on social media, letting your target audience know you’ll be open for business. You can even offer discounts or freebies as an incentive; this will help build curiosity and entice people to visit.

During the open house, it’s a good idea to show the face behind the brand. Mingle with your customers and take the time to know your community as this helps to build good lasting relationships.

There is no secret formula to success but here are a few additional ways you can increase your chances of success and grow the business.

Invest in a Strong Point-of-Sale System

You can greatly improve your business through a point-of-sale (POS) system . POS systems are made up of hardware and software, working together to process sales and payment transactions at the point of purchase. This system is digital with an intuitive touchscreen and interface, replacing the traditional cash register.

Having a point-of-sale system will benefit every area of your business. It allows customers to use different payment types, which in turn increases your revenue. It improves accuracy with a touchscreen, allowing you to keep a close eye on sales, profits and expenses.

It shows real-time inventory data from tracking inventory, making reordering simple. It also includes time clock functionality for employees to clock in and clock out. You can print reports, customize receipts and so much more. A point-of-sale solution is a great addition, furthering the success of your business and keeping your business organized and running smoothly.

Stay Ahead of the Game

In a saturated market of coffee shops, it’s important your café stands out. Find ways to take your coffee shop to a whole new level, giving your customers a good reason to visit your café and not your competitors. This brings money in the door and profits up.

Create consistency with your customers so they know what to expect, giving them a reason to come back, which helps form a long-term relationship. Think of something you can include with their experience that they wouldn’t get anywhere else such as a free biscuit with purchase, rewards or loyalty programs. Another way is to create an environment that is warm and inviting. Have relaxing music playing, comfortable lounge areas and offer free Wi-Fi, this will help your customers feel at home.

If you’re considering opening a coffee shop, you may be wondering if it is better to start a franchise or an independent business. There are many differences between the two business models and the choice will ultimately depend on your personal vision and set of goals. Let’s briefly take a look at both sides of the coin.

Opening an Independent Coffee Shop

Independent small business ownership is for those who have a personal vision and want to follow their own passions. You decide how the business will run. You are your own boss and you call the shots in every area of operation. If you decide on opening an independent coffee shop, you’ll have the freedom and independence to fully create and market your own product and brand name.

On the other hand, you’ll have less exposure, and you’ll need to develop your own customer base. You are fully responsible for developing and maintaining the success of the business.

Opening a Franchise Coffee Shop

When you franchise a coffee shop, you buy the rights from a company to operate and do business under their brand name. They provide the blueprint to replicate a proven formula. There are many controlled elements when opening a franchise, ranging from hours of operation and marketing strategies to the type of equipment and ingredients used.

They define how the business will operate in every way and you gain the reputation of a brand that most people already know and trust. If you decide you want to open a franchise, you’ll be responsible for signing contracts and following many rules and regulations. Startup costs can be high and you will have to pay a continuous fee to keep using their name.

In a nutshell, both have pros and cons, and both have the potential for success. It’s important to do your research and consider all factors before making a decision.

Bottom Line

We all know coffee will never go out of style. Coffee shops are continuing to grow and are becoming more popular every day, offering a variety of flavors and styles. You will likely succeed as a coffee shop owner if you have an ongoing love for your business and a solid business plan. Stay committed to the journey, express your creative edge and be open to learning. All in all, owning a coffee shop can be a gratifying and profitable experience.

How profitable is a coffee shop?

The profit margin will all depend on a few major factors, such as volume of sales, location, price point, startup costs, operational cost and more. Every coffee shop will vary from person to person, but it is estimated that a coffee shop owner can make between $50,000 and $175,000 yearly.

Do I need any qualifications to run my own café?

There are no specific requirements or qualifications to start a coffee shop, but it is a good idea to learn general business skills. Although you do not have to have a lot of experience, you must have the motivation to learn and grow.

How do I write a simple business plan?

When you’re working on a business plan, make sure you have as much information as possible so that you can simplify it to the most relevant information. A simple business plan still needs all of the parts included in this article, but you can be very clear and direct.

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Natalie Cusson is a small business owner with over 15 years experience in the creative arts. She's worked on ad campaigns for many trusted brands such as Nike, Subaru, Polaris, Red Bull and Progressive Insurance, just to name a few. Beyond her professional accomplishments, Natalie is driven by her love for writing and research, and is committed to maintaining a growth mindset. Not only is she passionate about learning and growing, she believes in embracing a healthy lifestyle.

Cassie is a deputy editor collaborating with teams around the world while living in the beautiful hills of Kentucky. Focusing on bringing growth to small businesses, she is passionate about economic development and has held positions on the boards of directors of two non-profit organizations seeking to revitalize her former railroad town. Prior to joining the team at Forbes Advisor, Cassie was a content operations manager and copywriting manager.

do you need a business plan for a coffee shop

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></center></p><h2>Coffee Shop</h2><p>How to write a successful coffee shop business plan (with template).</p><ul><li>By Taylor Anderson</li></ul><p><center><img style=

Dreaming of opening a coffee shop ? You’re not alone. The coffee industry is bustling with passionate business owners eager to make their mark. However, becoming successful coffee shop owners requires more than just a love for the brew. It demands a clear vision that differentiates your coffee house in a saturated market. A well-crafted business plan not only gives life to your idea but also sets your business on a path to thrive. Whether you’re a newbie or a seasoned entrepreneur, this guide, complete with a free template, will help you craft a business plan that markets and propels your coffee venture to success.

What is A Coffee Shop Business Plan?

A coffee shop business plan is a comprehensive document that explains what your business idea is, how you intend to penetrate the coffee market, and the strategies you’ll employ to run your coffee shop successfully. When opening a cafe, many aspiring cafe or coffee shop owners underestimate the value of a structured plan. However, this document does more than just outline the needs to open a coffee shop; it gives a detailed roadmap for your new business, offering clarity on every aspect of its operation.

More than that, presenting a well-structured business plan to potential investors is essential. It not only showcases your commitment but also your understanding of the industry, making it a vital tool for securing funding. While crafting a business plan can seem daunting initially, it’s the foundation that both clarifies your idea and sets your business on the trajectory for growth and success in the competitive world of cafes and coffee shops.

Why A Business Plan Is Important For A Successful Coffee Shop Business?

1. Clear Vision and Objectives

When you set up your coffee shop, having a business plan establishes a clear vision and defines your objectives. It is the backbone that steers every decision you’ll make. Without a clear outline, you may find yourself swaying from one idea to the next. With a detailed business plan, you can present a clear business proposal to stakeholders, ensuring them and yourself of the path you plan to tread.

2. Financial Planning

A comprehensive business plan is imperative for accurate financial planning. It will include information on how much capital is required to start, what your ongoing costs will be, and the revenues you plan to generate. If you’re seeking external funding, investors will want to see how you plan to use their money, and most importantly, how you plan to make a return on that investment. If you plan to sell specialty blends or unique treats, the financial section can also help you plan a strategy for pricing, promotion, and sales forecasts.

3. Operational Efficiency

Operational efficiency is the linchpin that holds all business operations together. A business plan will map out every detail, from supplier agreements to employee schedules. You may want to create special events or loyalty programs for regular customers, and this is where a business plan can help you plan a strategy for success. It becomes the reference point, ensuring that daily tasks align with the broader objectives, guaranteeing that resources, time, and efforts are used optimally.

Step-by-step Guide To Write A Coffee Shop Business Plan

1. Executive Summary

The Executive Summary is like the introduction of a novel – it provides a snapshot of what is to come. Typically, you write the executive summary last, even though it appears first in your business plan. It encapsulates the essence of your coffee shop’s mission, objectives, and financial overview, succinctly explaining what your business concept is about. This section is crucial because many coffee shops fail to engage potential investors right off the bat. Ideally, it should be concise – a page or two.

What should you cover in an Executive Summary?

  • Introduce Your Coffee Shop or Cafe: Provide a company overview, giving readers insight into what makes your coffee shop unique from the myriad of coffee bars in the market.
  • State Your Mission and Vision: Describe what drives your coffee business and where you see it in the future.
  • Outline Your Objective: Define clear, measurable goals that you aim to achieve.
  • Provide a Financial Overview: Highlight projected profit margins, a brief balance sheet, and other pertinent financial data.

2. Coffee Shop Business Description

This section paints a picture of your coffee shop. It’s where you elaborate on how you plan to infuse the local coffee market with your unique brews and pastries.

What should you cover in the Coffee Shop Description section?

  • Coffee Shop Concept: Dive into the types of coffee drinks you plan to offer, whether it’s a rich espresso or a classic brewed coffee.
  • Unique Selling Proposition: Discuss what makes your coffee shop stand out, be it a special blend of coffee beans, a unique roasting method using a specific coffee roaster, or artisanal pastry offerings.
  • Operational Plan: Briefly touch upon how you’ll manage your coffee shop, from sourcing beans to serving cups of coffee.

3. Market Analysis

Before pouring your first espresso, performing market research before starting your coffee business is essential. This section dives deep into understanding your potential customer base and the coffee industry landscape in your area.

What should you cover in this section?

  • Target Market: Describe your ideal customer. Are they local residents, office workers, or students?
  • Location: Discuss the significance of your chosen location. Are there many coffee shops in the area? How does your location cater to your target market?
  • Competition: Analyze existing coffee shops. What coffee and food products do they offer? What pricing strategy do they employ? How will your coffee shop compete or complement them?

4. Organization and Management

Behind every successful coffee shop is a robust organizational structure and a competent management team.

What should you cover in the Organization and Management Plan?

  • Coffee Shop Ownership Information: Highlight the business’s legal structure.
  • Profiles of Your Coffee Shop Management Team: Include details about your baristas, perhaps a part-time accountant, and someone to manage marketing. It can be helpful to create profiles for each role, detailing responsibilities and expertise.

5. Sample Menu

Your menu is the heart of your coffee shop. It’s more than just a list of coffee and tea; it’s an expression of your brand.

What should you consider when creating a Sample Menu?

  • Menu Items: Detail the types of coffee, espresso drinks, and pastries you plan to offer. Maybe consider including non-coffee items like teas or specialty drinks.
  • Unique Selling Proposition: Reiterate what makes your coffee or food items different from other coffee shops in the area.
  • Menu Pricing : Discuss your pricing strategy, keeping in mind profit margin, competitors’ prices, and your target customer base.

6. Marketing Plan

To brew success, it’s not enough to have a fantastic coffee product; you must effectively market it.

What should you cover in a Marketing Strategy for your Coffee Shop Business?

  • Define Your Brand: What voice, theme, or emotion do you want your coffee shop to evoke?
  • Lay out your plans for social media campaigns, local partnerships, loyalty programs, SEO for website, and other promotional strategies.
  • Considering using an  online food ordering system  in your food truck
  • Create a  digital menu with QR code  to make your menu easy for your customers to access online

7. Operations Plan

Efficiency is key to the daily grind of running a cafe. The operations section provides a detailed look at the day-to-day operations of your coffee shop business.

What Operational Issues should you address in your Business Plan?

  • Supply Chain: Where will you buy your coffee beans? Who will be your coffee roaster?
  • Operating Hours: Consider the best times to cater to your target market.
  • Staffing: Detail roles, such as barista, manager, and part-time support.
  • Equipment: List down essential equipment, from espresso machines to ovens.

8. Financial Plan

In this crucial section of your business plan, delving into the financial specifics is paramount to lay out a concrete roadmap for the fiscal aspects of your coffee shop.

How Much Does It Cost to Start a Coffee Shop?

Starting a coffee shop is not just about brewing the perfect espresso; it’s also a substantial financial commitment. The cost for opening a coffee shop can range from $80,000 to $250,000. These costs can vary widely based on factors such as location, size of the establishment, equipment quality, and inventory requirements. Moreover, the process of opening a coffee shop might also involve unexpected expenditures, so it’s essential to account for some buffer in your budget.

How Many Ways to Fund Your Coffee Shop?

There are multiple avenues for funding your coffee venture. Traditional bank loans, personal savings, angel investors, crowdfunding campaigns, and partnerships are just a few options. It’s crucial to assess which option aligns best with your business vision and financial situation.

Important Questions to Consider When You Create Your Funding Request If you’re seeking funding, there are several questions you’ll need to answer in your business plan:

  • How much money do you need to start and maintain your coffee shop until it becomes profitable?
  • What will the funds be used for specifically?
  • How do you plan to handle financial challenges that might arise?
  • How do you plan to repay any loans or provide a return on investment?

9. Financial Projections

The financial projections section of your business plan forces you to translate your coffee shop vision into numbers, ensuring you’ve accounted for all key metrics that can make or break your venture.

Break-even analysis:

This is the point where your coffee shop’s total revenues equal its total costs. Simply put, it’s when you neither make a profit nor a loss from selling coffee.

Use this formula:  Fixed Costs / (Price – Variable Costs) = Break Even Point

Projected profit and loss statement:

This will provide a forecast of your expected income and expenses, giving a clear view of your venture’s profitability.

Cash flow analysis:

Essential for understanding the liquidity of your business, this tool is especially crucial for coffee shops, considering the fluctuating expenses and incomes coffee shops offer. When drafting this, consider who will read it, as stakeholders like investors or lenders might have specific expectations.

Coffee Shop Business Plan Template

  • Mission: To offer the community high-quality coffee in a comfortable and vibrant environment.
  • Vision: To become the go-to local coffee spot that fosters community connections and coffee appreciation.
  • Coffee Shop Description: “Java Junction” will be a modern coffee hub that emphasizes direct-trade coffee beans and a relaxed, inclusive atmosphere.
  • Costs: Estimated initial costs are $125,000.
  • Profits: Projected annual profit by year two is $75,000.

2. Description of the Coffee Shop

  • Coffee Shop Concept: A community-focused café emphasizing artisanal methods.
  • Coffee Shop Name: Java Junction. (Consider using a coffee shop name generator for more ideas).
  • Coffee Shop Type: Sit-down café with an adjacent mini-library.
  • Location: Main Street, Downtown Area – chosen for its high foot traffic.
  • Order Fulfillment: Orders taken at the counter with table service for food.
  • Working Hours: Mon-Fri (7 am – 9 pm), Sat-Sun (8 am – 10 pm).

3. Menu Offer

  • Type of Food and Drink: Coffee, teas, pastries, and sandwiches.
  • Offer: From classic espresso shots to unique blends like “Lavender Latte”.
  • Unique Selling Point: Every coffee product uses direct-trade beans, ensuring farmer fairness.

4. Market and Competition Analysis

  • Market Analysis: The local population includes a mix of professionals, students, and tourists. Many search for quiet spots to work or relax.
  • Target Customer: Professionals aged 25-40 and students.
  • Size of the Target Customer: Approximately 15,000 individuals.
  • Competition Analysis: Three established coffee shops within a mile.
  • Size of the Competition: Ranging from small boutique coffee shops to a larger chain.
  • Competitors’ Offer: Basic coffee drinks, with limited specialty items.
  • Competitors’ Prices: Average of $4 for a coffee drink.

5. Investment Plan (Detailed Cost Analysis)

  • Equipment: $30,000
  • Renovations: $20,000
  • Initial Stock: $10,000
  • Licenses: $5,000
  • Miscellaneous: $10,000
  • Rent: $3,000
  • Salaries: $10,000
  • Utilities: $1,000
  • Stock: $2,000
  • Marketing: $1,000

6. Financial Forecast

Year one is projected to break even, with a profit of $50,000 expected in year two, and $75,000 in year three, considering growth and expanding customer base.

  • Owner: Jamie Smith, a coffee enthusiast with a business degree.
  • Manager: Alex Brown, previously managed a successful coffee chain for five years.
  • Baristas: A team of 4 skilled individuals passionate about coffee.

8. Marketing Plan

Java Junction will use a mix of social media marketing, local print advertising, and loyalty programs to attract and retain customers. Regular events, such as “Buy Our Coffee Day” and collaboration with local businesses, will drive foot traffic and community engagement, integral components for starting your coffee shop and making it successful.

This coffee shop business plan sample is hypothetical and serves as a template. Tailoring specifics to your local market, vision, and unique aspects will be necessary. Every coffee shop has nuances that can make them successful, whether it be the coffee products they sell, the environment they cultivate, or the events they host. Focus on what will make your coffee shop stand out and be sure to engage your community.

Tips For Writing a Business Plan For a Coffee Shop

Your business plan becomes the blueprint of your vision. Here are essential tips to consider:

  • Comprehensiveness is Key: Ensure your plan encompasses all sections you should include, such as marketing, financial projections, and operations. A well-rounded plan provides a holistic view of your business.
  • Tailor to Your Audience: If you’re presenting to potential investors, focus on profitability and growth projections. For a landlord, emphasize the benefits your coffee shop will bring to their property.
  • Specialize in Marketing: Given the competitiveness in the coffee industry, it’s crucial to have a solid marketing plan. If marketing isn’t your strength, consider hiring someone to do marketing for your venture. A strong online presence, loyalty programs, and community engagement can set you apart.
  • Research Your Market: Understand what nearby coffee shops include in their offerings. Identify gaps in the market and strategize on how your shop can fill them.
  • Stay Flexible: While a business plan provides direction, remain adaptable. The coffee industry is dynamic, and your ability to pivot can prove invaluable.
  • Separate Sections for Clarity: If your plan becomes too dense, you might want to create a separate document for specific sections like a detailed marketing strategy or an in-depth market analysis. This makes your primary business plan concise and more readable.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. how profitable is owning a coffee shop.

Owning a coffee shop can be profitable, depending on factors like location, quality of products, and management. On average, after expenses, many coffee shops report a profit margin of around 3% to 5%, with some successful ones achieving even higher. However, it’s essential to factor in initial setup costs, ongoing expenses, and market competition.

2. How do I start a coffee shop business plan?

Starting a coffee shop business plan involves multiple steps. Begin by defining your coffee shop’s mission and vision. Conduct market research to understand your target audience and competitors. Then, detail out sections like your product offerings, pricing strategy, marketing plan, financial projections, and operational procedures. If you’re thinking of opening a coffee shop, a well-thought-out business plan is indispensable.

3. What is a business plan for a coffee shop?

A coffee shop business plan is a detailed document that outlines your coffee shop’s objectives, strategies, and operational procedures. It acts as a roadmap, guiding you from the startup phase to establishing a thriving business. Moreover, if you need a coffee shop business loan or investment, this plan becomes crucial in convincing stakeholders of your venture’s viability.

4. What are the 4Ps in a coffee shop business plan?

The 4Ps stand for Product, Price, Place, and Promotion. In the context of a coffee shop:

  • Product: What type of coffee and related products will you offer?
  • Price: How will you price your coffee? Will it be premium or competitive?
  • Place: Where will your coffee shop be located? Is it accessible to your target audience?
  • Promotion: How will you market your coffee shop? Will you offer promotions or loyalty programs?

These elements help in creating a marketing strategy tailored to your coffee shop’s unique needs and market position.

Related Coffee Shop Resources

  • How to start a coffee shop with no money
  • How much do coffee shop owners make
  • Coffee shop names
  • Coffee shop name generator

Launching a coffee shop is not just about brewing the perfect cup but weaving a narrative that resonates with your community, fostering an ambiance that people gravitate towards, and maintaining a seamless operation that drives profitability. The meticulous creation of a business plan is a pivotal step in this endeavor. It’s the beacon that guides budding entrepreneurs through the complexities of the coffee industry. In such a competitive marketplace, a well-structured, comprehensive business plan can make the difference between a fleeting venture and a thriving institution. To potential coffee shop owners, embrace the process, let your passion shine through in your plan, and remember that every great coffee shop started with a simple idea, much like a single coffee bean ready to brew greatness.

do you need a business plan for a coffee shop

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How to write a coffee shop business plan

  • Nirit Braun
  • Oct 30, 2023
  • 14 min read

How to create a coffee shop business plan

A coffee shop business plan is a detailed and strategic document outlining the essential aspects of starting and operating a coffee-focused business. It encompasses a comprehensive analysis of the business's goals, target audience, competitive landscape, marketing strategies, financial projections, operational procedures and more. This plan acts as a roadmap that guides entrepreneurs through the various stages of establishing and running their coffee shop, providing clear direction and a solid foundation for success.

When starting a business, especially in the competitive and dynamic realm of the coffee industry, creating a comprehensive and clear business plan is of paramount importance.

Ready to get your business brewing? Take Wix’s website builder for a whirl.

Top benefits of creating a coffee shop business plan

A well-crafted business plan helps entrepreneurs articulate their business goals, whether it's about offering unique coffee blends, creating a cozy ambiance or supporting sustainable sourcing practices. At the same time, a business plan requires entrepreneurs to identify and understand their target audience. This insight helps tailor marketing strategies, menu offerings and the overall customer experience to meet the specific preferences and needs of the intended customers.

Here's an overview of some key advantages to creating a coffee shop business plan:

Attracting investors and funding: A well-structured business plan acts as a persuasive tool when seeking investors or raising money for your business . It showcases your thorough understanding of the coffee industry, market trends and your strategies for success. This level of preparedness increases your credibility and instills confidence in potential investors, making them more likely to support your coffee shop venture.

Clear resource requirements: Writing a business plan prompts you to identify the specific resources, supplies and staff necessary to launch and operate your coffee shop. This includes everything from coffee beans and brewing equipment to furniture and interior decor.

Strategic financial planning: A comprehensive business plan outlines your financial projections, startup costs, operating expenses and revenue forecasts. This level of financial planning helps you determine how much funding you need to start a business . It also guides you in setting prices, managing cash flow and assessing profitability.

Market understanding and differentiation: Through market research and analysis, a business plan allows you to understand your target audience's preferences, behaviors and expectations. This knowledge helps you tailor your coffee shop's offerings, ambiance and marketing strategies to effectively attract and retain customers.

Risk mitigation: The process of creating a business plan prompts you to identify potential risks and challenges that your coffee shop might face. By acknowledging and addressing these risks early on, you can develop contingency plans and strategies to mitigate their impact.

Operational efficiency: A business plan outlines the operational processes required to run your coffee shop smoothly. It includes staffing plans, inventory management strategies and quality control measures. By establishing efficient procedures from the outset, you can minimize wastage, optimize resource allocation and ensure consistent customer satisfaction.

Goal setting and tracking: Your business plan serves as a benchmark against which you can measure your coffee shop's performance over time. By setting clear goals and key performance indicators (KPIs), you can track your progress and make necessary adjustments to stay on course toward achieving your objectives.

How to create a coffee shop business plan in 6 steps

Now we’ll walk through the six essential steps for crafting a coffee shop business plan tailored to your company's unique needs.

Executive summary

Business and domain names

Market analysis and research

Operations plan

Marketing and advertising plan

Financial plan

01. Executive summary

Your executive summary is a concise and compelling overview of your coffee shop business plan. It encapsulates the key elements of your plan and provides a snapshot of your business concept, strategies and financial projections. While appearing at the start of the business plan, it's often written last, as it draws from the content of the entire document.

A clear executive summary for a coffee shop business should include:

The essence of your coffee shop: What makes it unique? What kind of experience will customers have when visiting your establishment?

Market potential and your target audience: Explain why your coffee shop is well-positioned to capture this opportunity.

Competitor landscape: Identify what sets your coffee shop apart from the competition. This could be your specialty coffee blends, unique ambiance, sustainable practices or exceptional customer service.

Example executive summary for a coffee shop: "Bean Haven Coffee is a meticulously crafted coffee shop that aims to provide not just beverages, but an immersive coffee experience. We pride ourselves on our curated selection of ethically sourced beans, offering customers the finest hand-crafted brews in a cozy, rustic ambiance. Our competitive edge lies in our commitment to sustainability, from our bean-sourcing practices to our eco-friendly packaging. With a strong emphasis on community engagement and partnerships with local artists, we are set to become a cultural hub that brings people together over a shared love for exceptional coffee. Through strategic marketing campaigns, leveraging social media and collaborating with nearby businesses, we aim to establish Bean Haven Coffee as the go-to destination for coffee enthusiasts and connoisseurs alike. Our projected financials indicate that we will reach profitability within the first 18 months of operation. We seek funding to cover initial startup costs and our business model is designed to achieve sustainable growth and profitability."

02. Company and domain names

Knowing how to name a business is crucial for a coffee shop venture and a key step before you register your business . A strong and memorable name can resonate with customers and differentiate your coffee shop from competitors. Use descriptive words that reflect your coffee shop's essence, whether it's about taste, ambiance or values.

Utilizing a business name generator like the one from Wix can provide inspiration and spark creativity. Play with different combinations of words and ideas until you find a name that feels right. Once you've settled on a name, check its availability for domain registration. A domain name that matches your company name is essential for an effective online presence.

When choosing a domain name consider the following best practices:

Ensure that the domain name reflects your coffee shop's identity and offerings

Choose a name that is easy to spell and remember

Opt for a timeless name that won't become outdated quickly

If possible, include relevant keywords in the domain to improve search engine visibility

Steer clear of names that are easily confused with competitors or other brands

03. Market analysis and research

With more than 38,000 coffee shops in the U.S. alone, there are plenty of competitors to analyze. Including a comprehensive market analysis in your business plan is essential for understanding the competitive landscape and formulating effective strategies. Research your local coffee market, identify existing competitors and analyze their strengths and weaknesses. Determine your target audience's preferences, behaviors and demographics to tailor your offerings and marketing campaigns accordingly.

A well-rounded market analysis can guide your business strategy, helping you position your coffee shop effectively, develop compelling value propositions and devise strategies to capture your desired market share.

04. Operations plan

The operations plan is a crucial section of your coffee shop business plan. It outlines the practical aspects of running your coffee shop. Use it to describe your chosen location and its significance for foot traffic, accessibility and target audience reach.

Then, take the opportunity to detail the interior design, layout and ambiance of your coffee shop to create a welcoming atmosphere. Next be sure to list the equipment needed for brewing, food preparation and service. Ensure it aligns with your menu and production capacity. Finally define the roles and responsibilities of your staff, from baristas to managers, and outline their qualifications and training needs.

05. Marketing and advertising strategies

The marketing and advertising portion of your business plan outlines your strategies for promoting your coffee shop and attracting customers. Depending on your target audience and brand positioning for this type of business , consider a mix of traditional and digital marketing methods. This means using social media platforms like Instagram, Facebook and Twitter to showcase your coffee creations, engage with customers and share your coffee shop's story. Collaborate with influencers, local organizations or other businesses to expand your reach and tap into new customer segments.

Additionally, you can choose to participate in community events, farmers' markets and collaborations with other local businesses to increase your visibility. Also consider implementing loyalty programs that reward repeat customers and incentivize them to visit regularly.

You’ll need to develop a suite of brand assets to use in your marketing as well, starting with a company logo. You can use a free logo maker to get a professional design in minutes.

Learn more: How to make a website

06. Financial plan

The cost to start a coffee shop business can range from $50,000 for a mobile operation to over $400,000 for a brick-and-mortar location with booth seating and a drive-thru. This hefty expense is just another reason why a financial plan is so important.

The financial plan is the backbone of your coffee shop business plan. It outlines your startup costs, operating expenses, revenue projections and funding strategy. Investors and lenders will closely scrutinize this section to assess the viability of your coffee shop venture, so remember to do the following:

Detail the initial investment required for equipment, interior design, licenses and permits

Estimate ongoing costs such as rent, utilities, supplies and salaries

Provide realistic revenue forecasts based on your expected capacity and customer traffic

Specify how you plan to secure funding

Highlight when you anticipate reaching profitability and generating positive cash flow

By meticulously planning your finances, you demonstrate a solid understanding of the financial aspects of your coffee shop business and showcase its potential for success.

steps to developing a business plan

Coffee shop business plan examples

Below we’ve put together business plan templates for two hypothetical coffee shop businesses, including all the sections discussed in our previous how-to steps.

Coffee shop business plan template 1: Coffee Haven Café

Coffee Haven Café is a charming coffee shop dedicated to delivering a premium coffee experience in a cozy and inviting setting. Our unique blends, ethically sourced beans and commitment to sustainability set us apart in a competitive market. By fostering community engagement and partnering with local artists, we aim to become a cultural hub that brings people together over exceptional coffee. Through strategic marketing efforts and a strong online presence, we project profitability within 18 months.

Company and domain name

Company name: Coffee Haven Café

Domain name: www.coffeehavencafe.com

Our marketing analysis revealed a growing demand for specialty coffee in our target location. We've identified key competitors and highlighted their strengths and weaknesses. Our target audience consists of young professionals and students who value quality and ambiance. By understanding these dynamics, we can tailor our offerings and marketing strategies effectively.

Location: Centrally located in a busy commercial area with high foot traffic

Premises: Rustic and inviting interior design that promotes relaxation and conversation

Equipment: High-quality espresso machines, grinders, brewing equipment and display cases for baked goods

Staffing: Experienced baristas, friendly waitstaff and a dedicated manager to oversee operations

Social media: Engage customers through Instagram, Facebook and X with enticing coffee shots and behind-the-scenes content

Local events: Participate in local festivals, art exhibitions and collaborate with nearby businesses for cross-promotions

Content marketing: Regular blog posts on coffee trends, brewing tips and spotlight features on local artists

Loyalty programs: Offer a loyalty card program with rewards for frequent visitors

Partnerships: Collaborate with nearby bookstores for reading sessions and local influencers for social media endorsements

Startup costs: $70,000 for equipment, furnishings, licenses and initial inventory

Operating expenses: Estimated monthly costs of $12,000 covering rent, utilities, supplies and staff salaries

Revenue projections: Projected revenue of $300,000 in the first year, growing to $450,000 in the second year

Funding strategy: Initial funding from personal savings and a small business loan from a local bank

Profitability timeline: Aim to achieve profitability within 18 months of operation

Coffee shop business plan template 2: Brew & Gather Coffee House

Brew & Gather Coffee House is a community-focused coffee shop aiming to create a warm and inclusive space for coffee enthusiasts. Our commitment to locally sourced ingredients and artisanal brewing techniques sets us apart. By fostering partnerships with neighboring businesses and hosting regular events, we aim to become a staple in the neighborhood. Our projected financials indicate profitability within the first two years.

Company name: Brew & Gather Coffee House

Domain name: www.brewandgathercoffee.com

Through extensive market research, we've identified an opportunity to serve a diverse community seeking an authentic and welcoming coffee experience. We've assessed competitors' offerings and identified an untapped niche. Understanding our target audience's preferences and values will guide our menu and marketing strategies.

Location: Situated near a local park, providing an oasis for relaxation and community gatherings

Premises: Modern yet cozy interior design with flexible seating arrangements to accommodate groups and individuals

Equipment: State-of-the-art espresso machines, pour-over stations and an open bakery display

Staffing: A blend of skilled baristas, friendly hosts and a community engagement coordinator

Social media: Utilize Instagram and TikTok to showcase brewing techniques, share customer stories and host virtual coffee-tasting sessions.

Local events: Host open mic nights, book clubs and workshops to engage the community.

Content marketing: Publish a monthly newsletter featuring coffee culture insights, staff spotlights and local partnerships.

Loyalty programs: Introduce a tiered membership program offering exclusive discounts and early access to events.

Partnerships: Collaborate with local farmers, artisans and musicians to create a truly immersive community experience.

Startup costs: $100,000 for leasehold improvements, equipment, permits and initial inventory

Operating expenses: Projected monthly expenses of $15,000, covering rent, utilities, wages and supplies

Revenue projections: Anticipate revenue of $350,000 in the first year, with a 15% increase in the second year

Funding strategy: Initial investment from personal savings and a crowdfunding campaign targeting the local community

Profitability timeline: Aim to reach profitability within the first two years of operation

How profitable is a coffee shop?

The profitability of a coffee shop can vary depending on a number of factors, including location, business model and marketing strategy. However, in general, coffee shops can be quite profitable.

According to a report by IBISWorld, the average profit margin for coffee shops is 8.33%. This means that for every $100 in revenue, coffee shops generate $8.33 in profit.

Some coffee shops are even more profitable. For example, coffee shops located in high-traffic areas, such as airports and office buildings, can generate profit margins of up to 15%. And coffee shops that sell specialty coffee drinks and food items can also generate higher profit margins.

Here are some tips for increasing the profitability of your coffee shop:

Choose a good location. A good location is essential for success. Look for a location that is convenient for potential customers and has high visibility.

Offer a unique selling proposition. What makes your coffee shop different from others? What can you offer that your competitors cannot?

Provide excellent customer service. This is essential for building a loyal customer base. Make sure your staff is friendly and knowledgeable, and that they are always willing to go the extra mile for your customers.

Market your coffee shop effectively. Let potential customers know about your coffee shop and the unique offerings you have. You can do this through online marketing, social media and word-of-mouth.

Control your costs. Coffee shops have high costs, so it's important to control your costs as much as possible. This means negotiating good deals with your suppliers, managing your inventory carefully and keeping your labor costs under control.

Why do coffee shops fail?

There are a number of reasons why coffee shops fail. Some of the most common reasons include:

Poor location: A coffee shop in a bad location won't attract enough customers to be successful. Coffee shops need to be located in areas with high foot traffic, such as near office buildings, universities and parks.

High overhead costs: Coffee shops have high overhead costs, such as rent, utilities and labor. If a coffee shop can't generate enough revenue to cover its overhead costs, it will eventually fail.

Poor management: Poor management can lead to a number of problems, such as low customer satisfaction, high employee turnover and financial difficulties. Coffee shop owners need to have a strong business plan and be able to manage their finances effectively.

Lack of marketing: Coffee shops need to market themselves effectively to attract new customers and keep existing customers coming back. Coffee shop owners need to develop a marketing plan and budget, and they need to track their results to see what is working and what is not.

Competition: The coffee shop industry is very competitive. Coffee shops need to offer something unique to stand out from the competition.

Coffee shop business plan FAQ

How do you start a coffee shop business plan.

To start a coffee shop business plan, you need to consider the following factors:

Location: Choose a location that is convenient for potential customers and has high visibility.

Target market: Identify your target market and tailor your business plan to their needs and preferences.

Menu: Develop a menu that includes a variety of coffee drinks and food items that will appeal to your target market.

Pricing: Set prices that are competitive and generate a sufficient profit margin.

Operating costs: Estimate your operating costs, such as rent, utilities, labor and inventory.

Marketing: Develop a marketing plan to reach your target market and generate awareness of your coffee shop.

How many cups of coffee does a coffee shop sell per day?

Is a small coffee shop profitable, what percentage of coffee shops are successful, want to cook up another business plan.

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It's been a few decades since Starbucks emerged from Seattle to take over the world and made a coffee shop on every corner the norm. As a result, the way Americans drink coffee has changed drastically.

This has also created a window for entrepreneurs looking to start a business. While the big coffee chains have expanded, so have specialty, independently run shops. According to an article in the New York Times , Americans drink less coffee today than we did in the 1930s, but we’re drinking higher quality, better-brewed cups. As such, many entrepreneurs today might wonder how to start a coffee shop to serve their own high-quality brews.

do you need a business plan for a coffee shop

How to open a coffee shop in 7 steps

Wondering how to start a coffee shop of your own? These seven steps will take you through everything you need to know.

Step 1: Decide whether you want to open your own shop, a franchise, or buy an existing business.

When it comes to starting a business you usually have at least two ways to go about doing it, and with coffee shops, you've got three. When it comes to how to open a coffee shop you can do one of the following:

Completely start from scratch and open your own shop

Open a coffee shop franchise

Buy an existing coffee shop that's for sale

Each of the options has its pros and cons and varying degrees of work required by you. If you choose to open a franchise you'll be bound by many of the aspects of that franchise like the beans they use and the decor of the actual shop. If you buy another coffee shop you might have less construction to do to set up the space as a coffee shop. These options come with limitations as well.

Step 2: Create a business plan.

A well-thought-out business plan is key to creating any business, and a coffee shop is no exception. If you want to open a coffee shop, you probably already have a love of good coffee. To create a successful coffee shop you have to decide how you'll get other people to love coffee as much as you do. A business plan will help get your ideas focused and in one place. Besides the basics of what your coffee shop will be and the products you'll sell, a business plan also includes a marketing and sales plan, as well as financial projections.

An important consideration you'll need to take care of in the early stages, and that you'll include in your business plan, is to decide on the business structure you want your company to operate as. There are several business entity options you can choose, including a sole proprietorship, LLC, C-corp, and more—and the entity you choose will have both tax and legal implications for your business. It's always a good idea to seek the advice of a business attorney when making these big decisions as you start your coffee shop. if you choose to open a franchise, you might already have a business entity that you have to use.

While creating your business plan, you'll have to come up with a name for your business and an idea of where you want to open your coffee shop. Once you find the perfect location be sure to add it to your business plan, it might happen before or after you've written the plan.

You'll also want to outline the pricing of your products, what goods you want to offer, the type of coffee shop you want to have (sit-down, drive-through), and more. It's a lot to think about, but a business plan is where you can get all of these plans down in one place. Beyond that, if you'll need outside capital to make your coffee shop dreams a reality, you'll need to provide a business plan for funding consideration.

Luckily, there are several options for business loans for a cafe, and whether you're looking for funding to start your coffee shop or want to leave the option open for expansion down the road, having a solid business plan from the start will make the process easier.

Step 3: Find the right location.

This step can not be glossed over and you should take your time and consideration when completing it. The location of your coffee shop can make or break it in terms of success. There are some things to look for when looking for a coffee shop location. Coffee shop location considerations:

Size: You want to make sure enough people can fit in the space without feeling cramped. Coffee shops are relaxing areas where people tend to hang out with friends or colleagues and you want the space to be accommodating.

Accessibility: Make sure your cafe is accessible and anyone can enter.

Parking: Will you be dependent on foot traffic? If not you're going to want to make sure there's somewhere for your customers to park either a lot or street parking nearby. If biking is popular in your area, consider adding a bike rack.

Seating: Will customers be limited to seating indoors or is there some outdoor seating you could set up when the weather is right for it?

Rent: This should be one of your top considerations when deciding on a location. How much a business location will cost you is going to be a significant chunk of your budget and you should be sure to include this in your business plan.

Step 4: Register your business and get the proper licenses and permits.

The city or county where you plan to open your coffee shop will dictate the specifics of registering your business, what taxes you'll be responsible for, any necessary licenses and permits, and more. The details of registering a business vary from state to state, but you will need to apply for an employer identification number (EIN) and establish your business structure before you can start the registration process.

You also need to make sure that since you'll be serving coffee, and most likely some food, that you have the right business licenses and permits for that, as well. Usually, health licenses and permits are necessary for serving food. Other types of business licenses include building, zoning, and land-use permits. Be sure you consult with your local business resources so you have the proper documentation in place before you open your coffee shop.

Step 5: Find suppliers.

Customers are looking for a quality experience when they come into your coffee shop. That means quality ingredients and coffee, but also quality service and experience.

While it’s tough to produce the same quality every time, this is crucial in the coffee business, especially in a time when people are becoming more knowledgeable about specialty coffee. Having consistent and quality providers, from the beans to cups and everything else customers interact with can help keep your coffee shop running smoothly and customer experiences consistent.

When you're first starting your coffee business, don't be afraid to spend the necessary time finding the right coffee supplier for your business. Though if you're starting a franchise, they'll take care of this step for you by having their specific grounds. You may have to try a lot to find the right one that will work for the products you want to offer, at the right price, with the perfect taste.

The other way to create consistency is by training employees extensively. If you want patrons to walk past all the other coffee shops on the block and go into yours, you need to offer consistent quality.

Step 6: Create a warm, inviting environment.

A coffee shop is never just about a good cup of coffee. Many people frequent coffee shops as a place to do work, catch up with friends, or to take a break from the workday.

You want your coffee shop to have a warm and inviting atmosphere that's conducive to meetings, relaxing, and chit chat, but also one that's easy to keep clean and orderly. When choosing how to design the shop, be sure to take into account how many people you want the shop to fit and the kind of atmosphere you're looking to create for them all.

Remember when we were talking about the location of your shop? Here's where that comes in because the location can only do so much work for you. The work you do to design the cafe on the inside will also greatly matter. You're creating an entire atmosphere that also serves a purpose.

Step 7: Adopt a good inventory system.

Pay attention to your inventory. At first, you won't really know how much you need when it comes to things like beans and baked good, you probably won't even know how many cups you need a day. So track these things carefully at first so you can get a good handle on how much you're using.

There are a number of inventory management apps available to small business owners who need a way to manage their inventory and budget. Some point of sale systems also offer inventory management, which is something you might want to consider when choosing one. There are specific coffee shop POS systems out there to consider.

No matter what you choose, you want to make sure you have a way to manage what you need for your business so you don't run out of customer favorites or over-order on what you don't need.

How much do you need?

with Fundera by NerdWallet

We’ll start with a brief questionnaire to better understand the unique needs of your business.

Once we uncover your personalized matches, our team will consult you on the process moving forward.

How much does it cost to open a coffee shop?

We've gone over many of the expenses you'll face when opening a coffee shop. The rent of the location, everything for the interior design, the machinery, the supplies like beans and cups, employees and more will all add up. Some of these things may cost far more than you're expecting them too, a good espresso machine along can run you up $20,000.

In all you can expect that opening a coffee shop will likely cost you upward of $200,000 when all is said and done. This goes for some franchises as well, Dunkin' for example, requires that you have $250,000 in liquid assets to start a franchise with them. You could consider starting smaller, with a coffee cart or a small pop-up location if you're unsure of the cost or if you don't want to dive in headfirst. But know that none of these options will be cheap or require no money up front.

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The bottom line

Running a small business is no easy feat, but for all of those coffee enthusiasts who have dreamed of opening a cafe of their own, now might be the time. Consumption and interest in the specialty coffee culture has increased steadily in recent years and doesn’t seem to be stopping any time soon.

While competition from bigger chains might have been a problem at one time, modern consumers prefer to support local neighborhood shops—especially if they’re offering what the big chains can’t. So if you've been wondering how to start a coffee shop, start thinking about the above steps to see if this is a feasible business venture for you.

This article originally appeared on JustBusiness, a subsidiary of NerdWallet.

On a similar note...

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13 Tips to Open a Successful Coffee Shop

Author: Candice Landau

Candice Landau

12 min. read

Updated May 10, 2024

Free Download:  Sample Coffee Shop Business Plan Templates

Worldwide, experts estimate that people drink about 2.5 billion cups of coffee a day. Sales in the ready-to-drink market—which includes coffee shops—are forecast to grow by 67 percent between now and 2022.

Additionally, coffee and other ready-to-drink shops show incredible resilience in volatile markets, helping to eliminate some of the uncertainty associated with small business ownership.

If you’ve been thinking of combining your love of coffee with your entrepreneurial spirit, you may want to open a coffee shop.

  • What You Need to Open a Coffee Shop

Aside from a love of that sweet java, you’ll want to get a few things in order to get your shop up and running. To help with this, Jack Wilson, owner of Radio Coffee and Beer in Austin, Texas, and Marc Renson, owner of Ambition Bistro in Schenectady, New York, stepped away from brewing and serving to offer 13 tips to prospective owners. Here’s what they recommend you consider when starting a coffee shop:

  • Write a business plan
  • Find the right location
  • Develop a floor plan
  • Hire an accountant
  • Find local funding options
  • Save money for your personal expenses
  • Compare prices and quality on everything
  • Network with lenders and other coffee makers
  • Develop your marketing plan
  • Focus on the Exterior
  • Remain positive
  • Hire slowly
  • Set high standards

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  • 1. Write a business plan for your coffee shop

One of the most vital steps you’ll take toward starting your coffee shop is to write a business plan. This document spells out:

  • What your business is and who it serves
  • How it will be profitable
  • Your target market (primary customer demographics)
  • Your competitors
  • Sales and revenue projections
  • Milestones and goals

Keep your business plan lean

Before you dive into creating a traditional, long-form business plan, we recommend creating a one-page pitch. This will allow you to quickly validate your business idea and get a good sense of who your market is, how you’re going to reach them, and find ways to differentiate yourself from your competitors. Will you serve pour-overs exclusively? Will you only use high-end coffee grinders and bean varieties? Will you include baked goods on your menu as well?

Similar to a thorough executive summary, this one-page pitch or plan  is a faster, more efficient way to plan your business.

Browse our free coffee shop sample business plans

Need help getting started? Check out our business plan templates for guidance. They’re free real-world examples for you to work from and are available to download and edit as Word documents. Whether you’re starting a little coffee and internet café or a coffee house bistro, there’s a business plan template—a sample business plan—to suit your coffee shop needs.

Coffee Kiosk Business Plan

Read how The Daily Perc opened drive-thru and mobile coffee stands, serving coffee drinks and other beverages to their target market: daily commuters and captive consumers.

Coffeehouse Business Plan

This sample business plan describes how Dark Roast Java attracted a diverse clientele with its Mediterranean art glass decor.

Internet Cafe Business Plan

The JavaNet Internet Cafe was a true visionary business sample plan when it was written, and with most coffee houses adopting some form of this plan, it’s obvious that it was an idea ahead of its time.

Cafe Bistro Coffeehouse Business Plan

The Watertower Cafe sample business plan describes how the cafe will establish itself as a “destination” of choice to the many residents of the greater Atlanta metropolitan area, as well as numerous out-of-town visitors by providing affordable high-quality food, coffee-based products, and entertainment.

Coffee Roaster Business Plan

Beanisimo Coffee is a startup coffee roaster in Salem, Oregon. Founder Frank Jones aims to bring old-world Italian traditions and recipes to meet the market need for premium coffees. His target market is coffee houses, restaurants, and grocery stores.

The key to making a sample business plan useful is to take the time to modify it so it’s right for your business. A lot of the benefit of creating a business plan is in the process of thinking through each part of the plan. Not sure if you need a plan? Check out this article on reasons why having a business plan is important.

  • 2. Find the best location for your coffee shop

To be successful, you need the right location for your coffee shop. You want something that fits the following parameters:

  • Centrally located and easy to access
  • Highly visible and experiences consistent foot traffic
  • A space that fits your vision

Jack Wilson, the owner of Radio Coffee and Beer, warns that finding this dream spot won’t happen overnight.

His team scoured city after city, scouting each location, even going so far as to count pedestrian traffic by hand. He was looking for a former restaurant space, so he didn’t have to remodel everything from scratch. Finally, one day when he dropped his keys on the sidewalk he noticed a tiny “for sale” sign in a former tavern window. After months of searching, he’d found his spot.

Keep in mind that effective restaurant spaces are highly sought after and difficult to find. It may take a while to find just the right spot, but for a business type that benefits from ease of access and casual traffic, it’s worth taking your time to find the right spot.

  • 3. Create a floor plan

A solid and welcoming floor plan is vital for a coffee shop. You want customers to have space to form a line, employees to have the materials they need within reach for quick access and a comfortable seating area. As with finding a location, it will take some time to produce a good floor plan.

According to Wilson you should, “walk yourself through every scenario you can think of,” he says. “If you’re making coffee, what needs to be near you? If you’re a customer, what do you want in a seating area? Visualize everything you can and start putting those ideas down on paper.”

Design your cafe floor plan online

Here are a few free websites you can use to kickstart your planning process. Once you’ve drawn up an initial sketch on paper, get online and make it a reality.

Autodesk Homestyler (free): This is probably my favorite option. You can either start designing your floor from scratch or choose from a gallery of designs to personalize with your own look and feel. In fact, there’s even an option to experiment with real-world products and brands. When you’re done, you’ll be able to share the design as part of your planning process. It can even be used as part of your pitch to potential investors.

Floorplanner: This software is clean and simple to use, with plenty of drag-and-drop furniture and other items to fill out your design. It allows for both 2-D and 3-D visualization of your designs and can be easily printed out if needed.

Gliffy: While it may not be the go-to floor plan solution, I’ve included Gliffy on this list anyway, due to it being a well-known diagram and flowchart application. If you’ve used it before, you may want to give it a try to minimize the learning curve and jump right into designing. While you’re at it, you can even plot out your SWOT analysis.

  • 4. Hire an accountant

One of the best pieces of advice Wilson says he can offer a new coffee shop owner is to turn your books over to an accountant. Aside from taking valuable time away from the business, having a numbers expert works in your favor.

“You won’t be as hard on yourself as you sometimes might need to be,” Wilson says. “Plus, you will make assumptions that an accountant wouldn’t make.”

In reality, your accountant is really your small business consultant. Make sure you find someone who believes in you and can help accomplish your business goals. If you’re unable to hire an accountant right away, you can also look to an online option like QuickBooks . The benefit of online accounting software is that you’ll have direct visibility into the day-to-day finances of your business.

Both are great options for managing your finances, and the decision fully depends on your situation and level of expertise.

  • 5. Attain funding from local sources

Finding startup funds for a coffee shop can be difficult. Renson suggests talking with friends and family about investing in your coffee shop first. Present a solid business plan to them and ask them to invest in your business.

If funding via your family isn’t an option, or if you need more cash than your family can provide, Renson suggests looking into local loan options. In some cases, cities offer business assistance programs to offset costs. Consider an SBA-backed loan or see if a local bank or credit union is an option. Keep in mind that any bank loan will require you to show evidence that your business has some traction already. They want to know you’re a reasonable risk. So if you’re not up and running yet, there are other options for bootstrapping your business that you might consider.

  • 6. Save money for your personal expenses

When identifying startup costs , don’t forget that you need to consider your own personal expenses alongside your business. All of your time and energy will be devoted to your new business, which potentially won’t be profitable for around six-months, even if you start bringing in revenue immediately.

So, plan ahead. Renson suggests making sure you set aside enough money to cover your personal expenses for at least six months if not longer. You’ll need to decide whether it’s possible to run your coffee shop while working another job or side gig or if you’ll be able to solely focus on your new business.

You will also want to understand the concept of cash flow . Considering that over half of the businesses that fail are profitable on paper when they fail, you’ll want to be sure you understand how much cash you’ll need on hand.

  • 7. Shop around for everything

While you’re in the planning and funding stages and working through your finances,  keep a list or spreadsheet of all the startup expenses you’re looking at so you can compare prices.

Before you buy, try to get at least two price quotes for every item so you’re not losing money on basic necessities or recurring costs. Use the internet to your advantage and look for the best prices on everything from comfy chairs to espresso machines.

  • 8. Network your heart out

Having a hot location and brewing superior coffee will only get you so far. You need to network to maintain a connection to the area and to attract more customers. Look into joining the local chamber of commerce, a business association, or partner with a local charity. Be visible in your local community and get dedicated partners long before you open your doors.

9. Develop your marketing plan — before you open

If you start marketing the day you open, you’re already behind. On opening day , you want people excited to come in. You’ll want to develop your marketing strategy and begin advertising to potential customers several months before opening.

Affordable marketing options to consider:

  • Partner with other local businesses by providing free coffee in exchange for on-site advertising.
  • Leverage social media as direct communication with your customers.
  • Participate in local events, providing free specialty coffee samples leading up to your grand opening.
  • Do a small direct mail or email campaign that sends coupons to local residents or businesses.
  • Call everyone, including the media, to tell them about your plans to open the shop.

10. Don’t just focus on the interior of the building

It’s likely that you’ll stress over every little detail of your shop, from what paintings to hang on the wall to the point of sale system (POS System) you’ll use. That being said, it can be very easy to ignore the exterior of your shop or coffee cart which directly contrasts with choosing a location with heavy foot traffic.

According to Wilson, you’ll want to “pay attention to the landscaping, signage, and exterior appearance because that’s the first thing people see.” Some people decide whether or not to come in based on their first impression of the building, so make it count.

By creating a clean and unique exterior, you’ll begin to create a buzz in your community. People will start to wonder, who is setting up shop there? Every little thing you can do to attract attention to your coffee shop can serve as a marketing tool.

  • 11. Have a positive attitude

Like every business, you’ll face challenges to get your shop off the ground. Renson says keeping a positive attitude when things aren’t going your way is a must. Not only does it benefit your outlook, but it showcases strong leadership to your employees and a welcoming presence for customers.

Fake it if you have to. If you get in the habit of keeping an optimistic attitude, even if it’s less than genuine to start, you’ll eventually teach yourself to stay upbeat and will keep those around you optimistic and ready to work.

  • 12. Hire slowly

You need help manning the register, waiting on customers, and making drinks, but don’t hire too many people too fast. Renson suggests hiring a few friends, or neighbors who will volunteer to help you out for the first few weeks. Slowly, bring on staff as needed.

Hiring trusted staff can be tough. No matter how well someone does in an interview, you don’t know how well he or she fits until they’re on the floor. Keep a close eye on the register, Renson suggests, and don’t be afraid to let people go if they are hurting the business.

  • 13. Set high standards

It’s okay to set high standards for your employees and overall business. That’s not to say that you should micromanage your employees. You’ll want to focus on effectively training your staff at the start and building an effective workflow that encourages collaboration and high-quality work. Their ability to make good coffee drinks quickly will have an impact on customer loyalty and satisfaction.

Starting an independent coffee shop is hard work, but that doesn’t mean it has to be a long-term struggle. If you focus on establishing these core pieces while developing your coffee shop business plan, you’ll set yourself up for success early on.

Content Author: Candice Landau

Candice Landau is a marketing consultant with a background in web design and copywriting. She specializes in content strategy, copywriting, website design, and digital marketing for a wide-range of clients including digital marketing agencies and nonprofits.

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Table of Contents

  • 9. Develop your marketing plan — before you open
  • 10. Don’t just focus on the interior of the building

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How to Write a Coffee Shop Business Plan

By Homebase Team

2 People sitting in coffee shop

Opening a coffee shop is an exciting endeavor. But before you can open your doors and pour that first cup of joe, you need a coffee shop business plan.

But what is a business plan? Why is it important? And do you really need one?

We’re breaking down everything you need to know so you can brew up your own coffee shop business plan with ease.

What is a business plan for a coffee shop?

A coffee shop business plan is a document that covers your business goals and everything you’re going to do to reach them. 

A business plan goes into all the details about your business, from the location of your coffee shop to where you’re going to source your coffee beans. Put simply, it breaks down how your coffee shop is going to be a success.

Plan for success.

Writing out a coffee shop business plan can feel a bit tedious and unnecessary. And we won’t lie, they do take a bit of time and effort. 

But every business, no matter big or small, should have a business plan in place. A business plan for your coffee shop will help you:

  • Set business goals and keep you on track to reach them. A business plan acts as a roadmap to help your coffee shop business become (and stay) successful.
  • Identify any gaps in your business ahead of time. We’re only human. We all miss things from time to time. A well-written business plan can help you catch any mistakes or potential problems before they cost you.
  • Manage your to-do list before opening your coffee shop. Opening any business is a huge undertaking. A business plan covers all your bases from location to hiring , so you don’t miss anything before opening day rolls around.
  • Secure any financing or loans you might need. Banks or investors often want to see a business plan before they’ll offer you loans or even financial products like a business credit card.

Things to consider before you start.

Now that you know that you need a business plan, it’s time to grab your favorite cup of coffee and start thinking about the important stuff.

To help, here are some things to consider before you start writing your business plan.

  • What will make your coffee shop business successful? Will you offer a unique specialty coffee selection? Are you going to open in a location with a high demand for coffee?
  • Who is the target audience for your business plan? Different stakeholders will likely have different goals when reading your business plan. Banks and investors might be more interested in your financial forecasts. Meanwhile, potential suppliers might care more about your product offering to make sure that your coffee shop is a good fit for their products 
  • What information or research will you need to create an informed business plan? A coffee shop business plan will look different than that of a salon or even a bakery. Take some time to think about what information you’ll need to research. For example, before you can write your business plan, you’ll likely need to know the cost of a coffee maker or the average hourly wage of a barista .

How to write a coffee shop business plan in 7 steps

If you’ve never written a business plan before, it can feel more complicated than a grande mocha frappucino with extra whip, hold the syrup. But don’t worry, we’re breaking down the key sections of a coffee shop business plan, so you know exactly how to get started.

Here are the 7 steps and sections you’ll need to write your coffee shop business plan.

1. Executive summary

This is a high-level overview of your coffee shop business plan—the TL;DR of the business plan if you will.  Here, you’ll want to outline the important details in your business plan, but also tell an engaging story that makes the reader want to dive into the rest of your business plan.

Tip: This is the first section someone will read—but you don’t have to write it first. It can be helpful to come back to this section once you’ve finished the rest of your business plan.

2. Company overview and description

This next section in your coffee shop business plan is an overview of your business and your goals. 

In this section, you should answer questions like:

  • Who’s the founder or business owner? (AKA who are you and what is your background?) 
  • Why did you decide to start a coffee shop?
  • What’s your vision for your coffee shop?

3. Market analysis

A market analysis in a business plan helps position your coffee shop against other coffee shops, You want to show how you measure up to competitors or similar businesses. 

For example, as a coffee shop owner you might identify competing coffee shops in the area, or even other competitors like fast-food chains. In your market analysis, you might even look at other successful similar businesses that you can use to show why your coffee shop will be a success. For example, let’s say you’re opening a coffee shop that’s open 24 hours. You can use examples of other 24-hour coffee shops in other areas that you can model your business after.

4. Business offerings

This is where things start to get exciting—you finally get to talk about coffee! 

The business offerings section of your business plan should include everything that you’ll offer to potential customers. For a coffee shop, this will likely include your potential coffee menu.  But if you have other products or services—like selling coffee beans or offering coffee machine repairs—you’ll want to include those here too.

5. Management and operations

Here’s where you’ll cover the day-to-day management and operation of your coffee shop. For example, you’ll want to outline details like: 

  • The expected costs of operating your business 
  • How many employees you’ll hire
  • Your point of sale (POS) system
  • How you’ll manage inventory

6. Marketing and public relations strategies

In this section, you should explain how you plan to spread the word. 

Will you hire a marketing agency ? Will you mail out flyers? Do you have any media connections that will help you earn PR?

Basically, you need to show that you have a plan for promoting your business.

7. Financial projections

Last but not least, it’s time to talk money. 

Financial projections provide insight into your revenue and expenses over the short and long term. They aren’t an exact science, but you’ll want to provide an educated estimate. Your financial projections should typically include:

  • Your start-up costs: This includes any one-time costs that you’ll incur to open your doors. For example, renovating the interior of your coffee shop.
  • Operating costs: This includes expenses like rent, marketing, and utilities. You’ll also need to consider materials and supplies, such as coffee and cups.
  • Labor costs: This is the cost of employing any baristas, hosts, or cashiers. For example, wages, cost of employee benefits , and hiring costs.
  • Forecasted revenue: This includes any money you’ll earn from coffee sales or any other products and services you might offer.

The goal is to show that your coffee shop business will be profitable.

Let’s get things brewing.

Business plan written and ready to go? It’s time to start growing your coffee shop. From hiring your first employee to opening your second coffee outpost, Homebase is here to help.

Homebase is an all-in-one employee management app that helps small business owners manage hourly employees better and smarter. 

With Homebase, you can:

  • Create employee schedules in minutes
  • Track employee time and run payroll right from your phone
  • Hire and onboard employees for your coffee shop

Get the all-in-one employee management that’s stronger than your favorite cup of coffee—or at least just as powerful.

Coffee shop business plan FAQs

Do you need to create a business plan for a coffee shop.

Yes. Every business, including a coffee shop, should have a business plan. Your business plan should include an overview of your business, what products and services you’ll offer, how you’ll manage and market your business, and financial projections.

How profitable is opening a coffee shop?

How profitable opening a coffee shop will be can depend on several factors. But generally, coffee shops can be a pretty profitable business. A business plan can help you project your revenue, costs, and profit—so you can feel confident growing your coffee shop.

How do you start a business proposal for a coffee shop?

Here are a few steps for how to start writing an effective business proposal for a coffee shop:

  • Start with an executive summary.
  • Create your coffee shop company overview and description.
  • Do a market analysis of competitors and similar businesses.
  • Decide on your business offerings.
  • Put a plan in place for managing and operating your business.
  • Create a marketing and PR plan.
  • Forecast your sales and business costs.

Remember:  This is not legal advice. If you have questions about your particular situation, please consult a lawyer, CPA, or other appropriate professional advisor or agency.

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How To Write A Business Plan For Your Coffee Shop In 2024

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How to Write a Successful Coffee Shop Business Plan Template for 2024

Antonio Del Cueto, CPA

March 27, 2024

do you need a business plan for a coffee shop

Embarking on the journey to open a coffee shop is akin to starting a new adventure in a vast coffee jungle, where the aroma of success lingers in the air, and each path leads to exciting possibilities. In this expedition, a coffee shop business plan template serves as your trusted map, guiding through the thickets of the coffee industry and unveiling the secrets to make your coffee shop a treasure trove of flavors and warmth.

This guide is designed for intrepid startup heroes, business owners with a dream in their heart, and baristas with magic in their hands. Those who want to open their own coffee haven will find the tools to navigate the complexities of payroll, understand the importance of a barista's qualification, and learn how to stand out in the bustling marketplace. Dive into this adventure with us, and let's brew success together.

do you need a business plan for a coffee shop

How to Write a Coffee Shop Business Plan

Starting a coffee shop is exciting. Before you become the best coffee shop owner, you need a plan. This guide helps you write your coffee shop business plan easily. We cover everything from what to include to how to do your financial planning. Let's dive in!

Coffee Shop Business Plan Template

Need a coffee shop business plan? Use this free coffee shop business plan template. It's a starting point. The template helps you organize your ideas. It covers important parts like your coffee shop concept, the type of coffee you'll serve (like third-wave coffee), and more. Think of it as a map for your journey to opening your coffee shop.

Writing a Business Plan for Your Coffee Shop

Writing a business plan for your coffee shop might sound hard, but it's key to success. Start by describing the coffee shop you want to open. What makes it special? Will you have baristas making the best coffee? Include details about your location, the kind of shop you want to open, and your target customers. Your plan should also talk about marketing your coffee shop. This is how you tell people why they should come to your shop. A good business proposal shows your vision clearly.

Financial Planning for Your Coffee Shop

Every coffee shop owner must think about money. Financial planning is a big part of your business plan. You have to figure out how much money you need to start and keep your coffee shop running . This includes costs like renting a place, buying equipment, and paying your baristas. Also, think about how much money you expect to make from selling coffee and other items. Planning this well helps you keep your shop open for a long time.

Key Components for a Successful Coffee Shop Business

Opening a coffee shop is more than just selling cups of coffee. It's about creating a space where people want to come back. To make your coffee shop a success, you need a good plan. Here, we talk about important parts of your coffee shop’s business plan. Let's make it easy to understand what you need to do.

Defining Your Target Market

Knowing who will buy our coffee is the first step. This is about your target market. Think about who you’re opening your coffee shop for. Are they busy workers who need a quick coffee? Or maybe families who enjoy a cozy spot? Understanding this helps in creating a marketing plan. This section of the coffee shop business plan makes sure you know who you’re talking to.

Developing a Pricing Strategy

How much will your coffee cost? This question is about your pricing strategy. Your prices need to be fair so people feel good about buying your coffee. But, you also need to make money to keep your coffee shop running. Think about the cost of making a cup of coffee and how much people are willing to pay. This is a key part of your business operations section. It shows how your coffee business will make money.

Creating an Executive Summary

Every business plan starts with an executive summary. This part gives a quick overview of your whole plan. It talks about your coffee shop , what you want to do, and how you plan to succeed. Even though it's at the beginning of your business plan, you write it last. It sums up everything about your coffee shop’s plan in a few short paragraphs. This makes it easy for anyone to understand your business’ goal.

Steps to Starting a Coffee Shop

Starting a coffee shop is a journey. It's about creating a place where people love to be. This guide will show you the main steps you need to take. We will keep it simple and clear, so you know exactly what to do. Let’s start making your dream of opening a coffee shop come true.

Choosing the Right Location for Your Coffee Shop

Finding where your coffee shop should be is very important. You want a spot where lots of people pass by. Before you decide, conduct research. Look at where people spend time and what other shops are nearby. A good location can help your coffee shop become very popular. Remember, the place you pick is a big part of the experience you want to give your customers.

Building Your Management Team and Staff

Your coffee shop needs a great team. This includes everyone from managers to baristas. When you’re going, think about the skills you need. Your team should know how to make the best espresso and other drinks. They should also make customers feel welcome. Include details in your company overview about the team you want to build. This shows potential investors or lenders that you have a solid plan for your staff.

Understanding the Cash Flow Projection

Money matters a lot. You need to know how much does it cost to open and run your coffee shop. This is where cash flow projection comes in. It helps you see how money will come in and go out. Include information about costs like rent, supplies from your supplier, and paying your team. Also, add how much money you expect to make from selling coffee and food. Check the balance sheet and financials section of your business plan. This part is very important for lenders or investors. It shows them that you know how your coffee shop can succeed.

Each of these steps is part of the process of opening your coffee shop. They help you write the executive summary, create a sample menu, and choose the right POS (point of sale) system. Keep everything concise but informative. This way, everyone understands your plan and how your coffee shop will become a favorite spot.

Customizable Elements in a Coffee Shop Business Plan

Creating a coffee shop business plan is like drawing a map for an adventure. It shows you where you want to go and how to get there. But every coffee shop is unique. So, your plan should have parts that you can change to fit your dream. Let’s look at what you can customize to make your plan just right.

Including a Marketing Plan for Your Coffee Shop

Your marketing plan tells people why they should come to your coffee shop. It’s one section you can really make your own. Talk about using social media accounts to share photos and news. Think about email marketing to send special offers. Marketing also means having a clear idea of how to tell people about your shop, both online and in the real world. This way, more people drink your coffee and enjoy your place.

Developing a Unique Coffee Shop Concept

What makes your coffee shop different? This part is all about your idea. Maybe you want to create a place that also serves books and music. Or a spot where every cup of coffee comes with a story. Your concept should show what’s special about your place. This makes your coffee shop stand out and gives customers a reason to come back.

Integrating Pastry and Beverage Offerings

Food and drinks are the heart of your coffee shop. In this part, you decide what to serve alongside your coffee. Will you have pastries? What about other drinks? Maybe you want to offer food that has a special certification, like organic or gluten-free. This section helps you keep enough variety to make everyone happy and coming back for more.

Free Coffee Shop Business Plan Templates in 2024

Starting a coffee shop in 2024? Great! There are free b usiness plan templates that can help. These templates give you a structure. Then, you add your own details. Let’s see how to use these templates to your advantage.

Utilizing a Free Coffee Shop Business Plan Template

A free template is a great tool during the writing process. It shows you what sections your plan needs. For example, it has spots for your marketing plan, your concept, and your menu. Using a template means you don’t forget anything important. It’s a good base that you can add to and change as needed.

Personalizing Your Coffee Shop Business Plan

Even with a template, your plan should show who you are. Add your style to every part. If you’re great at digital marketing, highlight that. If your foodservice is going to be amazing, talk about it a lot. Make sure every section reflects your vision and goals.

Adapting the Business Plan for Different Types of Coffee Shops

Not all coffee shops are the same. Maybe you’re opening a cozy corner spot or a drive-thru. Your business plan should fit your type of shop. Change the template to match your needs. Think about what makes your coffee shop special and make sure your plan shows that. The final section should leave readers excited about what you’re creating.

Key Takeaways:

  • Location : Where your coffee shop will be. Think of it as choosing the best spot in the park for your lemonade stand.
  • Menu : What drinks and snacks you'll sell, like planning a snack bar for your friends.
  • Target Customers : Who you want to visit your coffee shop, such as people who love reading books or using laptops in cozy places.
  • Budget : How much money you need to open and keep the shop running, like planning your allowance for new games and snacks.
  • Marketing Strategies : Ways to make people excited about your coffee shop, like inviting friends to your birthday party.

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do you need a business plan for a coffee shop

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coffee shop business plan

How To Write a Coffee Shop Business Plan: Step by Step

  • Templates & Guides

Want to open a coffee shop of your very own? Give it the best chance for success by writing a coffee shop business plan.

But, what exactly is a business plan, why do you need one, and what’s the best way to make such a plan?

In this article, we discuss the answers to those questions and how the right technology can help you run things smoothly once your coffee shop business plan becomes a reality.

Table of contents

What is a coffee shop business plan, do you need a coffee shop business plan, creating a coffee shop business plan.

coffee shop business plan being discussed

A coffee shop business plan is a written document that describes:

  • The nature of the business
  • How the business is organized
  • The business’s financial projections
  • Goals the business would like to reach
  • Strategies for reaching those goals
  • The time frame for reaching those goals

In essence, a coffee shop business plan is a roadmap that provides structure and direction to an as-yet unformed operation.

Two people looking over a coffee shop business plan

Many first-time, prospective entrepreneurs wonder if they really need a business plan to get started. The answer is yes .

Without a business plan, it will be very difficult — some would say impossible — to get a loan from a bank or funding from an investor.

But, even if funding isn’t a major concern right now, a business plan provides clear direction on how you intend to get where you’re going and how to make your new endeavor a success .

Sure, we’ve all taken a road trip (or gone traveling) without a map or a plan, and sometimes that can be fun.

Starting a new business, though, demands much more of an investment than just picking a direction and heading out. Starting a new business can occupy all of your time, money, and energy for years to come, so you don’t want to commit yourself without a plan.

That’s what the coffee shop business plan is: a map to help you keep moving in the right direction when things are going smoothly and to show you how to get back on track when they aren’t.

Creating a coffee shop business plan

As you get started writing your very own business plan, keep in mind that the document you produce doesn’t have to be the final draft right away, nor does it have to include every single detail about your business.

Yes, some business plans are hundreds of pages long. Yours may reach that level in the end, but don’t allow that fact to overwhelm you now or stop you from getting started.

Get the information on the page to the best of your ability, and then go back and edit as needed to make it the best it can be. A business plan is a living document that may change as your business grows. But it and your business can’t go anywhere until you write your first draft.

Here’s how to get started.

Step #1: Ask and answer questions

As we mentioned, some business plans can be chock-full of details and facts about the business itself, and many first-time owners wonder where all that information comes from.

The answer is simple: The details in your business plan are basically answers to questions you and anyone else may have about how to go about transforming your idea into reality.

Before you write one word, sit down and consider all of the questions you have about what you’re getting into.

For example, you may ask yourself:

  • Who will run the business?
  • What makes that person qualified to do so?
  • What niche will the business fill?
  • Who are the business’s target customers ?
  • How will the business market and sell its food and beverage to them?
  • What is the size of the market you intend to sell to?
  • What is the business model for the business?
  • How will the business make money?
  • Who are the competitors?
  • How will the business compete?
  • Will the business have an advantage over the competition?
  • How does the business plan to manage growth?
  • What are the risks and threats confronting the business?
  • What can you do to mitigate those risks and threats?
  • What are the business’s financial requirements?

Go through the list and answer as many of those questions as you can in whatever level of detail you can muster.

The nice thing about starting with this step (instead of jumping right into word one of the main sections of the plan) is that you can use the answers you generate as the basis for what comes next.

Step #2: Write an executive summary

While the other sections in your coffee shop business plan can go in any order you choose, the first section should always be the Executive Summary.

This section gives a brief overview of the main elements of the coffee shop you plan on running, including:

  • Overhead costs
  • Labor costs
  • Return on investment (ROI)

Keep in mind that this information is here at the start to give readers a quick introduction to the plan. If they want more detail, they can read on.

It’s also important to remember that you’ll likely repeat much of the information in the executive summary later on in your business plan.

That’s OK. You won’t be penalized if a reader finds the exact same details elsewhere in your document.

Step #3: Describe your company

Person working at coffee shop

Next, write a description of your company. More specifically, write about the who, what, why, where, and how of your coffee shop.

View the Business Description section as the physical details about the business you intend to run, including:

  • Business name
  • Your experience
  • Contact information
  • Partners involved (if any)
  • The tax status of the business (e.g., sole proprietor, LLC/LLP, S-Corp)
  • Intended or existing location of your coffee shop

It can also be helpful to include a brief mention of your coffee shop’s short- and long-term goals as well as your plan for achieving those goals.

Step #4: Conduct a market analysis

The next section to include in your coffee shop business plan is Market Analysis.

Most market analyses describe three distinct views of the business:

  • The industry as a whole (in this case, the coffee shop industry)
  • The competition your coffee shop will face (e.g. other shops in the area)
  • The marketing you’ll execute to bring in customers

As with the previous two sections, the Market Analysis section can be a relatively brief discussion of these three concepts.

As your coffee shop business grows, you can add sections that address those concepts in more detail later on.

Step #5: Explain your coffee shop’s financials

Both you and your investors are going to want to know how much money it’s going to take to get the coffee shop set up, running, and turning a profit. That’s where the Financials section comes in.

While brevity is important (if not mandatory) in the first few sections on this list, when you explain your coffee shop’s financials, you want to be as detailed as possible.

This is especially true if you hope to secure bank funding or get involved with investors.

To provide the level of detail you need to make the Financials section as complete as possible, consider hiring an accountant to help you prepare this section so that it will be as accurate as possible.

Taking advantage of technology

Creating a coffee shop business plan

As you research and write your coffee shop business plan, include information about the technology you’ll use to help run your business.

More specifically, find a software suite that makes it easier to manage and optimize your team.

The Sling app , for example, includes a long list of tools to help make your workforce management as efficient and productive as possible, including:

  • Advanced employee scheduling
  • Integrated time clock
  • Comprehensive communication
  • Flexible task management
  • And much more

sling scheduling app

Try Sling for free today to get a better idea of the many ways it can help you once your coffee shop business plan becomes a reality.

Then, for further business management resources, help scheduling your employees, and tips for getting the most out of your team, visit GetSling.com today.

See Here For Last Updated Dates: Link

This content is for informational purposes and is not intended as legal, tax, HR, or any other professional advice. Please contact an attorney or other professional for specific advice.

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Coffee Shop Business Plan Ultimate Guide + Free Example

do you need a business plan for a coffee shop

July 6, 2023

Adam Hoeksema

When it comes to starting a coffee shop, writing a business plan may not be your top priority. You're probably eager to dive into the exciting world of brewing aromatic coffee and serving delicious treats, rather than spending days crafting a detailed plan.

However, it's important to understand that potential lenders and investors often require a business plan before they consider supporting your venture. So, while it may not be your first choice, having a well-prepared business plan with realistic financial projections is crucial to securing the financial backing you need.

So if you have to do it, this article is going to help you walk through the following:

  • What Should be Included in a Coffee Shop Business Plan?

Coffee Shop Business Plan Outline

  • Conducting Market Research for Your Coffee Shop Business Plan
  • Creating Financial Projections for Your Coffee Shop Business Plan

Example Coffee Shop Business Plan

  • Free Coffee Shop Business Plan Template Download
  • Coffee Shop Business Plan FAQs

With that in mind as the path forward, let’s dive in. 

A coffee shop business plan should effectively convey to investors and lenders why customers would prefer to frequent your coffee shop, why you or your team are the ideal individuals to manage the coffee shop, and how the financial projections are structured to ensure a worthwhile return on their investment. Below is a comprehensive layout of our complimentary coffee shop business plan template.

I. Executive Summary

Ii. market analysis, iii. business concept, iv. marketing strategy, v. operations plan, vi. financial plan, startup costs and use of funds, annual sales, gross profit and net profit, key financial ratios, financial summary, income statement annual summary, cash flow statement annual summary, balance sheet annual summary, vii. management team.

VII. Conclusion

How to do Market Research for a Coffee Shop Business Plan

Central to any coffee shop business plan is market research. You need to comprehend your position in the market and aim to validate that there is ample demand for your specific coffee shop concept, location, and pricing structure. You can explore more about our coffee shop market researc h approach here, but ultimately, you aim to understand your competition, gain insights into potential customer footfall, select an optimal location, and anticipate any seasonal trends that might influence your business. Here are some instruments and strategies for conducting market research for your proposed coffee shop.

What Will be the Cost to Advertise my Coffee Shop?

We recommend using Google Keyword Planner to assist you in determining which keywords to advertise for attracting customers to your coffee shop's website. The tool also provides an estimate of how much each click will cost when advertising for various keywords, as seen below:

do you need a business plan for a coffee shop

What Keywords are Customers Using in Their Searches?

We utilize both Google Keyword Planner and Ahrefs to discover which keywords are channeling traffic to your competitors' websites. For instance, you can run a report on a competitor's website to see the keywords they rank for and the amount of organic traffic each keyword brings. This information can help streamline your SEO efforts.

do you need a business plan for a coffee shop

How Seasonal are Coffee Shops?

We use Google Trends to identify how seasonal your coffee shop concept might be. As an example, you can see below that the search volume for “coffee shop near me” in the United States is somewhat seasonal in nature.   January is consistently the low point, with the summer and fall tending to be the high point of the season.

do you need a business plan for a coffee shop

How Many Customers Do my Competitors Receive Each Month?

Lastly, we find it beneficial to generate foot traffic reports on your competitors to ascertain the typical number of customers they receive at their coffee shops. You can see an example below that indicates the number of visits per month for a specific location:

do you need a business plan for a coffee shop

In the end, the potential customer base for your coffee shop will be a critical assumption that will form the backbone of your financial projections. Therefore, understanding the footfall of your competitors can aid you in estimating potential traffic to your coffee shop.

How to Create Financial Projections for a Coffee Shop Business Plan

Once you've conducted thorough market research, it's time to develop financial projections for your coffee shop. Our coffee shop financial projection template is designed to help you estimate revenue based on customer traffic, taking into account factors such as seating capacity and the efficiency of your kitchen operations. These projections serve two important purposes: demonstrating your ability to repay a loan and showcasing the potential return on investment for potential investors. To achieve this, consider the following steps:

  • Estimate startup costs for your coffee shop
  • Forecast revenue
  • Project food and labor cost
  • Estimate your operating expenses like rent and utilities
  • Calculate how much investor or loan capital you will need to open

Our coffee shop projection template offers guidance in this process and provide a standardized format that meets the requirements of investors and lenders. Typically, a comprehensive set of projections for a startup coffee shop should include an integrated income statement, balance sheet, and cash flow forecast.

Remember, while writing a business plan and developing financial projections may seem daunting, they are essential steps in securing the necessary funding and creating a roadmap for your coffee shop's success. By following these guidelines and utilizing our templates, you'll be well-equipped to present a compelling case to potential investors and lenders.

Below is the content of our example coffee shop business plan. You can also access a Google Doc version of this coffee shop business plan template here , allowing you to personalize it to suit your needs. In addition, you can follow along with this video walkthrough designed to assist you in adapting the business plan to your specific coffee shop concept.

Coffee Shop Business Plan Template

Brewtopia is a specialty coffee shop located in the heart of downtown, offering customers a unique and elevated coffee experience. Our target market is young professionals and coffee connoisseurs who are looking for high-quality coffee and a comfortable, chic atmosphere. Our goal is to differentiate ourselves from other coffee shops in the area by offering a unique selection of specialty coffee drinks and a curated menu of pastries and small bites, made with locally-sourced ingredients. In addition to traditional espresso-based drinks, Brewtopia will offer Nitro cold brew on tap and a variety of flavored lattes made with natural syrups. With a focus on quality, customer service, and community involvement, Brewtopia aims to become a staple in the downtown community and to provide customers with a memorable coffee experience.

The coffee industry is a rapidly growing market, with revenue in the US estimated at $48 billion in 2021. Within the industry, the specialty coffee segment is growing even faster as consumers are willing to pay more for a premium experience. 

Our target market is young professionals, ages 25-40, who value convenience and quality in their coffee choices. The downtown area, where Brewtopia will be located, has several coffee shops, but none offer the same level of specialty drinks and baked goods that we will offer. With a focus on quality and a unique experience, Brewtopia is well-positioned to capture a significant share of the growing specialty coffee market in the downtown area.

Brewtopia's concept centers around providing customers with a unique and elevated coffee experience. 

Our menu will include a variety of specialty coffee drinks made with high-quality, responsibly-sourced beans, as well as a curated selection of pastries and small bites made fresh daily using locally-sourced ingredients. In addition to traditional espresso-based drinks, Brewtopia will offer Nitro cold brew on tap and a variety of flavored lattes made with natural syrups, differentiating ourselves from other coffee shops in the area. Our chic and modern decor will provide a comfortable and inviting atmosphere for customers to work, relax, and socialize.

Brewtopia's marketing strategy will focus on building brand awareness and attracting customers through a strong presence on social media, targeted advertising, and community involvement. We will maintain a strong presence on platforms like Instagram and Facebook, showcasing our products and connecting with customers. 

Our targeted advertising will focus on reaching young professionals in the downtown area through channels such as local publications and online ads. In addition, Brewtopia will be active in the community, hosting events and supporting local organizations, helping us to build relationships with our customers and establish ourselves as a part of the downtown community. 

We will also offer loyalty programs and special promotions to encourage repeat business. Our pricing strategy will be competitive with other specialty coffee shops in the area, but slightly higher to reflect the premium quality of our products.

Brewtopia will be open 7 days a week, from 7am to 7pm. Our team of baristas will be trained to provide exceptional customer service and to prepare a wide range of specialty coffee drinks. We will use a point-of-sale system to manage orders and track inventory, and all baked goods will be prepared fresh daily on-site. 

Brewtopia will occupy a 1,500 square foot space in the downtown area, which will include a kitchen for preparing food, a bar for coffee preparation, and seating for 20-25 customers. The space will be designed to be modern and chic, creating a welcoming atmosphere for customers.

The start-up costs for Brewtopia are estimated at $200,000, which includes the costs of leasing a space, equipment and supplies, marketing and advertising, and initial inventory. We plan to finance the startup costs through a combination of personal savings, a small business loan, and investments from friends and family.

All of the unique financial projections you see here were generated using ProjectionHub’s coffee shop financial projection template . Use PH20BP to enjoy a 20% discount on the template. 

do you need a business plan for a coffee shop

Watch how to create financial projections for your very own coffee shop:

do you need a business plan for a coffee shop

Brewtopia will be owned and operated by Jane Doe, a seasoned coffee professional with over 10 years of experience in the coffee industry. Jane will manage the daily operations of the business and provide exceptional customer service, while also training and supervising a team of baristas. Additionally, Jane will be responsible for the financial management of the business and the development of our marketing strategy.

VII. Conclusion 

Brewtopia is poised to fill a gap in the specialty coffee market in the downtown area. With a focus on quality, customer service, and community involvement, we aim to become a staple in the downtown community and provide customers with a memorable coffee experience. With a solid financial plan and a seasoned management team, Brewtopia is well-positioned for success in the growing specialty coffee market.

Coffee Shop Business Plan FAQs

What are the essential elements to include in a coffee shop business plan.

A coffee shop business plan should include sections on executive summary, company description, market analysis, target audience, menu and pricing, marketing and promotional strategies, location and facilities, staffing and management, and financial projections.

How can I determine the ideal location for my coffee shop?

When selecting a location for your coffee shop, consider factors such as foot traffic, proximity to offices or residential areas, competition in the area, parking availability, and visibility. A bustling area with a high concentration of your target customers can be an ideal location.

How can I estimate the financial projections for my coffee shop?

Financial projections for a coffee shop should include estimates for start-up costs, monthly expenses (such as rent, utilities, ingredients, and employee salaries), projected sales revenue based on customer traffic and average spending, and a break-even analysis to determine when your coffee shop will become profitable.

About the Author

Adam is the Co-founder of ProjectionHub which helps entrepreneurs create financial projections for potential investors, lenders and internal business planning. Since 2012, over 50,000 entrepreneurs from around the world have used ProjectionHub to help create financial projections.

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The Ultimate Coffee Shop Business Plan and Template

The Ultimate Coffee Shop Business Plan and Template

Coffee Shop Marketing Ideas to Supercharge Your Business

If you are looking to write a coffee shop business plan, you have come to the right place.

A coffee shop business plan is an essential tool for coffee shop owners or people who want to open a coffee shop. A business plan will help you plan your strategy for success and act as a guide as you look to build your coffee shop.

In this article, we’ll look at why you should write a business plan for your coffee shop or cafe, as well as provide you with a sample and a template that contains inspiration for the things you should include in your coffee shop business plan.

Table of Contents

  • 1 Why Write a Coffee Shop Business Plan?
  • 2.1 Executive Summary
  • 2.2 Company Overview
  • 2.3 Market and Customer Analysis
  • 2.4 Sales and Marketing Plan
  • 2.5 Management Team
  • 2.6 Financial Plan
  • 3 Wrapping Up

Why Write a Coffee Shop Business Plan?

Latte on a Table

The basic idea behind a coffee shop is simple. The business needs to sell enough coffee products to cover costs and make a profit. However, many variables will define whether your business is successful.

A coffee shop business plan will help you plan a strategy for success. It will consider factors such as opportunities, risks, and how you will market yourself . By having a good idea of this before you start a coffee shop, you will be better placed to overcome or avoid any difficulties.

Here are some examples of how a business plan could help iron out any difficulties:

  • While creating the market analysis section, you may decide that competition is too intense. If this is the case, you could look for a new area with fewer competitors or find a way to make your coffee shop business stand out.
  • By creating a marketing plan before you open, you can put yourself in an excellent position to make sales from the moment you start a coffee shop.
  • By creating cash flow projections, you will be able to spot any potential financial issues well before they come to light, preventing cash flow problems.

Without a business plan, you would either not know about the potential difficulties listed above, or you would be aware of them but lacking any defined strategy for overcoming them. By creating a coffee shop business plan, you can tackle issues with a clearer head.

Business plans are also essential documents if you plan to apply for funding for your coffee shop.

You’ll likely need to submit the business plan to the bank when applying for a loan, or to investors when applying for equity funding. Having a well-thought-out business plan shows you have done your market research and analyzed your idea which helps give investors an overview of the risks and potential rewards of investing.

If you are going to use your business plan to apply for funding, you’ll need to go into a little more detail about the financials of your business. This will include your income and expenses and you’ll also need to include a section that discusses how you will use the money you’re raising.

Coffee Shop Business Plan Template

Trendy Coffee Shop

A Google search will reveal differences when it comes to the exact sections you should include in your coffee shop business plan.

Nonetheless, a coffee shop business plan template will include the sections listed below. In this part of the article, we’ll go through a coffee shop business plan template and discuss what you should include in each section.

Executive Summary

The executive summary is a short overview of your coffee shop business plan. It should include all the important details about your business. When deciding what to include, think about what you would want someone to see if they told you they would only read this one section of your plan.

Open your executive summary with a statement about what your coffee shop business is all about. Talk about what it will offer that is unique and mention why you think it will be successful. Is it the only coffee house in town, for example?

Coffee shop name: AI Coffee Shop

Executive Summary:

AI Coffee will serve high-quality coffee to office workers and business people who work nearby. We will sell espresso-based drinks with a focus on providing quality at speed. We will sell coffee to take away as well as to eat in, with an indoor seating area with space for 25 customers in our coffee shop.

While there are other coffee shops in the area, we believe that there is demand for more — especially ones that focus on a high-quality product. We will also provide a light lunch menu and pastries that we believe will differentiate us from other coffee shops in the area. 

Company Overview

Barista Holding Latte

In the company overview section, you should include practical details about your coffee shop business. This will include:

  • The structure and ownership of your coffee shop
  • The staff you plan to hire and what you will pay them
  • Your company’s mission statement, and startup expenses

While this may seem like a lot of work, the good news is this also serves as a way to kill two birds with one stone. As you flesh out your company’s goals & vision statements, it’s important to track this information in an internal wiki . Not only will this help your business stay true to its course, but it can also serve as a great resource for your staff.

AI Coffee will be a privately held company owned entirely by Mr Smith, who will also manage the coffee shop. We will hire two full-time employees with at least two years of barista experience, as well as four part-time employees to help during busy periods.

Startup costs for the coffee shop will be $70,000, which will be spent on rent, renovations, and purchasing equipment. The owner has put up half the money and has borrowed half from a bank. Based on annual sales of $160,000 and after costs and wages, we expect to be profitable within the second year. 

Market and Customer Analysis

In the market analysis section, you should include details about the local market. This can include information on competitors, such as other coffee shops or any fast-food joints, restaurants, or bars that you think will be competing for your coffee shop’s money.

You should also outline what makes your coffee shop business unique and why you think it can be successful despite the competition. You can also include wider information about the coffee industry.

In the customer analysis section, you need to include information about your target market. Include details on who they are and why you think they will like your coffee shop, with metrics where possible. If you performed market research before starting your coffee shop business plan, include that here.

Market Analysis

The coffee industry is expected to keep growing between 2020 and 2024 in the U.S. Research suggests that coffee is one of the most consumed beverages in the country, with the average person drinking two cups per day. We believe that this growth, plus the high volume of coffee people drink each day, makes opening a coffee shop a good business opportunity . 

Competitor Analysis

AI Coffee will be located in a vibrant district that is seeing offices open up and new companies move in. There are currently two other coffee shop competitors in the immediate area, but we believe there is room for more.

Our shop’s main advantages are that it is closer to a new office building than the other shops. We also plan to differentiate ourselves by offering a small lunch menu, unlike any of the existing coffee shops, as well as various customer loyalty schemes . 

Customer Analysis

The location of the coffee shop has high footfall, especially before and after work and during lunchtimes. The area has a high proportion of local professionals who can afford to spend money on coffee and other drinks. 

The office blocks in the immediate vicinity are home to around 2,500 people. There are also other buildings being developed nearby. The location is also close to shopping and entertainment districts. We expect to receive significant revenue from passersby, who will keep us busy during the day. 

Sales and Marketing Plan

Business Plan Doc

Before you start a coffee shop, you should have a clear idea of what your business’s sales strategy will be.

Your sales strategy contains practical details on how you will handle sales. You should also include sales forecasts and how you have come up with these forecasts. In this section, you should include information about the products you will sell and your pricing strategy.

Your marketing plan will discuss the strategies you will use to get customers through the door. Discuss your budget and expected returns on investment. If you have a particularly complex marketing plan, you may want to create a separate document for this and only include the highlights in your business plan.

AI Coffee will open from 7.30 a.m. until 7.30 p.m. seven days a week. We expect the hours immediately before and after office hours, as well as between 12 p.m. and 1 p.m., to be the busiest of the day, with much of our sales being to take out. 

We will use a commercial espresso machine and we expect to be able to produce up to a maximum of 70 cups of coffee per hour, which should be sufficient during busy times. 

We will sell our espresso-based drinks and tea at between $3 and $6, depending on the drink and the size. We will sell pastries at between $2 and $5, as well as light meals at between $7 and $12. These meals will be packaged so customers can either eat them on-site or take them away. 

We expect to generate around $730 per day from food and drink sales. 

Marketing Plan

We will market our coffee shop to customers in the nearby area through display marketing in relevant locations. We will also use social media marketing to target people nearby, and we will connect with people through our social media accounts. We will use these accounts to keep customers updated with new menu items as well as offers and discounts. 

We will also create a website and an app, which we will use to run a customer loyalty scheme . We will provide the option to order coffee through the app and pick it up at the shop. We think this will appeal to busy professionals. 

Our marketing will focus on the quality of the coffee we sell, as well as the benefits of our shop to office workers ( in-app ordering ). During the week after we open, we will offer substantial discounts on coffee to attract people to our business. This offer will be central to our marketing during this period. 

We will encourage repeat customers using a loyalty scheme that will give them a free cup of coffee when they buy eight drinks.

Our marketing budget will be $500 in the first two months, but we will cut this down to around $350 a month after that. 

Operating Plan

Barista Making Latte

The operating plan will include details of how you will run your coffee shop. This will include costs, as well as specifics about things like opening times, food and drink production, prices, and more.

It will also allow you to spot any potential conflicts. For example, if you plan to serve 150 office workers between 7:30 a.m. and 9 a.m., can you do it with only two members of staff or would you be better off hiring another employee?

You can also use this section to explain any licenses or certifications you need to get before you open your shop, as well as how you will train employees.

We will open from 7:30 a.m. to 7.30 p.m. We will always have at least three staff members in place to take care of making coffee, process sales, and keep the coffee shop tidy.

We will buy our coffee wholesale from a supplier that specializes in high-quality coffee. This coffee will cost $40 per five-pound bag. We will keep enough coffee in stock to last for at least one week. 

In terms of equipment, we will use a commercial grinder to grind beans before making each cup. 

We will buy pastries and light meals from a local supplier who will also take care of the packaging. We will receive a daily delivery at 7 a.m., thirty minutes before the shop opens. 

We will thoroughly clean up the shop after closing to ensure it is ready for the following day. We will build HACCP processes to stay compliant with food safety regulations. All members of staff will receive training so they know about these processes.

Management Team

In the management team section, you should include who the business owners are and who will manage your coffee shop. You should write about any experience or qualifications they have that will help make them successful.

If the owners won’t be managing the coffee shop, you should include details about who will take care of the day-to-day running of the business. In this section, include how much you will be paying each of the management team as well as how any profits will be shared amongst the owners.

The owner will also manage the coffee shop. The owner has over ten years’ experience working in coffee shops, including six years in various management positions. AI Coffee will also hire two full-time employees. These employees will have at least two years’ experience working in a coffee shop. We will pay each full-time employee $22,000 a year.

We will also hire four part-time employees with or without experience to work at weekends and provide cover during the week. We will pay these employees $10 an hour. 

Financial Plan

The final section of the coffee shop business plan is the financial plan. Here you need to go into detail about how your business will be financially successful.

Include operating costs (this includes the cost of equipment), loan repayments, cash flow and expected revenue (in the first year, especially). Also, include a balance sheet analysis that shows how much revenue you need to take in to become a profitable coffee business.

In this section, we will explain our financial plan, including costs, expected sales, and profit. We will also include a balance sheet. We believe this plan accurately illustrates why AI Coffee will be financially successful. 

ADD FINANCIALS 

Wrapping Up

That’s all for our coffee shop business plan guide. We hope that this has equipped you with enough knowledge on how to start a coffee shop and will help you with your business planning.

To find out more about getting a business up and running, check out our guides to writing a business proposal in 2019 and writing a small business marketing plan.

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do you need a business plan for a coffee shop

2 thoughts on “ The Ultimate Coffee Shop Business Plan and Template ”

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Coffee Shop Business Plan Template

If you want to start a coffee shop business or expand your current one, you need a business plan.

Over the past 20+ years, our coffee shop business plan template has helped over 7,000 entrepreneurs and business owners create business plans to start and grow their coffee shops.

How To Write a Business Plan for Coffee Shop Owners

Below are links to a guide for writing each of the key elements of your own coffee shop business plan:

  • Executive Summary – The Executive Summary includes an overview of your business plan, highlighting the key points of your plan, such as the company’s mission, coffee and food products offered (specialty coffee beans, coffee drinks, etc.), target market, competitive advantage, financial health, and funding requirements.
  • Company Overview – The Company Overview section should include a concise and compelling description of your coffee shop, including your mission statement, company structure, coffee products offered, and unique selling proposition. Highlight your commitment to quality, sustainability, and creating a welcoming customer experience.
  • Industry Analysis – The Industry Analysis section should include a detailed analysis of the coffee industry, including market size and growth, consumer trends, economic factors, and the regulatory environment that may affect your coffee shop business.
  • Customer Analysis – The Customer Analysis section should delve into the target demographic for your coffee shop. This includes identifying key customer segments, their preferences, and behaviors. Consider factors such as age, income level, lifestyle, and coffee consumption habits.
  • Competitive Analysis – The Competitive Analysis section should provide a detailed overview of the local coffee market. Identify direct competitors, their strengths, weaknesses, target market, and pricing strategies. Analyze potential threats and opportunities arising from competition.
  • Marketing Plan – The Marketing Plan section should outline your marketing strategies to attract and retain customers. This includes identifying your target market, developing a strong brand identity, and implementing effective marketing campaigns. Consider leveraging social media, local partnerships, and loyalty programs to build a loyal customer base and drive sales.
  • Operations Plan – The Operations Plan is a crucial component of your coffee shop business plan. This section will outline the day-to-day operations of your shop, including staffing, equipment, inventory management, and customer service.
  • Management Team – The Management Team section should outline the qualifications, experience, and roles of the individuals who will be responsible for the day-to-day operations of the coffee shop. Key members might include a general manager, a barista supervisor, and a financial controller.
  • Financial Plan – The Financial Plan section should provide a comprehensive overview of the coffee shop’s financial projections. This includes detailed breakdowns of anticipated revenue streams, operating expenses, profit margins, and cash flow. It should also outline the funding requirements for the business, including potential sources of financing and repayment schedules.
  • Appendix – The Appendix section of your coffee shop business plan should serve as a repository for supporting documents that provide additional context and depth to your proposal. This may include market research data, competitor analyses, lease agreements, permits and licenses, insurance policies, financial statements, and any other relevant materials that can strengthen your business plan.

Next Section: Executive Summary >

Coffee Shop Business Plan FAQs

What is a coffee shop business plan.

A coffee shop business plan is a formal document that outlines the goals, strategies, and tactics for launching and operating a coffee shop. It describes in detail how the business will operate, including the types of products and services provided, the target market, the proposed location, and the projected financials. It serves as a roadmap for the business and helps to ensure that all aspects of the business are considered and planned for in advance.

Why Do You Need a Business Plan?

A business plan is an essential document that captures your vision, outlines your market, and provides the financial blueprint for your entire operation. It is a guide to your overall business planning process and is important for all of these reasons:

1. A business plan sets a clear direction: Perhaps the most significant benefit of having a business plan is that it gives you a clear direction and purpose. It outlines your goals and objectives, how you plan to achieve them, and the timeline and resources required. A well-written business plan also clarifies your target audience and helps you understand their needs and preferences. With a solid business plan, you’ll have a better idea of where to focus your efforts and resources, which can save you time, money, and frustration.

2. Helps secure funding: Opening a coffee shop requires a significant investment in equipment, inventory, rent, and staffing, among other expenses. To secure funding from investors or lenders, a business plan is essential. It demonstrates your knowledge of the industry and market trends, your marketing strategy, financial projections, and how you plan to mitigate risks. A well-thought-out business plan can help convince potential investors that you have a viable idea and are a good investment.

3. Provides a roadmap for growth: A business plan is not just for starting your coffee shop; it’s also essential for long-term success. It’s a roadmap that can help you navigate the ups and downs of running a business. A good plan should contain measurable goals that you can track and adjust as needed. It should also have contingency plans if things don’t go as expected. As your coffee shop grows and evolves, refer to your business plan to ensure that you stay on track and adapt to changing market conditions.

4. Attracts and retains employees: In addition to investors and lenders, your business plan can also help attract and retain employees. A clear business plan shows potential employees what your vision is and what you want to achieve. It also shows them how they can contribute to your success and how you plan to reward them for their efforts. Once you have your team in place, refer to your business plan to ensure everyone is aligned with your goals and objectives.

5. Enhances credibility and professionalism: Finally, a business plan can enhance your credibility and professionalism. It shows that you have thought through your ideas and have a clear plan for how to execute them. This level of detail and preparation can go a long way in building trust with potential investors, lenders, employees, and customers. A well-written business plan can also make you stand out from your competition by demonstrating your attention to detail, industry knowledge, and commitment to success.

What Are the Sources of Funding for a Coffee Shop?

The main sources of funding for a coffee shop are bank loans and angel investors. With regards to bank loans, banks will want to review your business plan and gain confidence that you will be able to repay your loan and interest. To acquire this confidence, the loan officer will not only want to confirm that your financials are reasonable. But they will want to see a professional plan. Such a plan will give them the confidence that you can successfully and professionally operate a business and ultimately help you secure funding.

The second most common form of funding for a cafe or coffee shop is angel investors. Angel investors are wealthy individuals who will write you a check. They will either take equity in return for their funding, or, like a bank, they will give you a loan.

How Do I Download a Free Business Plan Template for a Coffee Shop?

You can download our coffee shop business plan PDF template and use our sample coffee shop business plan to write your own business plan. If you are looking for the quickest and easiest way to complete your business plan, Growthink’s Ultimate Coffee Shop Business Plan Template has numerous features not available in the free template including its financial projections template which automatically calculates your complete five-year financial projections including income statements, balance sheets, and cash flow statements.

What Other Resources Are Available for Coffee Shop Owners?

How To Start a Coffee Shop

Coffee Truck Business Plan Template

COFFEE SHOP BUSINESS PLAN OUTLINE

  • Coffee Shop Business Plan Home
  • 1. Executive Summary
  • 2. Company Overview
  • 3. Industry Analysis
  • 4. Customer Analysis
  • 5. Competitive Analysis
  • 6. Marketing Plan
  • 7. Operations Plan
  • 8. Management Team
  • 9. Financial Plan
  • 10. Appendix

Start Your Coffee Shop Plan Here

Other Helpful Business Plan Articles & Templates

Download a Free Business Plan Template

do you need a business plan for a coffee shop

How To Write Your Coffee Shop Business Plan

How to write a coffee shop business plan.

How to write your coffee shop business plan

Business Plan for Coffee Shops Series

A coffee shop owner smiles at her customer after writing a coffee shop business plan.

Your business plan will serve as your road map that guides your thoughts and ideas into one detailed action plan. 

If you dream about opening a coffee business, you have many unique options to choose from. The ideas are nearly endless, from setting up a drive-thru coffee stand to opening a mobile coffee truck to buying an existing coffee shop!

After you settle on a feasible coffee shop concept , you will have no shortage of items on your to-do list.

Once you decide on your coffee business concept, the first thing to do is get your game plan together. One way to ensure you do everything right (and not miss anything) is to write a thorough coffee shop business plan .

Writing a business plan may seem daunting or tedious – but it doesn't have to be! Putting together your vision can be fun and exciting and an opportunity to showcase your ideas.

In today's post, we will discuss the benefits of a business plan, what's inside, and how to write your coffee shop business plan. Finally, we will answer common questions about a business plan impacting your success as you start your coffee business .

do you need a business plan for a coffee shop

Is a Coffee Shop Business Plan Necessary?

Why write a coffee shop business plan.

a coffee shop owner serves customers after writing a business plan.

Writing a business plan is often a necessity because three essential stakeholders require it:

  • You (the owner)
  • Potential Investors
  • Property Managers

As the coffee shop owner, you must fully understand your vision, mission, and business path to success.

On the other hand, your investors (your partners, private lenders, or banks) will often require seeing a business plan, including your concept, startup budget, costs, financial projections, location, management team, and other essential items.

Your financials – your overall budget (startup and operational) and pro forma financial docs are essential to your business plan. Banking institutions will assess this to see if your coffee business is viable.

Additionally, property managers will likely require a business plan before considering your business for their retail space. Property managers or owners must fully understand the type of business occupying their space. They want to know what is being sold, how it's being sold, and whether they are allowing a sustainable business on their premises.

A business plan is needed by:

  • Money lenders
  • Property managers
  • You (The owner)

Benefits of Putting Together a Plan

Reasons to Write a Coffee Shop Business Plan

Business plans can effectively bring your thoughts and ideas in sync with your vision, budget, and other elements, resulting in a successful coffee shop business.

Writing a coffee shop business plan also has other benefits. 

Let's discuss the benefits below:

  • A business plan increases the chances of success. 
  • It propels you to develop a budget and stick to it (likely saving you money).
  • Business plans help keep you (and your team) organized.
  • Ensures nothing gets left behind.

Increases Your Chances of Success

Writing a business plan reduces the possibility of failure. It increases the chances of your coffee shop's success by forcing you to think through every aspect of your business before starting and spending any money. As many have found out in other important business projects, “winging it” isn't a strategy for success.  

Planning everything and writing it down in an “organic document” allows you to see where your strengths and weaknesses are – and address them. Having a cohesive plan can make a difference in achieving the desired results.

A Plan Will Save You Money 

When you start a coffee business, exceeding your original budget estimates is very easy. A business plan can help significantly reduce your costs and avoid big mistakes. This is because you'll know exactly what is needed, how much it will cost, and where it fits into your planning.

As you develop and write your business plan, you can look at the overall costs, develop a budget around your vision, and see what adaptations you need to make to ensure enough funding and a realistic outcome.

If you want to launch a coffee shop on a shoestring budget, the more you plan often equals saving more.

A Plan Will Keep You Organized

Keeping yourself organized will not only save you time and money but will also reduce your organizational headaches.

Knowing what you need (and don't need) based on your vision will help keep you on pace to finish within your established budget and timeframe.

There are often so many steps to be mindful of when starting a coffee shop that it would be nearly impossible to effectively manage every business detail without writing them down.

Ensures Nothing Gets Left Behind

Even if you have opened a business before, you know that many elements must be addressed before moving forward with the implementation process.

Necessary steps that can be easily left out or neglected can cause headaches and tremendous costs (in lost time and money) as you move forward. A coffee shop business plan ensures that all the essential parts of your business are addressed.

Details Your Budget

When you start a coffee shop, people love to first think about where they will get their coffee beans, equipment, and other menu items. These are extremely important, and they deserve the attention to plan. However, the less money you have, the more emphasis you should put on planning.

For some, figuring out a coffee shop's budgetary needs may be a significant hurdle because you may be unfamiliar with them.  However, taking the time to flesh out your budget, costs, and the money needed to open your coffee shop will provide you with tremendous insight into how your coffee business will function.

A coffee shop owner pours a latte.

Business Plan: Your Budget and Cost Estimates

One of the most challenging parts of a business is developing your costs, budget, and estimates. We've written extensively on developing a coffee shop budget; you may find some of the articles below helpful.

  • How to Start a Coffee Shop Budget
  • How to Start a Low-Cost Coffee Shop
  • Coffee Shop Funding Mix
  • How to Prepare for a Coffee Shop Business Loan
  • How to Determine the Cost of Selling 100 Coffees

Writing Your Business Plan Takes Time. A well-written coffee shop business plan will take time to write. Give yourself time to research and think through some of the decisions you will have to make.

My recommendation: You may want to write your business plan in chunks. The great thing about a business plan is that it's broken down into sections. Take a section you're thinking about, plan, and articulate your thoughts and actions. If you hit a temporary wall, go to the next section or get help.

Key Sections of Your Coffee Shop Business Plan:

The Executive Summary

Your Business Structure

Coffee Shop Financials

Unique Selling Proposition

Coffee Shop Startup Costs

Business Plan Description

Coffee shop business plan sections:.

barista serves a latte

Write a Coffee Shop Business Plan

Where do you start.

a barista brews coffee on a chemex after writing her business plan.

So, where and how do you start writing your plan?

First, you don't have to tackle each section in order. For example, the executive summary, which always comes first in a business plan, is often written last.

I would start writing your coffee shop business plan with the business description and concept. Second, I would develop an understanding of your target market and build your coffee shop menu around them. Third, I would write about the coffee equipment that I would need and the costs. Fourth, I would develop your coffee branding section. And then, I would start working on my coffee shop budget and cost breakdown.

This is my personal preference in writing business plans for coffee shops. However, you may have different methods. Whichever way works best for you and allows you to thoroughly plan and understand your coffee business is the one you should use.

Start Your Business Plan Writing With The Following:

  • Develop your business concept (Describes Your Concept)
  • Describe your target market
  • Build your menu for your target customer.
  • Detail your coffee equipment
  • Create a coffee shop budget
  • Develop a coffee shop funding mix
  • Estimate revenue projections

Once you've settled on these business plan subjects, you can develop and write the rest of your business plan. Everything from your coffee shop branding, management, and barista training .

2024 Coffee Shop Business Plan Template

Writing a business plan can be challenging. Understanding each section and what should be discussed can seem daunting.

That's why we created an easy-to-use coffee shop business plan template for you. This free template details every business plan section and describes what should be in every section.

Our coffee shop business plan template (MS Word Format) is guaranteed to save you hours in research and conveniently allows you to fill in each section.

Trending Articles on Coffee Shop Startups:

Business Plan SectionDescription

This is a summary of your coffee shop business plan. It will describe what is in the entire document and include location, dates, and other relevant information. While it comes first, it is often written last.

This section will include your coffee shop's name and the approximate area (location) of your business. It will consist of more detailed information on your coffee product offerings and your unique selling proposition.

In this section, you will want to detail where you are at in the planning process. A simple summary of what you have already done will help people understand how far you are in .

This section will most likely describe you, the coffee shop owner, and the management team (if there is anyone else) responsible for your coffee shop's operation.

Describe the type of legal business structure you will follow: Will your coffee shop be a part of a corporation, or will it be a limited liability company (LLC) - or another type of structure?

What is the objective of your coffee shop? It sounds like an easy question – but spell it out for your investors and potential property managers. No doubt, the question can help you articulate your thoughts for yourself too.

This section is significant because your product offering (AKA menu) will impact everything about your planning. and defines your business.

Many companies and organizations, both big and small, have a vision statement and a mission statement. Your vision statement is your north star.

Once you plan out your , mission, and menu items, you can now strengthen your . USP will determine your particular niche in the marketplace and set you apart from your competition.

Your marketing and promotion will be essential to your coffee shop's success – especially if you are a new business with a new brand. How will you market your business to the community you want to be a part of?

You may or may not already have a in mind. Consider this section as your "wish list" of ideas that you have about your coffee shop.

Your coffee shop menu pricing should be worked out as early as possible – figuring in for the variable and fixed costs.



There is no shortage of people serving coffee. Who is your competition? How will you address competition – and how will they handle your entrance into the market?

What kind of coffee shop equipment do you need? Create your list in this section.

In this section, you will first discuss your financing options and highlight your pro forma financial documents, including:

Your coffee shop's sales projection is built on a few essential variables – the ebb and flow of your customer numbers, your products (profit centers), and your pricing.

Once you have determined your average customer purchases and determined your fixed and variable costs, you will choose your projected coffee shop net income.

A balance sheet has two main parts. The first shows the assets of your coffee shop. The second is the liabilities of your company (this will also include your debts). All of the assets always equal liabilities and equity.

Use this is to outline the permits that are needed to open and any subsequent notes.

Detail your calendar and timeline for opening a coffee shop.

Aside from the risk of losing the entire coffee business, what other risks are there? How do you intend to address them?

Every coffee shop business needs an exit strategy. Detail it here in this section.

As you plan your coffee shop business, seasons may pass – you will need to continue to monitor and develop an ongoing market analysis.

Questions & Answers

Related Questions:

Is a business plan required for my coffee shop business.

No governmental agency requires a business plan, and it is not a coffee shop requirement . However, if you plan on borrowing money from a bank or renting a commercial space, those stakeholders may require a written business plan for their due diligence.

Do I need a business degree or be a lawyer to write a coffee shop business plan?

Fortunately, the simple answer is NO.

Writing a business plan is simply about getting your business thoughts down on paper in a structured and comprehensive way. In my opinion, hiring a lawyer to write out your coffee business concept may be overkill.

Now, you may decide to have a lawyer or business consultant review aspects of your coffee shop business plan – along with your property lease, trademarks, etc. I would highly discourage you from delegating the writing of your business plan to someone who doesn't know you or the business. 

Is a coffee shop business plan different from a “traditional” business plan?

Different businesses often require slightly different or modified business plans. A “coffee shop business plan” is unique from other business plans.

For example, having a business plan for a tech startup or manufacturing company will generally emphasize other key business areas when comparing them to a coffee shop business plan. Each requires a different emphasis because the audience will be different. Specifically, if your job is to create a kid-friendly coffee shop or a wine and coffee bar , you'll want something specific to that niche rather than a general business plan.

How Do I Use a Business Plan?

Your coffee shop business plan is a live and organic document.

In other words, your business plan will continuously change, evolve, and grow with you and your coffee business. Therefore, нour business plan will always change, adapt, and need to be modified.

Of course, we assume you will write your business plan using a computer and print it out. We recommend that you provide plenty of space in the margins to make edits, make additions, and eventually make changes on the computer.

Remember that your coffee shop business plan – is precisely that – a plan. A plan will change as your business changes – so having the ability to print out a physical copy, scribble notes, and cross out irrelevant information is vital as you move forward. For example, as your coffee shop budget and concept evolve, so will your business plan. 

We recommend keeping your business plan light enough for you to carry anywhere. Please place it in a thin 3-ring binder or keep it stapled but near you all the time.

a barista pulls an espresso shot.

Frequently Asked Questions:

Should i pay someone to write my coffee shop business plan for me.

I strongly recommend against this. People often consider having someone else write their business plan a good thing. But why waste the money on someone else thinking for you? While you may seek the help of someone reviewing elements of your plan, such as your coffee brand, coffee budget, and coffee shop location , the important decisions should be made by you.

Why you should write your business plan:

Your coffee business concept will emerge from your thoughts and ideas. Therefore, you're the best person to capture these ideas on paper.

A business plan will also help stimulate these mental muscles you may haven't used in a long time.

You will need this thought stimulation to execute your plan entirely and thoroughly. Most importantly, writing your business plan gives you a sense of real business ownership. After all, it's your business and should be your plan.

What Happens If I Don't Have a Business Plan?

Have you ever taken a long road trip without a proper map? You know it's probably not a good idea since you won't be sure where you'll end up going.

Sooner or later, not planning your trip and not having the tools you need to reach your destination will increase your expenses, frustrate you, and possibly lead you to failure.

Yet, while developing your business plan will take some work, it will help you get started confidently.

How Long Does a Business Plan Have To Be?

A coffee shop business plan can be as long as you want. Don't think of your business plan as a school assignment that needs to be turned in to your business teacher.

The length of your business plan depends on your coffee shop's complexity. Still, once completed, a thorough business plan can range from 15 to 60 pages (occasionally more, depending on the business's scope).

We recommend always using headings, subheadings, and spaces between paragraphs and sections when constructing your business plan.

A coffee shop business plan has several main sections. While there is no “right” order or structure for your typical business plan, they often include everything from your mission statement to the coffee shop equipment needed to your financial position, projections, and estimates.

Is there an easy way to start a coffee shop business plan?

Our Complete Coffee Shop Startup Kit contains a free business plan template for you to get started. All you have to do is fill it out and print our Coffee Shop Business Plan template, and you'll be ready to go!

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Unlock Your Dream Coffee Shop Business with Our Exclusive Coffee Shop Startups Kit!

Ready to transform your passion for coffee into a thriving business? Look no further! Our Coffee Shop Startups Kit is your key to brewing success. Here's why you can't miss this opportunity:

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Based in Seattle, Washington, USA, Coffee Shop Startups is dedicated to providing you with the most relevant information on how to start a coffee shop business successfully. Over the last 11 years, we've helped thousands of aspiring coffee business owners worldwide. We harness the experience, wisdom, and knowledge of many successful coffee shop owners to help you increase your chances of success and profits. We support business owners who want to start a coffee business by providing them with valuable information on starting their coffee business successfully.

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Based in Seattle, Washington, USA, Coffee Shop Startups is dedicated to providing you with the most relevant information on how to start a coffee shop business successfully.

Over the last 10+ years , we’ve helped thousands of aspiring coffee business owners worldwide. We harness the experience, wisdom, and knowledge of many successful coffee shop owners to help you increase your chances of success and profits.

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How to Write a Business Plan for Opening a Cafe

  • by Lightspeed

minute read

How to Write a Business Plan for Opening a Cafe

So you’re thinking of opening a cafe. We salute you. A well-crafted cafe is a bedrock of your community, a welcome stop in any big city, an oasis in your town and a second home for your regular customers. Before you can open a cafe, though, you have to create a cafe business plan.

Think of your plan as a roadmap for your entrepreneurial adventure—one that’s easier to create than you might think! In this article, we’ll show you how to write a business plan that will set your cafe up for success.

How to write a business plan for opening a cafe

What is a cafe business plan, start with your vision, study other business plans, building your business plan template, section 1: the executive summary, section 2: how will your cafe business succeed, section 3: study your competition, section 4: analyze your target market, section 5: tell us what you’ll sell and how you’ll sell it, section 6: create a marketing plan, section 7: ownership structure, section 8: your operations plan.

  • Section 9: Financial planning

Section 10: Plans for growth

Finally, we’ll end with an example business plan to show you what it looks like in action. 

Streamline your cafe’s workflow with the right technology

Watch the free demo to see how Lightspeed’s restaurant POS can optimize and adapt to your cafe’s specific operations.

  Want a quick summary of what to include in your cafe business plan? Consult this handy table. 

Executive summary Provide a high-level overview of the entire business plan, highlighting the purpose, unique value proposition and key elements of the cafe business.
How will your cafe business succeed? Address the unique selling points of the cafe, location strategy, menu offerings, marketing strategy, and operational efficiency to ensure success and competitiveness.
Study your competition Conduct a competitive analysis to understand the landscape of similar food and beverage businesses, identifying strategies to differentiate and succeed in the market.
Analyze your target market Analyze the target market segments, market size, and marketing plan to attract and retain customers effectively.
Tell us what you’ll sell and how you’ll sell it Detail the menu offerings, pricing strategy, and creative approaches to maximize customer satisfaction and profitability.
Create a marketing plan Develop a comprehensive marketing strategy, including digital and traditional channels, to build brand awareness, drive customer engagement, and foster loyalty.
Ownership structure Outline the ownership structure of the cafe business, highlighting the experience, roles, responsibilities, and governance structure of the owners/partners.
Your operations plan Define the operational workflows, staffing requirements, inventory management, and quality control measures to ensure efficient and effective day-to-day operations.
Financial planning Present the financial projections, including startup costs, income statement, cash flow analysis, balance sheet, and break-even analysis, to assess viability and sustainability.
Planning for growth Discuss potential avenues for expansion and scalability, including additional locations, diversified revenue streams, and strategic partnerships for future growth.

At its core, a cafe or coffee shop business plan is a document that explains what your business idea is and how it will succeed. It answers questions like how much it costs to set up shop, how those costs will be funded and how much money you expect to make from your cafe. A coffee shop business plan includes information about your competitors, target market and pricing structure.

When it’s finished, your business plan can be shown to potential investors, bankers, partners and anybody else who will help you open your cafe. As you can probably tell, it’s an extremely important document, so it’s worth your time and effort to get it right. First, you’ll learn about all the different pieces of information that will go into your business plan and then we’ll help you pull the pieces together.

A business plan is the first step in making your cafe-ownership dream a reality, so take time to dream by laying out your vision for your future cafe or coffee shop. What will your cafe look like? How will it be decorated? Where will it be located? Which items will you sell? Who will frequent it? How will your customers navigate your cafe, from the moment they walk through the door to the moment they swip e or tap their credit card to check out?

Pull inspiration from cafes you love, images you’ve seen, your favorite films or books, even your travels. Then write it all down or post pictures on a wall to create an inspirational mood board . As you spend hours working on your business plan, it will be incredibly motivating to glance up at your initial vision and be reminded of the finish line.

Before you pen your masterpiece, look at business plan examples from your industry: cafes, coffee shops and quick-serve restaurants. Study how they planned their business and make sure that your cafe is on the right track.

Real-world examples from business owners are also invaluable. Seek out current or former coffee shop owners or even franchise owners in your town and ask them how they succeeded and what they would have done differently. While you’re at it, you can seek recommendations for, say, an accountant who can help you write your business plan. Even if local business owners are your future competition, they might be willing to share their experiences.

A blank page can be overwhelming, but there are countless business plan templates available online to help get your started. We’ve outlined the basic sections you should include in your business plan below, as well as further tips on how to build out each one. 

At the end of the day, your template doesn’t have to be fancy or include imagery. The most important thing is that it contains all the necessary information and is logically organized so it’s digestible to anyone reading it.

When a reader opens your business plan, they will see the executive summary first. This gives a high-lev el overview of all the sections in your business plan. A well-written executive summary will get your foot in the door, so be sure to read examples to get a feel for how the summary is worded and to see how all the information is presented.

Just as you thought about the customers who will visit your soon-to-be-open cafe, consider who will read your business plan and tailor the opening paragraphs to your audience. As you’re preparing to open your cafe, your executive summary is the most important marketing tool your cafe has.

It’s designed to capture the attention of your reader, and give them an overview that’s brief and compelling. Here are some tips on writing a strong executive summary:

  • Clearly state the purpose and unique value proposition of your business at the start
  • Highlight what sets you apart from competitors
  • Take your audience and potential investors into consideration as you write
  • Summarize the business opportunity you’re presenting

The second section answers questions like, “What problem does your cafe solve?” and “How will your cafe be the solution?” Maybe there is no coffee house or cafe in a busy retail center near you. Or maybe a restaurant just closed downtown.

This summary provides a brief overview of your industry, mentions where your cafe will be located and describes how it will stand out. Will your shop specialize in breakfast sandwiches near an airport? Sell your locally famous pie? You’ve envisioned how your future cafe will be a success. Make sure the readers of your business plan understand that too.

You can talk about the following in this section:

  • Your cafe’s unique selling points (these could relate to your menu, brand, other offerings, etc.)
  • Your location strategy (how will you maximize foot traffic? What factors were involved in your decision?)
  • What your menu will look like compared to competitors 
  • A sneak peek into your marketing strategy (more on that later, though)
  • How you’ll optimize your operations for efficiency, cost-effectiveness, etc.

The next part of your business plan is usually referred to as the competitive analysis . It explains how your cafe will compete with similar food and beverage businesses—including big coffee chains like Starbucks and fast food giants like McDonald’s. Nearby restaurants, coffee shops and even public gathering areas like movie theaters are all your competition. So now is the time to do the research of visiting your potential competitors and making a note of who their customers are, as well as what’s for sale and how much it costs.

By understanding the pricing strategy for similar businesses, you’ll know how much you need to charge for your coffee, pastries, sandwiches and whatever else you’re selling in order to remain competitive in your particular market. Gross margins (the amount of money you make based on what you sell) for cafes and coffee shops can be high, but small cafes have notoriously small operating incomes (read: profits) due to the high cost of overhead.

However, if you put in the time to undertake a thorough analysis of your competition, your cafe has a higher chance of being successful. By writing down how your cafe will compete against similar businesses, you will convince your reader (and, most importantly, yourself) that your goal of opening a restaurant or cozy cafe is realistic and sustainable.

In order for your cafe to succeed, it needs a steady flow of customers. Unfortunately, attracting foot traffic is not quite as easy as “if you build it, they will come.” In your business plan, your future customers are known as your market , the number of potential customers is your market size and how you’ll reach them is your marketing plan. 

In your cafe or restaurant business plan, you’ll then take your market and divide it further into market segments . For example, if your coffee shop or cafe is close to an elementary school, a market segment might be parents or caretakers who stop by for high-end coffee after dropping their children off at school. Or college students studying for exams as they swig espresso. 

barista pouring milk to make latte art in a cup of coffee

Now that you know what the competition charges, it’s time to create a pricing strategy for your cafe. 

When creating your menu and prices , be smart. You’ll be buying ingredients in bulk, so try to use the same ingredients in many different dishes. Are you thinking of selling wine at your cafe? Liquor, like coffee, offers some of the largest profit margins in the industry, but a liquor license will cost you money and there may be a waiting period, so you might want to start with non-alcoholic beverages.

Don’t be afraid to get creative. If you charge less for a croissant and coffee combination than you do for those items alone, you’ll encourage customers to buy more and cut down on food waste . Once you open for business, you’ll probably end up making changes to your menu. But for the purpose of a business plan, you’ll need to know how much you will charge for the coffee or soup you plan to sell, which you’ll determine by breaking down the ingredients needed to make each item and researching your competition.

Take Toronto cafe and bakery Le Beau , for instance. They’re known for their freshly baked croissants, which come in many different flavors. People go to the cafe specifically for their famous croissants, and of course usually end up buying other items as well. If you want to cultivate this type of loyalty, you’ll have to start early. 

Your marketing plan can be part of your sales plan or it can be a separate section. Will you advertise your specials every morning on social media ? Will you partner with another local business for special promotions? In addition to marketing, this is also a great section to explain your plans for retaining your customers. Will you offer loyalty programs or have your employees give your top customers a free cookie on their birthday? With a cafe point of sale system , it’s easier than ever to reward—and keep—the customers who will frequent your cafe. 

It’s also important to create a strong brand identity. Allow this to guide your marketing plan so that the reader is confident that your business will be able to create more successful marketing campaigns. 

You can also include information about:

  • Using your online presence to market your business
  • Whether you’ll implement customer loyalty programs 
  • Events you plan to host to boost your business profile
  • The programs and tools you’ll use to monitor the progress of your marketing initiatives

Your business plan will include the ownership structure of your business. Explain how much experience you and your partners bring to the table and why you’re the right person (or people) to go into business.

Clearly outline the legal structure of your business and what form that will take. That could be an LLC, corporation, sole proprietorship or partnership. To further legitimize your business plan, identify the roles and responsibilities that each owner or partner will take on. Explain how you’ll work together to ensure effective management and decision-making. 

You could even include any plans or contingencies for future ownership, as well as the governance structure of your business and how decisions will be made. 

In this section, you’ll include information about your facilities, employees, equipment and supplies. Think about the direct costs of rent, barista wages, ingredients like coffee beans and technology. Try to get many services out of individual tools, like a POS system that lets your customers check out, your part-time employees clock in and also manages the inventory of your cafe. This will maximize your efficiency and allow you to run your business from one platform, which your employees and customers will also benefit from. 

Approximate how often you’ll need to reorder ingredients like flour and eggs. Carefully considering your operating costs during the business planning stage pays off. For instance, a coffee roaster is an upfront start-up cost, but roasting your own coffee at your cafe can save you operating costs in the long run. Save money where you can (secondhand chairs, anyone?) and don’t scrimp where it’s important, like your espresso machine.

Section 9: Financial planning 

Now you’re ready to craft a financial plan for your cafe. This is usually the most time-consuming and important section of your business plan, especially for lenders and investors. It should include an overview of your start-up costs, an income statement, projected cash flow, a balance sheet and a break-even analysis .

Startup costs

You’ve heard the adage that it takes money to make money, and this is because most businesses need initial funding to get them off the ground. A major reason you might be writing a business plan in the first place is to secure funding, like a business loan, for your cafe, but remember that your start-up funds can come from anywhere. How much money do you need to borrow? Will you dip into your savings? Crowdfund from your fans? No matter where you find your initial financing, a business plan lays out how your cafe will be funded and how that money will cover your business start-up costs.

Income statement

Once you know your start-up costs, operating costs, pricing strategy and target market, you are ready to lay out all this information into an easy-to-digest income statement . Take all of your expenses (mainly operating costs) and your projected sales volume (the amount that you are selling each month based on your pricing strategy and market research) to prove that your cafe business will turn a profit. In your case, create a projected monthly income statement for the first year your cafe will be in business. Explore some examples of income statements to see what your final analysis will look like.

Looking ahead to the future

A big part of writing a business plan for your cafe is figuring out the projected cash flow your cafe will earn over time. Depending on the audience for your business plan, you may have to project your cafe’s cash flow up to five years in advance, broken up into months or quarters. Though this exercise might seem difficult, it’s not impossible. You’ve already completed most of the financial legwork.

Combine those crunched numbers with your personal experience as a customer and a worker to project how much money your cafe will make in the future. Consider seasonal differences, like a spike in business around the holidays if you’re in a busy shopping district, or a lull in business during the summer if your cafe caters to college students. Just like your income statement, these cash flow projections will go into your business plan as easy-to-view statements.

Balance sheet

A balance sheet details the assets, liabilities and equity of your cafe business on the day it opens. It’s generally used to determine how much money a business has to work with. For a small cafe, it’s not as important as the income statement, but it’s useful as a realistic snapshot of the financial health of your restaurant.

Breaking even

Now that you’ve detailed how you will make a profit and you know how much money you are working with, you can approximate how long it will take your cafe to turn a profit. This is called the break-even point.

Section 10: Planning for growth

Include a section that discusses potential avenues for expansion in the future. This will show important stakeholders you’ve already started thinking about the future direction of your business.

Review the scalability of your business model and operations to support expansion efforts effectively. Determine whether the infrastructure, systems, and processes you’ll start with can support your visions of growth.

The opportunities you mention could include opening additional cafe locations in new neighborhoods or cities, expanding your product offerings to include catering services or packaged goods, or diversifying into related businesses such as coffee roasting or wholesale distribution.

Example business plan

We’ve created a business plan for a hypothetical cafe called Sip & Savor Café. Keep in mind that it’s shorter than is typical. 

Section 1: Executive summary

Sip & Savor Café is a quaint yet vibrant coffee shop nestled in the bustling downtown district. Our vision is to create a welcoming space where patrons can indulge in artisanal coffee, delectable pastries, and light bites while fostering connections and savoring moments of tranquility amid the urban hustle. With a dedication to exceptional service and a commitment to community engagement, Sip & Savor Café aims to become the preferred destination for coffee enthusiasts and locals seeking a reprieve from the daily grind.

Section 2: How Sip & Savor will succeed

Sip & Savor Café will differentiate itself by offering a curated selection of specialty coffees, locally sourced ingredients, and unique menu offerings that reflect the diverse tastes and preferences of our customers. Our prime downtown location, near office buildings and shopping centers, will maximize foot traffic and visibility. We will optimize our operations for efficiency and cost-effectiveness by selecting suppliers carefully and using a streamlined tech solution while maintaining a strong emphasis on quality and customer satisfaction.

Section 3: Competitive analysis

Through a comprehensive competitive analysis, we have identified key competitors in the area, including national coffee chains and independent cafes. By offering personalized service, a welcoming atmosphere, and distinctive menu items, Sip & Savor Café will differentiate itself from competitors and attract a loyal customer base. We’ll also create a strong loyalty program for our customers to rival the likes of big chains.

Section 4: Our target market

Our target market includes urban professionals, students and local residents seeking a convenient and comfortable place to enjoy coffee and light meals. We’ll create a space that encourages people to sit, stay and work. By understanding the preferences and behaviors of our target market segments, we will tailor our offerings and marketing efforts to effectively reach and engage with our customers. 

Section 5: What we’ll sell

Sip & Savor Café will offer a diverse menu of specialty coffees, teas, and seasonal beverages, accompanied by a selection of freshly baked pastries and sandwiches. We will implement a smart pricing strategy, utilizing high-quality ingredients and creative combinations to maximize value for our customers. Our menu will evolve based on customer feedback and seasonal trends, ensuring a dynamic and appealing selection of offerings.

Section 6: Our marketing strategy

Our marketing plan will focus on building brand awareness, driving foot traffic, and fostering customer loyalty. Strategies include social media campaigns, local partnerships, community events, and loyalty programs to engage customers and generate buzz around Sip & Savor Café. We will also prioritize customer retention through personalized service and rewards programs.

Sip & Savor Café is structured as a partnership between founders Emma and Liam, who collectively bring over 20 years of experience in the hospitality industry. Each partner holds a 50% ownership stake and shares responsibility for day-to-day operations, strategic decision-making and financial management.

Section 8: Operations plan

Our operations plan outlines efficient workflows, staffing requirements, inventory management systems, and quality control measures to ensure smooth and consistent operations. We will invest in modern equipment, staff training, and technology to optimize efficiency and deliver a superior customer experience.

Section 9: Financial plan

Sip & Savor Café will require initial funding to cover startup costs, including leasehold improvements, equipment purchases, and initial inventory. We have secured financing through a combination of personal savings, small business loans, and investor contributions. Our financial projections indicate steady revenue growth and profitability over the first three years of operation, supported by growing customer traffic and cost-effective operations.

As Sip & Savor Café establishes itself as a local favorite, we plan to explore opportunities for expansion, including additional locations and new menu offerings. By maintaining a focus on quality, customer satisfaction, and community engagement, we aim to sustain long-term growth and success in the competitive cafe market.

Keeping the restaurant dream alive

Though creating a business plan can seem complicated, remember that it’s an important step you should take before starting a cafe. A thoughtful business plan proves to others (and yourself) that your cafe can be successful. 

Looking to invest in the right tools for your cafe? Chat with one of our experts to see how cloud software can make your day-to-day more efficient.

1. How profitable is owning a cafe?

Profitability varies, but successful cafes can generate healthy profits with the right management, location, and business model.

2. How do I start a cafe business?

Start by creating a solid business plan, securing financing, finding a suitable location, obtaining necessary permits/licenses, hiring staff, sourcing suppliers, and marketing your cafe.

3. Is a cafe a successful business?

Cafes can be successful if managed effectively, offering quality products, good customer service, and a welcoming atmosphere.

4. How do I write a business proposal for a cafe?

Include sections on your concept, target market, location analysis, marketing strategy, financial projections, and management plan.

5. What is the failure rate of coffee shops?

Failure rates vary, but some studies suggest around 60% of new coffee shops close within the first five years due to various factors like location, competition, and mismanagement.

6. How much do small cafe owners make?

Earnings vary greatly depending on factors like location, size, and business model, but small cafe owners may make anywhere from modest incomes to substantial profits.

7. How much does it cost to run a coffee shop per month?

Costs can vary widely based on factors like rent, utilities, staff wages, inventory, and marketing expenses, but estimates range from several thousand to tens of thousands of dollars per month.

8. Are cafes a good investment?

Cafes can be a good investment if carefully planned and managed, offering opportunities for profitability and growth in the food and beverage industry.

9. Are cafes more profitable than restaurants?

Profitability depends on various factors including location, target market, and operating expenses. While cafes may have lower overhead costs than full-service restaurants, profitability can vary widely between individual establishments.

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How to Open A Coffee Shop

How to open a coffee shop

If you’re looking for the definitive guide to opening a coffee shop in 2020, this is it.

Our business is built entirely on the foundation of “Helping People Succeed in Specialty Coffee”. In short, this is what we do. We help people open coffee shops, and help people who own coffee shops run them to be more efficient and profitable. This is our niche. 

If you’re in the beginning phases of opening a coffee shop, or already own one and are looking for ways to improve it – you are our target audience. We exist solely to help YOU.

It’s what our company has been doing for over 30 years, and what we have done for thousands of coffee shops worldwide in that time span. 

We’re based out of Portland, Oregon. One of the most competitive coffee markets in the world. Within this market, we run two successful coffee shops and one of the top selling roasteries in the Pacific Northwest. In short, we walk the walk and talk the talk. 

Being cafe and roastery owners ourselves helps us to remain in touch with the needs of our customers, and gives us the understanding of what we need to do in order to serve them best. 

This guide is designed to help anybody looking for help with the question, “how to open a coffee shop and how to do it the right way, the first time.”

Before you spend another dollar on your business, we strongly encourage you to read this guide, take notes, and get back to us with anything you need clarified. We’re here to help.

open-a-coffee-shop-infographic-in-five-steps

Develop an Airtight Business Plan

One of the most common questions we get is: “Do I need a business plan?” 

The answer is usually… it depends.

Usually when someone asks this question, they’re talking about a fully fleshed out financially-deep, written business plan – the type that you’d take to a bank during the startup phase while securing investors or a loan. While that’s useful if you’re trying to secure a large loan from an investor (and wise to consider finances in the long-term), the type of business plan we believe to be most beneficial in the early stages of opening a coffee shop? It’s more of a general gameplan and guideline that helps you understand how you position yourself in a competitive market, what makes you stand out, the brand identity you need your employees to embody, and so on. 

All businesses start with an idea. Maybe your idea is entirely unique; you’ve never seen anything like it anywhere. Maybe your idea isn’t entirely unique, but it IS unique to your area. Whether you want to open a large cafe or a  coffee cart , you need a game plan.

Example of barista pouring

Your business idea and plans can run the gamut, but without a plan, it will likely always be just that. An idea. A perfected business plan brings life to your ideas, and forces you to consider everything you need to consider in order to both show others how seriously you’re taking your dreams, but also to provide a roadmap to follow throughout the life of your business. A business plan shows that you’re serious about what you want to do, you’ve done your homework, and gives structure to an otherwise intangible idea. It’s the road map that gets you from A to Z. 

But where do you get started? Some people may have gone to business school to prepare for this moment, but a great majority of our customers haven’t. 

That’s where  our business plan  comes in. More than anything else, it is to keep you and anyone you work with organized and focused on your goals, understanding their role in the grand scheme of things. When starting a business, the best advice for starting out is that you always want to fill a niche. You need to fully understand the needs of your future customers. Are you positioned in a bustling downtown area full of people coming and going to work? Maybe you don’t need a large space with a lot of seating. But if you’re near a college, for example, you WILL need lots of tables, couches, and chairs (and outlets for people to charge their laptops at!). Keeping your business plan flexible allows you to address the unique needs of whatever location you decide to go for. Your location and ideal customer can’t be ignored even in the early planning phase. 

If you’re looking to be one of the first coffee shops in your area and without much competition, you might be able to get away without a structured plan. But if you’re looking to open a coffee shop in a competitive market – you will need to have a truly original idea, and to understand your audience as best as humanly possible. THAT is how you’ll get customers coming through your doors, day in and day out. A good business plan helps guide you towards success by forcing you to think about important details that may not be obvious at first. 

One tip – you may find your concept changing as you work through your business plan – that’s normal! You may even find out your idea just doesn’t make sense on paper. You can theoretically spend lots of time and effort on something only to find that your idea isn’t working out half way through – it can be demoralizing, but working through a business plan makes sure you’re not investing thousands of dollars in an idea that’s doomed from the start. At the end of the day, it’s better to lose a little bit of time and effort than potentially delve into a big, expensive business endeavor that never had much of a chance to begin with. Working through these things sets you up for success when you finally do have that winning idea and location.

The bonus of a business plan is you can use it to secure investors, create interest, and convince your family and friends that your idea isn’t just a pipe dream. It also functions as your basis for training and getting your employees as passionate about your shop as you are. Having a business plan conveys you’re serious about what you’re trying to do. 

Building a good business plan requires a lot of time and effort. In the early days of Bellissimo, one of our most popular services was creating business plans for coffee shops, much like ours. Over time, we began to realize there were a lot of consistencies showing up from coffee shop to coffee shop. Shop owners would routinely ask the same questions, or want the same things in theirs. We would charge multiple thousands of dollars for these business plans, and our business plans eventually grew to be such a unique item, we decided to pivot our strategy into the concept of “let’s templatize this business plan, make it more affordable, and make it available to a wider audience.” 

Presentation Business Plan

In doing this, we were able to utilize the internet in a way that we couldn’t before, and get our tried and true, battle tested coffee shop business plan in the hands of soon-to-be coffee shop entrepreneurs around the globe. By lowering the price to a meager $695 (rather than the thousands we used to charge for one-on-one plan writing), we have been able to expand our reach, and streamline the process for thousands on their way to coffee shop success. 

If your coffee shop does not currently possess a streamlined, developed business plan, we encourage you to check ours out. 

Find the Perfect Location

Finding the right location is possibly the most important thing a potential coffee shop owner can do. Without the right location, everything else you do is potentially wasted effort. After all, what good is excellent coffee, customer service, and an affordable lease if there are no people around to sell your beverages to?

What to look for

Traffic. Traffic and accessibility are your essential needs. Depending on the community that you serve, it can be vehicle traffic (namely if you’re opening a drive thru or have ample parking, but foot traffic is ideal). Through marketing and promotions, you may occasionally attract customers outside their immediate living and working areas, but you will almost never get regulars. That’s why you need to be near as many people as possible. Large office buildings, hospitals, and tourist areas are the most ideal centers to concentrate on. Apartment buildings are not bad either, but generally won’t lead to quite as much business. They sound great in theory, but remember that a majority of people brew their coffee at home, only going out occasionally. It’s unwise to limit your audience to only the people who live in a specific building and bank on them to come down every day.

Example of coffee shop interior

Any location is a balancing act between cost and benefit. The best locations are usually much more expensive, and most coffee shops just have to justify extremely high rent costs. The exception to this is smaller spaces that may be more affordable. They also allow for more customer turnover, and can be a great option for coffee businesses. Namely if your clientele do not need lots of space to sit. Many coffee shops can be hugely successful in a small space due to low overhead and a constant flow of customers.

The last thing that can make or break a location is renovations. It’s tempting to look for a place that was already a restaurant or coffee shop, but that’s not always the best idea because a business already failed there once. At the very least, it’s important to figure out why that business failed and what you can do differently. When looking at locations that aren’t properly vented and plumbed, make sure to factor in that cost (or talk to the landlord about doing it) because it can quickly turn into a massive investment. 

Cafe Locations vs Coffee Cart Location

Both cafes and coffee carts want similar things out of a location. Foot traffic is essential, as well as visibility. However, because coffee carts are smaller and have less overhead, they are more flexible with where they can be placed. Mobile coffee carts also have he benefit of changing locations depending on where the best market is. Cafes are a bigger investment with a potentially bigger profit, but they have to be positioned well. Coffee carts are a little more forgiving when it comes to initial investment and location, so they are a popular entry point into the industry.

How to get your ideal location

Finding your ideal location is one thing, but actually getting it is a whole new challenge. The most important thing to remember is:  negotiate!  Be able to talk about your business what the benefits of it clearly. Data (even data that isn’t perfect) can help drive your point home. By opening a coffee shop in a space you’re inherently bringing value to whomever owns it, not the other way around. Leverage that idea when negotiating for price and buildout. Don’t forget that things like plumbing and counters are the landlord’s property, so your landlord may contribute to those expenses. Remember, a coffee shop almost ALWAYS brings up the value of a neighborhood and adds significant foot traffic to any shopping center. They are seen as valuable community meeting spaces, and homes within walking distance of a coffee shop are more desirable. The very nature of you bringing your business to a neighborhood should be seen as a huge plus to any landlord. However, don’t assume that every landlord will automatically understand the value your business can bring, so it’s up to you to help them understand what they stand to gain by leasing to your business and helping you with your buildout.

Example of coffee shop exterior

Develop Essential Skills

Barista skills.

Plenty of people with varied backgrounds or entrepreneurial spirits want to open a coffee shop even if they’ve never worked in one, and that’s fine! Strictly speaking, you don’t need to have been a barista to open a coffee shop, but it really helps. A part time barista job while you work on your coffee bar can at least get you started with the knowledge you’ll need. Not being able to jump behind the bar or train employees yourself can be a huge disadvantage when opening a new coffee business. You’re guaranteeing the need for a partner or a skilled manager, and then relying on their schedule for any other employees. You also won’t be as informed when it comes to the products you offer because you won’t have the firsthand knowledge of creating them and seeing how customers react. 

Certainly, you could work as a barista for a period of time; many people do. Working as a barista is a great method to see if a coffee shop environment is right for you. You learn the skills, get practice working with a team, and when it comes time to hire employees you have a better idea of what to look for, but if you want those skills without having to work for a few years,  we have a solution for you . 

By investing in your barista education and training, you naturally improve your ability to train your future employees. Remember, even your best baristas will likely not work for you forever. It is up to YOU to be able to train future employees to be able to provide consistently great products that keep your customers returning happily over and over again. 

Business Skills

Maybe you’re in the opposite position: you’ve been a barista and want to open up your own shop. Barista skills are vital, but a coffee shop needs a lot more than that to run well. Here are some of the business skills you’ll need to be confident in:

Negotiation

We talked about the importance of lease negotiation before, but that’s not the end of it. Opening a coffee shop is expensive, and paying sticker price for everything is often just not feasible. Negotiation doesn’t have to be hard and you don’t have to be pushy. These strategies are sometimes effective, but they sometimes aren’t. 

The most tried and true method of negotiation is being able to assess and communicate value. 

It might be your business’s value to someone else (like a landlord), or it might be a machine’s value to your business. In business, everyone is looking to get as much as they can, but everyone understands this. That’s why this value language is universal. Communicating benefits when talking about your own value and communicating challenges when buying are should help to get negotiations started off correctly.  

In day one of our  five day workshops  on how to start a coffee business, we spend a good amount of time teaching negotiation tactics and techniques for ways to convince landlords that your business is worth investing their time and resources in. With just a few simple techniques and concepts worth understanding, we have seen our students negotiate up to 3 years of free rent in a new building for their cafes, or negotiated with  landlords to do their entire buildout (saving them tens of thousands of dollars in renovations). The return on investment from one of our workshops often can pay off ten fold. 

Network early and network often. 

You never know who might become a valued partner or a customer. It’s no secret that a lot of people drink coffee. It’s also obvious that to many consumers who don’t have developed palettes, there are plenty of options for “good” coffee. It’s easy to pick out bitter, sour coffee, but identifying the subtle nuances of coffee beyond it just tasting better is beyond many people, so having a coffee shop that stands out for other reasons helps bring in customers. One way to stand out and start networking is by being present on the floor and in your community. Humans are communal creatures; we like seeing other humans. If we associate a face with a business instead of just a brand, we are far more likely to want to return to that business. 

Additionally, word of mouth is one of the most powerful means of getting new customers. By grabbing the attention of one person, you might also grab the attention of their friends and family. This goes a long way towards building up your shop as a real member of a community. Once you’ve attained that status, you know your networking is succeeding.

And never underestimate the power of reviews. They say that a negative review reaches five times the amount of people than a positive one. By being present in your business, you can drastically improve the amount of control you have in ensuring your customers have a positive experience (and your employees can learn from your example of how they should best interact with customers, a double win!)

Nearly every coffee business is going to need an employee at some point, so this is a skill you’ll need. The most important advice we can give when it comes to hiring is to focus on personality and attitude instead of skills. Ask  interview questions  like: 

  • How would your supervisor and co-workers describe you?
  • Give me an example of a time at work when you went above and beyond what was asked of you.
  • Tell me about a difficult situation at work, how you got through it, and what you learned.

Bar skills can always be taught, but finding someone willing to go the extra mile with customers and for your business is nearly impossible to teach. Like we say above, good coffee is subjective to most customers, but good service is something they’ll remember. With every customer, you’re looking to make your coffee shop their coffee shop, and not everyone can do that. Of course, finding the right employees is only the first step. 

Unless your pockets are very deep, you likely will not be able to afford hiring a qualified manager in the beginning phases of your cafe. It is imperative that you possess management skills, or can learn. Good management is not as simple as “being the boss”. As a manager, respecting and valuing your employees is first and foremost. Just making demands is the fastest road to unhappy and underperforming employees. 

We all like to feel like we’re part of something, so give your employees opportunities to take part in your business. Encourage them to invent drinks, take pictures for social media, and anything else you can think of for them to take part in and feel valued. Most baristas are multi talented so find out what hobbies your employees have. An artist might be able to contribute to a unique menu while a photographer might be able to take pictures for your website. It’s important to remember that even your best employees will likely not be with your company many years down the road. (of course, if they are, then by all means you’ve struck gold. Be sure to reward them) – in general, however, being a barista is typically a pit stop in a persons journey through life and few make it a long term career. Remember that, and appreciate the humanity behind your employees. Let them flourish in ways that show that you respect them, and they’ll reward you by doing a great job of what you expect out of them.  Just be sure you make it clear what it is you need from them .

Manager conversing with employee

An unavoidable part of managing is conflict. Sometimes it’s employees in conflict with each other, sometimes it’s a conflict between you and an employee. Good management means not letting it get personal and keeping things focused on how to improve performance as an individual and in a team. 

Remember, YOUR performance might be what needs improving. Always try your best to stay objective and understand the needs of the business, see what other people see, listen to the feedback you receive even when it might be uncomfortable. Listen to what your employees have to say, or what they might seem unhappy about. Hold monthly meetings and encourage your staff to bring up anything they feel particularly excited or worried about. 

Assuming they want to do a good job (most people do), there is probably a reason for certain tasks not getting done right or at all. Listen and brainstorm ways to make processes easier or more streamlined. Help your employees feel heard and use their insight to improve your business. 

Treat meetings as a constructive experience, and not a place to allow for complaints. Create a process where everyone can feel like their complaints will be heard and addressed in a constructive way – but meetings are NOT that place. Lots of things can affect people’s performance, and you never know what someone will be going through on a given day. If it’s not personal, it might be something trivial that you can address quickly and easily. Be sure you’re present, and your employees know that you have an open door policy to hear what they have to say.

This doesn’t mean personal things can’t affect performance. Family or health issues are unfortunately common and often affect work performance. A sympathetic manager who makes an effort to understand those situations can mean a lot to an employee and talking through what’s happening can be all that’s needed to get things back on track.   

Budgeting & Inventory

Having an accountant in your corner can be a big help, but they can’t do everything for you. You also might not be able to fit an accountant into your own budget. What then?

Budgeting skills are vital in coffee where transactional profit is often low and inventory can make or break a business. Smart budgeting involves balancing past data with future assumptions to only spend as much money as you need. Budgets are seldom perfect, but being able to create one and develop it through observation is essential.   

A big thing that many coffee shop owners will forgo is keeping track of their cost of goods. It is easy to get in the habit of placing your orders and not looking at the invoices, but as your distributors raise their prices, you should too. If the cost of milk goes up, the cost of your lattes may need to go up as well. Otherwise, you’ll start to notice that your profits are quickly disappearing and you may not realize it until your profit is in jeopardy. 

We’ll cover marketing more in depth below, but it is an essential and unavoidable part of a successful business. Effective marketing starts with outreach, but also includes many more layers to actually bring paying customers in. A new drink, sales, etc. are all ineffective if not marketed well.  

“How am I supposed to learn all these things if I’m already working?” You could go to business school, but that path doesn’t make sense or is nearly impossible for many people who want to open a coffee shop. If you want to cut right to the important stuff while spending a fraction of what you’d spend on business school,  our 5-day bundle is perfect for you .

Stay Organized

Find good partners.

You’ll certainly need a good general contractor experienced in cafe/restaurant spaces (more on that later) but what about other partners? 

Step one is recognizing your weaknesses. As a business owner, you will have to be good at a lot of things, but no one can be good at everything. There are certain gaps that just can’t be ignored, and it might be wise to hire someone to help you in those areas. Here are four of the most common professionals you might want to look for:

Accountant or Bookkeeper 

Money is at the core of any business, so making sure everything is accounted for and accurate is essential. A good accountant/bookkeeper can alleviate a lot of the stress that comes with money and provide some recommendations based on experience. Coffee shop budgets can become complicated quickly, so hiring an accountant to help, even for a short time, is essential.

Business Attorney

You likely won’t need to put a lawyer on retainer, but developing and good working relationship with a business attorney is a worthwhile investment. There are certain things that you will just need a lawyer to look over. 

Human Resources Professional

Hiring an HR Professional is not as common as talking to a lawyer, but it should be. HR brings another perspective to your efforts that’s not just about what’s legal (though they can help with that too). By talking to an HR professional, you’re making sure all your employee policies are correct and lawful, and you can feel confident hiring and working correctly with your staff. 

Marketer 

Getting a good marketing plan early can be a game changer for new businesses. Asking someone with expertise to help you form a long term plan, make contacts, and execute strategies will pay off hugely in the long run. You may want to hire a marketer for a short time to get you started off and again down the line to scale your business up. 

Employee Handbook

Most coffee shops will need at least one employee even before they open, so we can not emphasize enough how significant it is to get this done early and correctly. Getting a thorough, clear employee handbook early on helps set expectations and procedures for anyone you work with. A good employee handbook must have the following: 

  • Defining employees and their relationships with employers
  • Standards of conduct for staff
  • Team member communications
  • Employment Policies
  • Salary and Benefits Policies

Employee Handbook

Each of these sections needs to be carefully thought out and written. Once you have a completed handbook, you should also have it reviewed by an HR expert and a lawyer; your handbook can’t just be an afterthought. This document lays out everything you expect of employees and what employees can expect of you. It makes sure everyone is held accountable for what they agree to do. From a legal perspective, you need an employee handbook before one person works one hour for you. Ask any new employee to take time to read the handbook and initial every page. This simple process both makes sure everyone is on the same page as well as saves you from potentially spending thousands of dollars in legal fees. No business owner can afford to get their employee handbook wrong. However, getting this all right takes quite a bit of time and effort. To help new business owners focus on their business, we offer an  employee handbook template  that comes pre reviewed by legal and HR professionals and is designed to have you ready to go quickly. 

Operations Manual

Most prospective business owners know they need an employee handbook, but fewer know about the importance of an operations manual. 

Simply put: The employee handbook defines relationships and expectations, but the operations manual tells your employees how to actually do their jobs. 

Operations Manual

An operations manual is a supplement to on the job training and acts as a reference for employees. It limits your liability by making sure employees know how to consistently make drinks, maintain machinery, and interact with customers. It also provides you and your managers tools to make sure every employee is trained up the same way and to the same standards. No one can blame a barista for not following proper procedure if it was never taught, especially when it comes to complicated equipment maintenance. 

You should treat your operations manual as the textbook of your business. It might not be the most exciting or glamorous, but it is vital to making sure your employees feel equipped to do their jobs and consistently give great experiences to customers. An operations manual and an employee handbook work together to communicate policy and make sure your business objectives are clear. Like the handbook, any new hire should sign and date a copy of your operations manual to make sure it is understood. 

Want to save even more time? We also offer an  operations manual template  that has everything your business needs.

Begin Building

How much does it cost to open a coffee shop.

Budgets for new coffee shops can vary especially depending on the equipment you want. To get an idea for what opening a coffee shop costs, here are some general figures:

Type of Coffee BusinessStartup Cost Range
Full Cafe/Coffee Bar$150-$300k+
Coffee Drive-through$75-250k+
Coffee Cart/Mobile Operation$20-$75k+

One of the biggest expenses in a coffee shop is your initial equipment. Here are some estimates for the big things that you’ll see in most shops.

EquipmentTypical Cost
Espresso Machine$9000
Grinder$2800
Coffee Brewer$2200
Pastry Case$4800
Undercounter Refrigerator$1800
Upright Refrigerator$2500
3-Compartment Sink$1100
Dishwasher$3600

It’s not cheap, but being  budget conscious  can keep things from getting out of control. Buying used equipment is always an option, but try to find out how well the equipment was maintained. Poorly maintained equipment can end up costing more than brand new, and in the long run it can mean terrible value. 

Find Funding

Whenever opening any business, doing it with as little debt as possible is ideal. That means your first funding strategy should always be saving your own money. Being frugal can be hard, but it’s a good test to make sure you really want to open a coffee shop. Even after saving money though, chances are you’ll need funding of some kind. Here are some of the safest ways to get startup capital:

A lot of businesses start off with a Small Business Association Loan.  sba.gov  makes connecting with lenders about as easy as it can be. These loans are still very much loans, with all the trappings and potential challenges, but they are usually more tailored to fit businesses like small coffee shops and might have more generous repayment terms. Still, we recommend taking the smallest loan you possibly can.  

Angel Investors

Angel Investors are becoming a more popular means of finding funding. They are investors who have specifically stated their interest in small business who might have a hard time finding other loans, hence the term angel. However, there are far fewer angel investors looking to invest in hospitality businesses, so this method can still be challenging for coffee shops. Usually, you’ll need some kind of unique hook beyond just good coffee, like extreme environmental sustainability or a focus on charity work. 

City Grants

Cities are often looking for certain kinds of businesses to open. Driving tourism and spending is always a value proposition, and sustainability is becoming increasingly important. Investigate your local government’s website for grants to see what you’d have to do for them. Applying for grants is often a somewhat time consuming process, but it can pay off greatly and put you on the map for your city. 

Fundraising

Fundraising has one major pro and major con. The con is fundraising usually does yield that much money, but the pro is that money doesn’t require you to repay it. Fundraising is always more effective if you are already well known in a community and fundraise through a community event. Putting on a party further cuts into your bottom line, but just asking for money cold will not net you anything. 

“Should I try crowdfunding?” 

Sites like Kickstarter and Indiegogo have popularized crowd funding, and a few coffee shops have had success using those platforms. We caution against it because of how difficult it is to deliver rewards while you’re opening. Managing a campaign is also incredibly time consuming during a period where your time is very precious. This is a recipe for upset backers and a bad reputation. A much better use of crowdfunding is for a specific event or addition once you are already open and have an established brand.

Coffee Shop Design

Coffee shop design is a  topic unto itself , but we’ll give you the two most important design considerations right here: flow and upselling. 

All products have a certain psychology to them, and coffee is no different. Don’t just think about who your ideal customer is, but also their state of mind. A lot of people getting coffee are tired or grumpy, sometimes both. That’s why it’s very important to your customer experience to make your shop easy to navigate, your menu understandable, and you offerings clear. Internal signage helps, but flow really starts with design. The path from walking through the door to coffee in hand should be immediately obvious and easy to navigate. A good contractor with cafe experience goes a long way towards helping you develop a good flow. 

Example of product layout

Coffee is a high margin but low cost product. We’re being honest here, just selling coffee is often not financially wise. Most cafes need to  raise the average “ticket price”  of their customers to stay viable. You don’t need every customer to buy food, beans, or merchandise, but you need a number of them to. That’s why most coffee shops place their pastry/food case near the ordering station to make adding on food easy. Positioning other addon items like beans along the path to ordering is essential. As people walk in they are visually prompted by your additional offerings.

Plan to Open

Waiting until every minute detail is perfect will probably mean you’ll never get open. Things will be a little rough around the edges, but the sooner you can start getting customers through the door, the better. We recommend opening in 2-3 stages, starting with a soft open and ending with a grand opening. 

Opening Party

Your opening party might be your soft open, or you may want to separate them out. At your opening party, you should invite friends and anyone who helped with your business at any stage as well as potential business partners and promoters. Expect to give out a lot of coffee to thank these people and get them talking about your shop. The opening party is also a great place to see how your bar flow is working with a more forgiving audience. Some things will likely need to be reworked, and that’s normal.  

Soft Opening

A soft opening usually coincides with your opening party or comes shortly after when the wrinkles have been ironed out. This is the time to do a little marketing and a little promotion, to let business slowly start to build. There are still likely to be new issues and challenges to work out and this slower drip of customers helps really get your systems solidified. 

Grand Opening

About two weeks after your soft opening, you will want to hold a grand opening. This is your big party with as much marketing and promotion as your can muster. Make sure everyone is ready to go and provide the best possible service. 

After a grand opening, it’s normal to dip back down in customer count quite a bit. People are reluctant to change their routine. This dip is where your hard work on customer service and superior product will come in handy and the real marketing begins.

Develop Your Employees

Training new employees is a never ending responsibility that business owners can’t skimp on. By training employees well, you make sure they feel confident and ready to provide the experience you want customers to have. 

When first training employees, it can be beneficial to run through exercises that emphasize efficiency. For example, give a new barista 4-5 drink orders and task them with making the drinks as quickly as possible without rushing. Allow new baristas extra time to think it over, and talk through the process with them. Come up with a few of these exercises (even better if you come up with them based on real life scenarios specific to you shop) and work through them. Be encouraging when the barista gets things right and gently correct by explaining the reasoning behind doing things a certain way. The more your baristas understand the “why” of things, the more you can trust them to make good decisions independently. 

You can follow up with training by holding friendly contests among your staff or barista throwdowns with other cafes in the area. Baristas can compete on things like latte art, drink efficiency, and whatever else you might want. These should be fun above all else, and latte art throwdowns can be great publicity events. 

Attempt to make training fun, but if your coffee shop takes off, you or your manager might not have time to train. As a business owner you stretch yourself incredibly thin, so we offer a way to pick up the slack.  Online Barista Training  is a learning platform accessible from any computer that cuts your training time down by up to 80%. We supply informative videos, instructions, and quizzes to educate baristas on all the fundamentals, so they can hit the ground running on the bar. Normal training might take 10 hours on the floor, with Online Barista Training it can take 2.

Grow Your Business

The most straightforward way to grow is having a menu with popular staples and rotating specials. When creating specials, consider seasonal flavors and unique combinations. In the age of social media, the visual appeal of a drink also can’t be understated. A drink that looks fun and iconic and tastes good is a better marketing tool than a drink that tastes amazing and looks normal. Of course, an amazing looking and tasting drink is ideal, but if you have to make a sacrifice, don’t take visual appeal for granted.

Your menu should also take into consideration what your customers want and where you’re located. If you have a lot of parents with kids, consider offering some kid friendly options. If you have a lot of busy business people, consider offering subscription services or refills in your branded mug to make their daily coffee trip as easy as possible for them.   

Marketing for Coffee Shops

Marketing is a crucial part of owning a coffee shop that many business owners (understandably) don’t always devote enough time to. There are hundreds of ways to market your shop, but some are more useful than others. 

Don’t try to get by without  a website . A few businesses manage to do it, but they are the exception. You want a site that is above all easy to navigate. 90% of your visitors are there to see your menu, you address, your hours, or your contact information, so make those things easy to find. If you want to add more info about your story, staff, or anything else, do it! Having several pages on your site is generally a good idea, but you just need to make sure your most important info is easily accessible. 

Social Media

Everyone wants a good social media presence, but how important is it to your specific business? 

Do you have a lot of customers in their teens to mid 20s? An aesthetically pleasing instagram feed and a snapchat geotag are probably worthwhile investments. 

Are your customers just a little older? Don’t neglect Instagram, but it doesn’t need to be as big of a focus. Instead, encourage customers to leave Google reviews and consider investing in some targeted paid advertising. 

Are your customers middle aged and older? Maintaining your Facebook page becomes a little more important, and good service is a huge focus. 

It’s important to try out different social media platforms and methods to see what sticks. A lot of baristas are younger and probably more invested and up to date with current social media, so ask for their opinions. If you have a barista who is particularly skilled at social media, let them take the reigns for a while. It’s a great experience and frees up your time a little.  

Traditional Advertising

Are newspaper, radio, or TV ads worth it?

Maybe, it depends on your market. Newspaper ads are great for smaller, hyper local communities. Radio ads can be surprisingly effective among older demographics in a slightly wider range. The only avenue we seldom recommend is TV ads because of their expense. The other challenge with traditional advertising is that it can be difficult to track exactly how useful they are while digital ads can tell you exactly what your budget is returning.   

Whatever marketing you do, consider asking customers what brought them in and regulars why they like coming back. Their answers are the best way to actually figure out what works. As you find your niche, reinvest even more into marketing.   

Opening another location sounds like it would be easier than opening your first location, but really it is just as complicated if not moreso. Unless your brand is incredibly strong, there’s no guarantee of success in one area leading to success in another. A bad expansion move can sink not just the new location, but the original location as well. 

When looking to expand, it is vitally important to take the same steps as opening your first coffee shop. Finding a good location, doing market research, developing your menu, etc. are all steps that can’t be taken for granted. Also, consider that your time will now be split between two places. A good manager at each who can run things when you’re not there is paramount.

Coffee Roasting

Coffee roasting is a topic many coffee shop owners consider at one point or another. Roasting simultaneously has a lot of competition, yet a lot of room for growth. Much like the beer industry, more and more micro roasters are becoming popular, and home roasting has been on a steady incline. With that mind, we recommend business owners start small if at all. Roasting is an entirely different business model than running a coffee bar and can be a huge financial drain if not done carefully. We recommend waiting until at least your second year in business to consider expanding to roasting. 

If you do decide to move into roasting, it can be a very rewarding field. The roast can affect so much about the coffee experience, and from a business perspective it can be a great way to diversify. A lot of coffee shops aren’t interested in moving into roasting, and that’s completely understandable. Roasting is only one way to grow your business, not the only way. That being said, Bellissimo’s roastery has been HIGHLY successful in getting our beans in the homes of people within the Pacific Northwest. Water Avenue coffee is the 2nd highest grossing roastery in the Portland area and we’re not slowing down – there’s good money to be made in roasting! (not to mention, you get to work directly with coffee farmers all over the globe). 

Coffee roasting example

We see more and more people interested in roasting, so we offer a  1-day Intensive Roasting workshop  where we teach you all about the roasting process and provide a good base for you to start exploring on your own or communicate with your local roaster more effectively. Whether for home or commercial roasting, learn all about the equipment and process behind coffee. (fun fact – most people are surprised to find out that light roast coffee has MORE caffeine in it than dark roast because it’s spent less time in the roaster, and thus, has had less of the caffeine cooked out of it!)

The coffee industry is a fascinating and rewarding place. Coffee professionals get to meet all kinds of people, and building your own space is a totally unique feeling. We hope this article is a great starting point for taking your first steps into this amazing industry. If you have any more questions, we have a variety of resources, workshops, and expertise to help you through any stage of owning your own business. Once again, we’re here to help.

You can email us direct as well at [email protected]

It has come to our attention that scammers are using trade names to defraud individuals who have not otherwise interacted with the companies they purport to represent. 

The scam involves processing fraudulent transactions (typically less than a few dollars) on a consumer’s credit card in the name of a business which has no prior or continuing relationship to the scammer or the victim. 

Because these businesses (as is the case with ours) have had no interaction with the bad actors OR the individuals being targeted, there is no means for intervention. Like all of the businesses being impersonated, we have no record of these fraudulent transactions. To ensure maximum consumer safety, we have completed an internal systems audit and are certain that we have not experienced a security event. In addition, we have investigated each of the cases reported to us, individually, and in each case we found no record of interactions of any kind with those impacted, nor do we have awareness of or connection to the identity of the scammers responsible. 

If you believe you are the victim of a financial crime, please contact your banking institution and law enforcement as soon as possible. We have learned that this scam is growing in popularity and is likely to impact thousands of businesses and individuals. 

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Coffee Shop Business Plan Template

Written by Dave Lavinsky

Business Plan Outline

  • Coffee Shop Business Plan Home
  • 1. Executive Summary
  • 2. Company Overview
  • 3. Industry Analysis
  • 4. Customer Analysis
  • 5. Competitive Analysis
  • 6. Marketing Plan
  • 7. Operations Plan
  • 8. Management Team
  • 9. Financial Plan

Coffee Shop Business Plan

Whether you are planning to start a new business or grow your existing coffee shop, you’ve come to the right place to create your coffee shop business plan.

We have helped over 100,000 entrepreneurs and business owners create business plans and many have used them to start or grow their coffee shops.

A coffee shop business plan is used to start and/or grow your business. Among other things, it outlines your business concept, identifies your target customers, presents your marketing plan and details your financial projections.

Sample Business Plan for a Cafe or Coffee Shop

Below are links to a sample of each of the key elements of a coffee shop business plan example:

  • Executive Summary – The Executive Summary will provide an overview of your coffee shop business plan including highlights from each section.
  • Company Overview – The Company Overview section provides a brief business description and history of your coffee business, as well as your business model, retail space location, and mission statement.
  • Industry Analysis – The Industry Analysis leverages market research to provide an overview of the coffee industry, including trends, growth potential, and competition in the coffee market.
  • Customer Analysis – The Customer Analysis section provides insights into the segments of your target market (i.e., business professionals, college students, etc.), including their needs and preferences, as well as how you plan to attract and retain them.
  • Competitive Analysis – The Competitive Analysis section provides an opportunity for you to research other coffee shops in your area and identify their strengths and weaknesses. You will also detail your unique selling proposition (i.e., high-quality coffee, specialty coffees, welcoming atmosphere, etc.) for attracting new and repeat customers.
  • Marketing Plan – The Marketing Plan offers a detailed marketing strategy for promoting your coffee shop to attract and retain customers, including advertising and social media marketing. It will also include your pricing structure for your products.
  • Operations Plan – The Operations Plan includes information on the daily operations of your coffee shop, such as staffing, inventory management, and equipment.
  • Management Team – The Management Team section introduces the key players in your coffee shop, their roles and responsibilities, and their relevant skills and experience.
  • Financial Plan – The Financial Plan will provide detailed projections for the financial performance of your coffee shop, including startup costs, operating costs, revenue, and expenses. This section should include an income statement, balance sheet and cash flow statement.

Next Section: Executive Summary >

Coffee Shop Business Plan FAQs

What is a coffee shop business plan.

A coffee shop business plan is a plan to start and/or grow your business. Among other things, it includes your company overview, allows you to conduct a market analysis to identify your target market, includes a sample menu, presents your marketing plan and pricing strategy to attract your local customer base, details your sales forecasts, and provides the income statement, balance sheet and cash flow statement for your coffee shop.

You can  easily complete your coffee shop business plan using our Business Plan Template for a Coffee Shop here .

What Are the Main Types of Coffee Shops?

The different types of coffee shops include cafes, coffee bars and coffeehouses that sell coffee drinks and other snacks. Some coffee shops offer lunch and dinner menus and are close to being full-service restaurants. There are also coffee shops that are more accessible for people on the go or those who want to make their own coffee. These are retail coffee shops, drive thru coffee shops, coffee carts and trucks, and roasters or retailers.

What Are the Main Sources of Revenue and Operating Expenses for a Coffee Shop?

The primary source of revenue for many coffee shops come from its food and drink sales, which includes brewed coffee, coffee beans, seasonal drinks and refreshments, and baked goods. Gift card and merchandise sales like tumblers, mugs, and coffee makers also contribute to a coffee shop’s revenue stream.

The expected expenses for a coffee shop are the cost of coffee and food products, salaries and wages, rent, and advertising costs. 

How Much Does it Cost to Start a Coffee Shop?

Opening a coffee shop business can cost anywhere from $40,000 to $100,000 depending on the size and location of the business. Additional costs such as inventory, employee salaries, and marketing expenses can range from $5,000 to $15,000 per month.

How Do You Get Funding for Your Coffee Shop Business?

The best way to get funding for a coffee shop business is through a bank loan or utilizing your personal savings, business credit cards or borrowing from friends and family. You can also look into government grants or loans, or try to find a partner who is willing to invest in your business. Whatever route you choose, be sure to have a solid coffee shop business plan for potential investors including a sales and marketing plan as well as a realistic idea of how much money you need to get started.

How to Start a Coffee Shop?

  • Determine the type of coffee shop business you want to open . There are many different types of coffee shops, from small mom-and-pop shops to large chains.
  • Create a coffee shop business plan. This will outline your plans for starting and running your coffee shop. 
  • Secure funding . You will need money to start and run a coffee shop, so you'll need to find investors or borrow money from a bank or other lending institution.
  • Find a location for your coffee shop. This can be tricky, as you'll need to find a space that is affordable and has good foot traffic.
  • Equip your coffee shop . You'll need to buy or lease equipment such as espresso machines, coffee brewers, and furniture in addition to the coffee beans and other food products you plan to sell.
  • Hire staff . You'll need employees to run your coffee shop, so post job ads and interview potential candidates.

Learn more about how to start a successful coffee shop business:

  • How to Start a Coffee Shop Business

Where Can I Get a Coffee Shop Business Plan PDF?

You can download our free coffee shop business plan template PDF . This free coffee shop business plan template can be used to write your own business plan.

How to Write a Coffee Shop Business Plan

Have you always dreamed of opening a coffee shop? Then you’ve come to the right place.

Starting a coffee shop business plan is the first step to success. If you’re planning on raising startup capital by pitching to investors , make sure your coffee shop business plan is ready because they will definitely ask to see it.

If you’ve never seen a coffee shop business plan before, here’s a sample you can use (along with the template below) to get you started. It covers all the basic elements of a proper business plan, including an executive summary, overview and description of a coffee shop business, marketplace information, marketing initiatives, business operations, and financial plans.

do you need a business plan for a coffee shop

In this article, we provide a step-by-step approach on how to write a successful coffee shop business plan. We outline each section needed in a good plan, explain that section’s purpose, and provide an example you can use as a starting point.

6 things to consider before  writing your coffee shop business plan

Before you start actually writing your coffee shop business plan, there are a few things you want to nail down first that will save you time and make communicating your vision a lot easier.

Make sure you can answer each of the following questions:

1. How long should a coffee shop business plan be?

A business plan can be anywhere from a few sheets to hundreds of pages long, depending on the size of your proposed business.

For a relatively small business like a coffee shop it’s best to keep the plan as brief and succinct as possible. We recommend 30 pages or less – especially if you intend to submit it to financial lenders for debt or equity financing. They will be looking for solid research, analysis, and strategy written in a concise form.

2. Who’s going to read your coffee shop business plan?

Take into consideration the audience of your coffee shop business plan. Will you be approaching financial lenders or investors? Or is your plan specifically for you and your management team? Just like creating a marketing plan , you need to adjust your writing style and messaging to match the audience’s interest. Certain sections might need more emphasis over others depending on your primary audience.

3. Where will your coffee shop be located?

If you aren’t ready to choose an exact location for your coffee shop , you should at least know which neighbourhood you’re targeting. The location you choose will determine important elements of your coffee shop business plan, such as your competitive analysis and venue type.

4. What is your venue type?

It’s important that you have a clear idea or concept of the type of coffee shop you want to open . What you need to cover in your coffee shop business plan will depend on whether you’re opening a small intimate cafe, gourmet food stand, or craft microbrewery. These can all be considered coffee shops. Sometimes it’s helpful to create Pinterest boards to help you fully visualize your concept.

5. What are your business goals?

Do you have any ideas of what your short- and long-term business goals are for your coffee shop? Are you going to start with one location and then expand a year after launching? Do you want to start off smaller with a food stand and then, once you have enough sales, open a sister coffee shop in a different neighbourhood? Be as specific as you can when communicating your vision and the goals you’re aiming to achieve.

6. What are your credentials and experience?

Have you ever worked in the coffee shop industry? Do you have any certifications? Consider the skills and experience you have that would give your audience confidence that you’re the right person for the business.

If you’re confident you have the skills and experience, then it should show in the coffee shop business plan. But if you’ve never spent any time working in the foodservice industry, you may want to get some hands-on experience so that, at the very least, you know what you’re getting yourself into.

5 Tips for Writing a Coffee Shop Business Plan

So now you’re ready to start writing your coffee shop business plan. To make the writing process easier for you, here are five useful tips:

  • Collect relevant resources (in addition to this article) that will help you when writing. This can include how-to guides, research and trends, and sample business plans – real or imagined. You can use all of these as inspiration and include them in the appropriate sections of your business plan.
  • Write down as much as you can without filtering yourself in the first round. Once everything is out, you can then determine which parts are relevant to which part of your business plan.
  • Don’t let yourself get stuck on one section. If you get writer’s block, make a note and move on to the next section. You can revisit it later, once you have more information or clarity.
  • Use visuals such as graphics and images to clarify your message wherever appropriate. As you write your coffee shop business plan, pull images from any Pinterest boards you created while visualizing your venue and concept.
  • All good things take time. So will your coffee shop business plan. Don’t worry if it takes longer than what you were hoping for. As time passes and you continue to work on your plan, you’ll be able to fine-tune your message and express your thoughts in a cohesive and succinct way.

Coffee Shop Business Plan Template

1. table of contents.

Even for a small coffee shop, your business plan is going to be a long document. A table of contents makes it easier for someone to find specific sections as they read through your plan.

2. Executive Summary

While the executive summary should appear at the beginning of your business plan, it’s the last thing that should be written because it’s an overview of the full business plan. It’s the most important part of your business plan and should be no longer than one page. The purpose is to summarize the main points of the plan, which helps save your audience time. They can then review the sections that are of most interest to them if they want to learn more. Remember to keep this section concise yet inspiring.

3. Business Overview

This section should include a list of basic information about your business. Refer to our coffee shop business plan template to see what it should look like when it’s fully fleshed out.

Below are common details that should be included in your plan, especially if you’ll be seeking bank loans or pitching to investors:

  • Legal name of business
  • Trade name of business (doing business as)
  • Business address (or potential business address)
  • Nature of business
  • Structure of business
  • Date business was established
  • Current mailing address
  • Phone number
  • Banking details (branch and banker’s name)
  • Social media handles

4. Business Description

This section is where your coffee shop concept comes to life.

It’s time to describe your business in great detail: elements like what the concept is going to look like, where it will be located, and the kind of vibe or brand you’ll be creating. Your business description provides paint a clear picture of your vision and goals.

Here’s what to include in your business description:

Will your coffee business be a sole trader, partnership, limited liability partnership or limited liability company? What people will be involved and what are their roles? Will some wear multiple hats? Be concise – you’ll go into more detail about the team later on.

Your coffee shop concept is your big idea . Take the time to describe why your idea is unique and what differentiates you from other coffee shops. Why should coffee drinkers choose your shop over the one down the street or two blocks over? Also, consider what kind of experience you want to create for your customers. Having a restaurant is not just about what you serve to customers but how you serve the whole experience.

Mission statement

Your restaurant mission statement  is one sentence that describes what your coffee shop will achieve. Think of your end goal as the ultimate driving force behind your business. Your mission statement should be something that can be displayed on marketing materials, so keep it short and straight to the point. It needs to easily express to people what your business is about.

Short- and long-term goals

In this section, you’ll want to mention any relevant personal and/or business goals. Your short-term goals describe your first year as a coffee shop owner. Long-term goals involve bigger picture thinking. They are things like how to scale your business or expand into new markets. Be descriptive in this section, but also realistic (i.e. stay within the scope of your financial projections ).

Menu and services

Include a sample menu and discuss your concept in greater detail. If you’re going to offer catering, delivery, or any other services, also include details about complimentary parts of the business in this section. Describe anything else you’ll be selling, such as pre-packaged foods, canned or bottled drinks, or retail products.

You probably haven’t secured a location or negotiated a lease just yet. No problem. Instead of those details, mention the neighbourhoods you’re considering for your venue and why. Answer the following questions and consider the effects they will have on your business:

  • Attraction: Which features of the neighbourhood will affect your coffee shop?
  • Competition: What other coffee shops or related businesses are located in the area?
  • Demographics: What kinds of people live, work, or visit the neighbourhood?

Describe your concept with as much visual detail as possible. Communicate why these details are important and how they relate back to your brand. If you’re working with a design agency or interior designer, mention them in this section and include their visual proposals or mockups.

Business description summary

This section covers a lot, so briefly sum it all up at the end. The business description tends to be filled with a lot of necessary details, so a summary will help your audience understand the main points.

5. The Marketplace

For this section of the coffee shop business plan, you want to demonstrate that you have thoroughly analysed the target market and can prove there is a demand for your business.

A good way to gather intelligence is to do a competitor analysis . Visit your competition, document their menu items, marketing tactics, business practices, pricing, and brand positioning, then analyze your findings from a variety of different angles.

You can also ask people in your prospective neighbourhood about how businesses perform in that area. By gathering as much information as you can, your marketplace assessment will be realistic and paint a clearer picture of how your business can be successful.

The marketplace section is another lengthy part of the coffee shop business plan, that includes the following components:

Market segment

In this section, you should provide an overview of your target audience. Consider details like demographics, psychographics, and segments of your target market.

It’s time to put your target customers under the microscope, show how well you know them. What types of people will frequent your coffee shop and what similarities/differences do they share? Get qualitative and quantitative data, and reference external resources that provide statistics about your customer segments and any other relevant information. Note that each customer segment within your target demographic will most likely have specific needs.

Market Trends

Include relevant statistics about past and current trends within your targeted marketplace. Anything that relates to the demand for a coffee shop business, as well as social and economic factors that have affected similar businesses in the area. Also mention if you’ve conducted your own research or hired a third-party to conduct research on your behalf.

Competition

In this section, you’ll want to be specific about who you consider to be competition. You’ll have both direct and indirect competition within your chosen neighbourhood. Your direct competitors are the coffee shops that offer similar customer experiences and types of cuisine. Indirect competitors may be different from your coffee shop concept but still compete for your target market’s attention and spend.

Now that you’ve analysed the competition, you should be able to articulate what makes you stand out from the others. What does your coffee shop offer to your target audience that no one else currently provides? Why should someone choose your business over another?

Opportunities

Taking into account your competition and customers, you should see where the gaps lie between supply and demand. Use this knowledge to fine-tune your concept and provide a better option for customers. From the menu to opening hours, whatever your coffee shop can do better than everyone else should be highlighted in this section.

Now consider the flip side: what advantages do your competitors have over your business? What do they offer to the market that your coffee shop doesn’t? Provide rationale as to why your coffee shop faces these barriers and, most importantly, how you’ll tackle them once you’re officially open.

Marketplace summary

Time to sum it all up. Expect this section to be a long one, because you’ve got to summarise everything you’ve outline in regards to your marketplace. Highlight the pieces of information that will have the most impact on your audience, such as the demographics of your target market, advantages, and opportunities.

6. Marketing

You may be an amazing barista who can make a killer cappuccino, but without consistent customers and sales, your business isn’t going to last for very long. You need a marketing strategy to keep people coming through the doors.

In this section, we’ll provide an overview of what to include in your marketing strategy, which you can use later on as the framework for your full restaurant marketing plan .

Positioning

Describe how you’ll appeal to your target customers and stay top of mind. Use the differentiators you outlined in the marketplace section to guide your positioning strategy. What do you offer that your target customers can’t get anywhere else? How will you communicate these offerings?

Describe your pricing strategy and how it compares to competitors. The most common question small businesses owners have is, “How do you know what price to charge?”

Questions that will help you decide on a pricing strategy include:

  • What are your food costs? (the total amount spent on food and beverages)
  • What are your food portion costs? (the sum total of all ingredients in one menu item)
  • What is the market price of similar menu items? (i.e. your competitors)
  • How does your pricing compare to the market price?
  • How is your pricing competitive?
  • What kind of return on investment do you expect with this pricing strategy, and within what time period?

Once you’ve determined your pricing strategy, make sure it aligns with your financials. The prices you charge have to be competitive but still allow you to make a reasonable profit.

Online promotion

  • Social Media: If you plan on creating and maintaining social media accounts like Twitter, Instagram, and Facebook, explain how you’ll use them to promote your business and brand.
  • Website: Describe your website’s overall concept and how it aligns with your brand. Provide visuals of the main elements and design style. Also, mention if you plan to built the site in-house or pay for professional services.
  • Advertising: List all of your paid digital promotions such as review sites, email marketing, and social media ads, as well as any agencies you’ll work with to develop and execute your digital marketing initiatives.

Traditional promotion

Will you be hosting an event for coffee lovers? Running a free coffee for a month contest? What about mailing printed ads to tempt locals with photos of your pastries? It’s always a good practice to have a mix of promotional tactics, so if you plan on utilising traditional channels as well as digital, list all your planned traditional ones here.

Marketing summary

Again, here’s your opportunity to briefly summarise your overall marketing strategy and describe which channels you’ll be investing in the most. Emphasize why your marketing strategy is the best approach for both the type of coffee shop you’re opening and the neighbourhood.

7. Business Operations

You’ve described your vision, the marketplace, and how you plan to market your business. Now it’s time to outline how you’ll actually execute your plan. This means outlining who will operate the day-to-day of your coffee shop.

Describe the main business management categories relevant to your coffee shop and identify the core team members who are going to have responsibility for each category. Introduce everyone on your payroll, from your restaurant consultant to management team to star baristas. List everyone’s qualifications, skills, and responsibilities, placing emphasis on how each role will help you reach your business goals.

List your suppliers according to type. Include descriptions of how each supplier will serve your coffee shop’s needs , as well as their credit and payment terms. This will include everything from food to technology to takeout coffee cups – even landscaping, if you location needs it. Consider how these suppliers may fit into your overall brand, in terms of what quality they are and how they’re sourced.

Since your coffee shop needs insurance coverage , conduct research to determine what’s mandatory. From general liability to workers’ compensation, getting the right insurance will help you sleep at night knowing you’re covered if something goes wrong (a big knock on wood here). Be sure to check with local and national requirements because these requirement may vary. Also, compare quotes from insurance providers. List each type of insurance your coffee shop will need and include what’s covered.

Figuring out what licenses your coffee shop will need is similar to insurance requirements (though this list may be longer). Required licenses and permits can be everything from a business license to food handler permits to music licenses. Start your research as soon as possible by checking your local government office website. List all of the licenses and permits required for your coffee shop and staff in this section.

Business operations summary

Summarize the main points discussed in the Business Operations section. This should be fairly straight forward, as it’s more fact-based than other sections.

8. Financials

The financial plan is the most important section of your coffee shop business plan – especially if you need debt financing or are trying to pitch to investors. Your financial plan has to demonstrate your business’ potential for growth and profitability. To do this, you will need to document your forecast in four main parts:

  • Revenue (forecasted sales)
  • Controllable costs (food and beverage costs, cost of labour)
  • Expenses (rent, supplies, utilities, marketing, etc.)
  • Start-up costs (costs related to opening your coffee shop, such as capital improvements and training)

For new businesses, a good rule of thumb is to underestimate revenues and overestimate expenses – the age old “under promise, over deliver” strategy.

We’ve created a forecast within our coffee shop business sample plan to demonstrate what numbers need to be included. Once you understand the sample forecast, you can then create your own forecast sheets and add in your numbers to project how profitable you’ll be.

9. Coffee Shop Business Plan Summary

Your business plan summary needs to tie together the overall message you’re trying to communicate. Use this final section to highlight how your coffee shop is different from what’s currently available in the market. It’s an opportunity for you to reiterate the most important points about your business.

Make sure to include the following sections:

  • Why your business will be successful: In a few sentences, repeat how your coffee shop is different and why your business will work.
  • What you need to be successful: If you’re asking for funding, repeat that ask here.
  • A thank you note: Thank your audience for reading your coffee shop business plan and remind them that you value their time and feedback.

If you’re thinking about opening a coffee shop then creating a business plan needs to be at the top of your priority list. Remember: you’re building a foundation for success. This includes saving money – because you’ll have your financials organized – and being able to actually get funding from banks and investors.

It’s a lot of work, yes. But keep in mind that you’re working toward making your dream a reality. Any time you can put in now, and we highly recommend additional research wherever possible, will benefit you on the other side – from the first cup to that last drop.

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Last Updated: May 23, 2024, 12:21 pm by TRUiC Team

How to Start a Coffee Shop Business

Starting a coffee shop, or any other type of coffee business is a great way to earn a living in an interesting industry while also actively participating in your surrounding community.

The three main ways most entrepreneurs start coffee shops are:

  • Starting a coffee shop business from scratch
  • Opening a coffee shop franchise
  • Buying an existing coffee shop business

Inspired by coffee professionals, our guides will steer you through the necessary steps to make your coffee dreams real, from  picking a location  to  buying equipment , sourcing beans ,  hiring baristas , choosing a POS system ,  forming an actual company , and everything in between.

Learn how to start your own specialty coffee shop.

Steps to Start a Coffee Shop Business

Step one: research and make a coffee shop business plan.

A strong coffee shop business plan  is a good first step towards building a profitable company. A business plan should have enough structure to give you firm footing, but enough flexibility to allow for growth as it is an ever-changing document. You'll also want to know the type of coffee shop business to open, like a traditional coffee shop , a coffee roaster , a mobile coffee cart , or other types of businesses, as well as how much everything will cost to start .

Also important to this planning stage is how to do research and find connections in the industry. Networking will always get you further than some Google searches when it comes to valuable information that will help you succeed. The next things we discuss are the costs to start your business and what essential items go into your budget. We wrap it up with a resource for starting your business plan.

Recommended:  Learn all about Planning a Coffee Shop Business   [Part 1]  in our in-depth guide.

Step 2: Find a Target Market and Define Brand

The next step in starting your coffee business is developing your marketing and brand strategies . In this guide, we focus on who makes your business successful: your customers and yourself. Your customers should be at the heart of your marketing strategy , especially because your business will bring in different types of customers. Ask yourself what they need and desire from your establishment. 

Categorize your customers into specific target markets. Do you operate your business near a university? Expect students wanting a place to study or socialize. Do you operate in a residential area? Parents might want to stop in for a quick coffee on their morning route. 

When you think of these people as you develop a marketing strategy, think of how best to reach out to them. As helpful, successful coffee owners discuss what worked for their marketing, they highlight the importance of creating engaging social media for your business.   

Developing a brand strategy involves thinking of yourself next. How can your unique story give meaning to your brand?  

You can’t have a brand without the right equipment to make your business a success. That’s why we asked our coffee entrepreneurs about how to source products and equipment. Again, they emphasized how important it is to connect with people in this industry. 

Recommended:  Learn all about Developing a Coffee Shop Business   [Part 2]  in our in-depth guide.

Step 3: Form the Business And Launch

This is the guide that will actually put what you're doing into a business structure , with all the permissions it needs to do business. With our resources on how to start an LLC , and other topics like  you can easily move forward into the next stages of opening your business.

Learn how to pick a great location by listening to the success stories of professionals in our video. One of the most beneficial things you can do is choose a convenient spot where the surrounding tenants bring in a lot of traffic. 

Read our guide on the best Point-of-Sale (POS) systems . Cash registers are a thing of the past. Most shops have smart POS systems that make it easy for you to keep track of inventory and sales from the comfort of your home. Our guide covers various factors to consider while making a choice on POS systems. 

Just as important as picking a good location is making sure that space has everything it needs to support your business, like the right amount of electrical power, for example.

You'll learn that you need to put in a great deal of work in order to get a turnout for your opening day. Part of making that opening day a success is to hire and train the right kind of staff. 

You want your customers to feel the culture of your business right away, and the staff you hire contribute to that atmosphere. Learn what coffee entrepreneurs think are the best traits to look for in a new hire. Any skill can be learned; personalities make the culture of your business thrive. 

Recommended:  Learn all about Opening a Coffee Shop Business  [Part 3]  in our in-depth guide.

Step 4: Take Care Of Day-to-Day Operations

Ever wonder what it looks like to run a coffee business day-to-day? It includes a lot of work hours. If you want your business to be popular, you need to commit. 

All of the technology and equipment your business uses will likely need regular maintenance in order to keep your sales flowing. This means you’re going to need to be ready for problems on a daily basis. Watch our guide to listen to how coffee entrepreneurs put themselves in the right mindset for being an efficient problem-solver. 

You’ll also learn some tips for balancing work and play as they try to set a healthy example for staff. As busy as you’ll be owning a business, you (and your hardworking employees) should take the time to relax. Since you’re probably going to be on your feet a lot, it’s important to do things like stretching or yoga so you can be your best self every day.

Recommended:  Learn all about Operating a Coffee Shop Business  [Part 4]  in our in-depth guide.

Step 5: Think About How To Grow

The final part of this guide deals with what happens after you get your footing in running your business. 

You could take your business in any direction. Before you think of growing, consider how well your current business is performing. Does every little thing feel right? Do you have a high-quality team? 

After thinking it over, you could expand your product lines, get more space, or even grow into a franchise. But don’t take on too much at once. It all depends on what you want your business to be. 

Coffee experts advise entrepreneurs to stay consistent with their original purpose and brand. Other than that, you need to put thought into the future and what your cash flow will be like down the road. Financial changes are likely and you don’t want to be caught off guard. 

Watch this guide to see the importance that coffee experts place on listening to customers in order to expand their community. Even competition can be a part of that community if you have a positive attitude.

Recommended:  Learn all about Growing a Coffee Shop Business  [Part 5]  in our in-depth guide.

TRUiC presents “Starting a Coffee Shop Business”: A Documentary Series

Starting a Coffee Business is a five part video and written guide series about planning , developing , opening , operating , and growing a coffee shop or brand.

Our video guides feature advice and personal stories from these Michigan coffee companies & experts :

  • John Roos, RoosRoast
  • Maliesha Pullano, Mamaleelu Cold Brew
  • Marcus Goller, Brighton Coffeehouse and Theater
  • Lisa Bee, Sweetwaters Coffee & Tea
  • Jess Harmon, Coffee Expert

See the full Starting a Coffee Shop Business Playlist to watch all of the videos.

Subscribe to our YouTube channel

How Much Does it Cost to Start a Coffee Shop?

The cost of starting a coffee shop depends on a few variables like your location, size, and what type of shop you’d like to open. Generally, a coffee shop could cost anywhere from $80,000 to $250,000.

Recommended: Read our full How Much Does it Cost to Start a Coffee Shop guide.

Starting Costs

If you’re starting a business from scratch, a lot of your money will be used on a location and all the necessary equipment. Thankfully, we have a resource to help you sort through the required equipment for starting a coffee business. 

Not only do you have to pay the rent on your new location, but you also have to keep in mind any repairs that need to be made or building codes that need to be addressed.

Franchise Costs

The first thing you’ll need if you want to operate a franchise business is a franchise fee, which ranges anywhere from $10,000 - $50,000 or more depending on the franchise. 

Franchisees usually pay an ongoing franchise fee or royalty. This is usually a percentage of the gross revenue. The average royalty percentage is 5 to 6 percent, but this can vary.

The royalty could also be a fixed amount no matter the revenue.  

Marketing fees are likely to be another cost if you’re a franchise. Oftentimes there is an advertising or marketing fund that every franchise in the region or country contributes to. This fee will also be either a fixed amount or percentage, likely in the 1-4 percent range. 

Another possible cost is for products or services that the franchisor requires. 

If this sounds like a good idea for you, take a look at our Coffee Shop Franchising Guide . 

How to Hire for a Coffee Shop

You want to hire good employees for your brand-new business. We can help with that. Check out our Hiring Guide .

Coffee Shop General Manager

If you don’t want to be both the owner and the general manager, you’ll need to think carefully about who to hire for this important role. It will benefit you to look for someone who’s had a background in management and who’s had experience with keeping calm in the face of customer complaints.

Someone needs to serve the drinks. Since baristas are the face of your company, you need to hire them wisely. Look for someone who will be an engaging, friendly barista. Anyone can be trained to make coffee, but that positive attitude is hard to come by.

How to Name Your Coffee Shop

Unless you are franchising, choosing a name for your coffee shop may be the most important first step. There are many factors to consider when choosing a name. We've included some of them below:

  • How do you want your coffee shop to be perceived?
  • Are there specific emotions you want to elicit in your customers?
  • Can you use the coffee shop location in the name?

Recommended: Use our free Coffee Shop Business Name Generator .

Different Coffee Business Ideas

Coffee roaster.

If you love high-quality roasted coffee, maybe you want to try to make it yourself. The big piece of equipment you need to make this business idea work is your coffee roaster. It’s important to research as much as possible in order to make a good choice. Getting a coffee roaster can cost as little as $400 or as much as $58,000.

Mobile Coffee Cart

A coffee cart might be a great option for you if you want a highly portable and flexible business. You need a profitable venue where there’s foot traffic in order to make this idea work, as well as a cart, which could cost up to $20,000 if it includes all of the things you would need.

Coffee Kiosk or Stand

A coffee kiosk is different than a coffee cart in that it gives you more counter and refrigeration space because it’s a more permanent structure than a cart. A kiosk would allow you to expand beyond the typical espresso bar model to include additional products. You could spend anywhere from $15,000 to $80,000 to start your kiosk.

Drive-Thru Coffee Shop

If you value a fast-paced environment and quality customer service, maybe opening a drive-thru coffee shop is the way you can show your love of coffee to the world. The price for opening a drive-thru coffee shop varies from $35,000 to $80,000.

Do you love cats too? Combine your passion for cats and coffee by starting a cat cafe, a popular concept in Asia but one that is just finding its footing here in the States. Having a cat cafe will call for additional costs than a regular cafe because of all the cat-care you’ll need to provide. You might need around $100,000 for this quirky idea.

Other Coffee Shop Business Resources

Compass needle pointing towards blue insurance logo

Business Insurance for Coffee Shops

Learn about the credit cards that will help with your coffee shop.

Best Small Business Credit Cards for Coffee Shops

do you need a business plan for a coffee shop

Finding the Right Equipment for Your Cafe

Coffee business skills.

  • What is Third-Wave Coffee?
  • Branding Your Specialty Cafe: An Introduction
  • 8 Tips to Prevent a Toxic Work Environment in Your Cafe
  • Tips for Managing a Coffee Shop: New Ideas for Your Cafe
  • The Best Coffee Education and Certification Programs
  • How to Build a Coffee Shop Employee Handbook
  • Advice to Go from Barista to Coffee Shop Business Owner
  • How to Introduce Third-Wave Coffee to New Customers
  • How to Build Community in Your Coffee Shop
  • How to Make Your Coffee Shop More Sustainable
  • How to Make Your Coffee Shop More Inclusive
  • How to Adjust Your Extraction to Produce the Best Espresso
  • How to Cup Coffee: An Introduction
  • Operating a Roastery: the Pros and Cons
  • To Roast or Not To Roast: Deciding for Your Cafe
  • Best Chemex Recipes for Your Coffee Shop 
  • A Guide to Coffee Roast Levels
  • How to Lower the Turnover Rate in Your Coffee Shop
  • Best Practices for Renting an Espresso Machine
  • The Best Scales, Tampers, and Kettles for Your Cafe
  • Rocket Espresso Commercial Espresso Machine Review
  • Best POS Systems for Coffee Shops
  • The Best Commercial Coffee Grinders
  • Renting vs. Buying a Commercial Espresso Machine
  • Why Semi-Automatic Espresso Machines Are the Best Option
  • The Best Cold Brew System for Your Cafe
  • Rancilio Commercial Espresso Machine Review
  • La Marzocco Commercial Espresso Machine Review
  • Nuova Simonelli Commercial Espresso Machine Review
  • Victoria Arduino Espresso Machine Review
  • Best AeroPress Wave Recipes for Your Coffee Shop
  • Best Hario V60 Coffee Dripper Recipes for Your Coffee Shop

Planning & Products

  • Branded Merchandise for Your Coffee Shop
  • CBD and Coffee: Combining Them at Your Cafe
  • Choosing Flavors & Drink Enhancements for Your Cafe
  • Choosing Manual-Brew Methods for Your Specialty Cafe
  • How to Develop a Tea Menu for Your Coffee Shop
  • Choosing the Right Food & Pastries for Your Specialty Cafe
  • Coffee and Alcohol: Should You Serve Both at Your Cafe?
  • Designing the Perfect Floor Plan for Your Cafe
  • Finding the Right Location for Your Specialty Cafe
  • The Importance of Coffee Shop Atmospherics
  • How to Market Your Specialty Coffee Shop
  • How to Start a Specialty Coffee Shop
  • 7 Event Ideas for Your Coffee Shop
  • Coffee Businesses You Can Start From Home
  • Coffee Packaging Design Tips

Sourcing Coffee

  • How to Choose a Roaster
  • How to Choose a Coffee Farm/Provider
  • How to Source Coffee from an Importer
  • Wholesale Coffee Beans Buyers' Guide
  • How to Source Coffee from Brazil
  • How to Source Coffee from Colombia
  • How to Source Coffee from Ethiopia
  • How to Source Coffee from Indonesia
  • How to Source Coffee from Kenya
  • How to Source Coffee from Guatemala
  • How to Source Coffee from Honduras
  • How to Source Coffee from Mexico
  • How to Buy Ethical Wholesale Coffee Beans

IMAGES

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  2. Coffee Shop Business Plan

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  3. Business Proposal Sample for a Coffee Shop in 2022

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  4. Business Plan For A Coffee Shop Templates: How To Write & Examples

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VIDEO

  1. Green Joe's Mobile Coffee School

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  3. Starting a Coffee Shop

  4. 40522100047_Iyan Bastian_Bussines Plan Coffee Shop

  5. How to start a coffee shop business

  6. Iced American Coffee ☕️ #icedcoffee #icedlatte #cafe #vlogs

COMMENTS

  1. How To Start A Coffee Shop (2024 Guide)

    12 Key Steps To Open a Coffee Shop. 1. Have a Vision. Passion with a vision is the driving force you need to move into action and succeed. Your desire will be the fuel to your success, and your ...

  2. How to Write a Coffee Shop Business Plan (with Templates)

    Conduct market research to understand your target audience and competitors. Then, detail out sections like your product offerings, pricing strategy, marketing plan, financial projections, and operational procedures. If you're thinking of opening a coffee shop, a well-thought-out business plan is indispensable. 3.

  3. How To Write a Coffee Shop Business Plan & Executive Summary

    To start a business proposal for a coffee shop, use a coffee shop business plan sample and make sure you include the key sections: an executive summary, business overview, management and staff, market analysis, marketing and publicity, operations plan, and financial forecast and expenses. Also, make sure you do enough research before you start ...

  4. How To Write a Coffee Shop Business Plan (+Templates)

    Coffee shop business plan template 1: Coffee Haven Café. Executive summary. Coffee Haven Café is a charming coffee shop dedicated to delivering a premium coffee experience in a cozy and inviting setting. Our unique blends, ethically sourced beans and commitment to sustainability set us apart in a competitive market.

  5. How to Write a Coffee Shop Business Plan + Free Sample Plan

    Free Download: Sample Coffee Shop Business Plan. Wake up and smell the business potential! In the US, 72% of adults reported drinking coffee in 2022. Globally, coffee consumption rose to 175.6 million bags of coffee from 2021 to 2022 - that's up 4.2%. In such a large, steadily growing industry, there are many possibilities for you to find a ...

  6. How to Open a Coffee Shop and Be Successful

    Step 2: Create a business plan. A well-thought-out business plan is key to creating any business, and a coffee shop is no exception. If you want to open a coffee shop, you probably already have a ...

  7. 13 Tips to Open a Successful Coffee Shop

    Create Your Plan. Secure funding. Validate ideas. Build a strategy. 1. Write a business plan for your coffee shop. One of the most vital steps you'll take toward starting your coffee shop is to write a business plan. This document spells out: What your business is and who it serves.

  8. How to Write a Coffee Shop Business Plan

    Writing out a coffee shop business plan can feel a bit tedious and unnecessary. And we won't lie, they do take a bit of time and effort. But every business, no matter big or small, should have a business plan in place. A business plan for your coffee shop will help you: Set business goals and keep you on track to reach them.

  9. How To Write A Business Plan For Your Coffee Shop In 2024

    Use this free coffee shop business plan template. It's a starting point. The template helps you organize your ideas. It covers important parts like your coffee shop concept, the type of coffee you'll serve (like third-wave coffee), and more. Think of it as a map for your journey to opening your coffee shop.

  10. How To Write a Coffee Shop Business Plan: Step by Step

    Step #2: Write an executive summary. While the other sections in your coffee shop business plan can go in any order you choose, the first section should always be the Executive Summary. This section gives a brief overview of the main elements of the coffee shop you plan on running, including: Concept. Execution.

  11. How to Start a Coffee Shop Business Successfully (2024)

    The Ultimate Step-by-Step Coffee Shop Guide (2024) 2024 is the best time to start a coffee shop. With 210 million daily coffee drinkers in the United States and two billion cups consumed worldwide, the American and global markets point to a solid retail coffee future. Whether you want to start a coffee truck business, open a drive-thru coffee ...

  12. Coffee Shop Business Plan Ultimate Guide + Free Example

    How to do Market Research for a Coffee Shop Business Plan. Central to any coffee shop business plan is market research. You need to comprehend your position in the market and aim to validate that there is ample demand for your specific coffee shop concept, location, and pricing structure.

  13. The Ultimate Coffee Shop Business Plan and Template

    We will open from 7:30 a.m. to 7.30 p.m. We will always have at least three staff members in place to take care of making coffee, process sales, and keep the coffee shop tidy. We will buy our coffee wholesale from a supplier that specializes in high-quality coffee. This coffee will cost $40 per five-pound bag.

  14. Coffee Shop Business Plan Template & Guide [Updated 2024]

    Coffee Shop Business Plan Template. If you want to start a coffee shop business or expand your current one, you need a business plan. Over the past 20+ years, our coffee shop business plan template has helped over 7,000 entrepreneurs and business owners create business plans to start and grow their coffee shops.

  15. How To Write a Coffee Shop Business Plan (2024)

    Still, once completed, a thorough business plan can range from 15 to 60 pages (occasionally more, depending on the business's scope). We recommend always using headings, subheadings, and spaces between paragraphs and sections when constructing your business plan. A coffee shop business plan has several main sections.

  16. How to Write a Coffee Shop Business Plan

    A concise introduction to your coffee shop's concept in the form of an executive summary is the first section of a business plan. The executive summary introduces key elements of your business plan, such as an overview of the budget, the business's mission, market, and core values, and a coherent vision for your product and style of coffee ...

  17. How to Write a Business Plan for Opening a Cafe

    Section 5: Tell us what you'll sell and how you'll sell it. Now that you know what the competition charges, it's time to create a pricing strategy for your cafe. When creating your menu and prices, be smart. You'll be buying ingredients in bulk, so try to use the same ingredients in many different dishes.

  18. How to Write a Coffee shop Business Plan

    Section 2: Market Analysis and Competition. When starting a coffee shop business, it's important to thoroughly analyze the market and understand your competition. This will help you position your business effectively and stand out in a crowded industry. Take some time to research the coffee industry as a whole.

  19. How to Start A Coffee Shop Guide

    Whether you want to open a large cafe or a coffee cart, you need a game plan. Your business idea and plans can run the gamut, but without a plan, it will likely always be just that. An idea. A perfected business plan brings life to your ideas, and forces you to consider everything you need to consider in order to both show others how seriously ...

  20. Coffee Shop Business Plan

    A coffee shop business plan is a plan to start and/or grow your business. Among other things, it includes your company overview, allows you to conduct a market analysis to identify your target market, includes a sample menu, presents your marketing plan and pricing strategy to attract your local customer base, details your sales forecasts, and provides the income statement, balance sheet and ...

  21. How To Start A Coffee Shop Business

    1.3.Business Structure. There are three options you can choose from when starting a coffee shop business: Purchasing a franchise: This is one of the most common strategies that people opt for. Buying a franchise of an existing brand would give you a brand name and your customers familiarity.

  22. Coffee Shop Business Plan: Templates, Tips and Tools

    Emphasize why your marketing strategy is the best approach for both the type of coffee shop you're opening and the neighbourhood. 7. Business Operations. You've described your vision, the marketplace, and how you plan to market your business. Now it's time to outline how you'll actually execute your plan.

  23. How to Start a Coffee Shop Business

    Step One: Research and Make a Coffee Shop Business Plan. A strong coffee shop business plan is a good first step towards building a profitable company. A business plan should have enough structure to give you firm footing, but enough flexibility to allow for growth as it is an ever-changing document. You'll also want to know the type of coffee ...